Seasonal changes in the photosynthetic characteristics of Ammopiptantus mongolicus (Maxim. )Chen f. were studied. When the net photosynthetic rate decreased with the elevation of air temperature, thestomatal conductan...Seasonal changes in the photosynthetic characteristics of Ammopiptantus mongolicus (Maxim. )Chen f. were studied. When the net photosynthetic rate decreased with the elevation of air temperature, thestomatal conductance and stomatal limitation value tended to decline simultaneously, while the interoellularCO2 concentration was increased. According to the two criteria discriminating the stomatal limitation of Photosynthesis suggeSted by Fmrquhar and Sharkey, the seasonal changes in these parameters indicated that the decrease in Pn may not be due to stomatal factor. These studies proved that the relative contents of the large subunit of Rubisco and the photochemical activities correlated with the seasonal changes in the net photosyntheticrate, whieh may show that these two factors contribute primarily to the seasonal changeS in CO2 assimilation.展开更多
碳捕获与封存(carbon capture and storage,CCS)是全球碳减排的重要战略性技术,但封存CO2泄漏对地表生态系统的严重威胁是CCS活动的重要障碍之一。该研究选择受封存CO2泄漏威胁的农田生态系统作为研究对象,通过运用人工控制手段模拟地...碳捕获与封存(carbon capture and storage,CCS)是全球碳减排的重要战略性技术,但封存CO2泄漏对地表生态系统的严重威胁是CCS活动的重要障碍之一。该研究选择受封存CO2泄漏威胁的农田生态系统作为研究对象,通过运用人工控制手段模拟地质封存CO2泄漏到达地表的系列情景,监测农田生态系统主要指标变化,评估和确定封存CO2泄漏对农田生态系统的影响和耐受阈值。研究结果表明,不同泄漏情景下玉米均受到不同程度的不利影响,并且泄漏通量越大,影响程度越深:CO2泄漏情景下的玉米出苗受到严重阻碍,株高和叶片数随泄漏通量增大而呈逐渐减小的趋势,地上部和地下部生物量较对照情景明显减少,光合作用受到干扰,土壤pH值降低。500～2000g/(m2·d)范围内的泄漏情景为玉米对地质封存CO2泄漏的耐受阈值。展开更多
The existence and uniqueness of positive steady states for the age-structured MSEIR epidemic model with age-dependent transmission coefficient is considered. Threshold results for the existence of endemic states are ... The existence and uniqueness of positive steady states for the age-structured MSEIR epidemic model with age-dependent transmission coefficient is considered. Threshold results for the existence of endemic states are established; under certain conditions, uniqueness is also shown.展开更多
文摘Seasonal changes in the photosynthetic characteristics of Ammopiptantus mongolicus (Maxim. )Chen f. were studied. When the net photosynthetic rate decreased with the elevation of air temperature, thestomatal conductance and stomatal limitation value tended to decline simultaneously, while the interoellularCO2 concentration was increased. According to the two criteria discriminating the stomatal limitation of Photosynthesis suggeSted by Fmrquhar and Sharkey, the seasonal changes in these parameters indicated that the decrease in Pn may not be due to stomatal factor. These studies proved that the relative contents of the large subunit of Rubisco and the photochemical activities correlated with the seasonal changes in the net photosyntheticrate, whieh may show that these two factors contribute primarily to the seasonal changeS in CO2 assimilation.
文摘碳捕获与封存(carbon capture and storage,CCS)是全球碳减排的重要战略性技术,但封存CO2泄漏对地表生态系统的严重威胁是CCS活动的重要障碍之一。该研究选择受封存CO2泄漏威胁的农田生态系统作为研究对象,通过运用人工控制手段模拟地质封存CO2泄漏到达地表的系列情景,监测农田生态系统主要指标变化,评估和确定封存CO2泄漏对农田生态系统的影响和耐受阈值。研究结果表明,不同泄漏情景下玉米均受到不同程度的不利影响,并且泄漏通量越大,影响程度越深:CO2泄漏情景下的玉米出苗受到严重阻碍,株高和叶片数随泄漏通量增大而呈逐渐减小的趋势,地上部和地下部生物量较对照情景明显减少,光合作用受到干扰,土壤pH值降低。500～2000g/(m2·d)范围内的泄漏情景为玉米对地质封存CO2泄漏的耐受阈值。
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (No.994051200).
文摘 The existence and uniqueness of positive steady states for the age-structured MSEIR epidemic model with age-dependent transmission coefficient is considered. Threshold results for the existence of endemic states are established; under certain conditions, uniqueness is also shown.
