目的建立用内标法快速、专属、简单的测定盐酸小檗碱含量的核磁共振氢谱定量分析方法。方法用Varian公司Mercury Plus 400 MHz核磁共振仪,在25℃下,以氘代甲醇为溶剂,2,4-二硝基甲苯(2,4-DNT)为内标,观察在频率400.123MHz、谱宽6410.3Hz...目的建立用内标法快速、专属、简单的测定盐酸小檗碱含量的核磁共振氢谱定量分析方法。方法用Varian公司Mercury Plus 400 MHz核磁共振仪,在25℃下,以氘代甲醇为溶剂,2,4-二硝基甲苯(2,4-DNT)为内标,观察在频率400.123MHz、谱宽6410.3Hz、90°脉冲宽度6.450μs、采集时间4s和延迟时间18s的条件下采集盐酸小檗碱试样的氢谱。结果以化学位移分别在δ6.13ppm和δ8.45ppm盐酸小檗碱单峰和2,4-DNT的双二重峰作为定量峰,含量测定重复性实验的RSD为1.785%(n=6),测得3批盐酸小檗碱含量分别为88.8477%、88.3803%、88.6587%。结论在没有对照品的情况下,核磁共振氢谱内标法可用于盐酸小檗碱的含量测定和质量控制。展开更多
Chemical reactions were used to synthesize 2,11,20-tris(ethanedithia)-9,18,27-trimethoxy-6,15, 24-tri-tert-butyl[3.3.3]metacyclophane 2 and 2,11-bis(ethanedithia)-9,18,27-trimethoxy-6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl[3.3.3]metacy...Chemical reactions were used to synthesize 2,11,20-tris(ethanedithia)-9,18,27-trimethoxy-6,15, 24-tri-tert-butyl[3.3.3]metacyclophane 2 and 2,11-bis(ethanedithia)-9,18,27-trimethoxy-6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl[3.3.3]metacyclophane 4 from 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy[3.3.3]meta-cyclophane-2,11,20-trione 1 and -2,11-dione 3. The yields of 2 and 4 were 70% and 81% respectively. The conformations of the synthesized compounds 2 and 4 were studied using mainly solution Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopic methods. Compounds 2 and 4 were found to have a partial-cone conformation. Detailed variable temperature Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance studies further confirmed the partial-cone conformation for the two products, 2, 4. During the variable temperature nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies, compound 2 was found to have a coalescence temperature of about 0?C. Extraction of silver ions with compound 2 gave an extractability of 82% while the parent compound 1 showed zero (0) silver affinity. A 1:1 mol/mol mixture of compound 2 and silver ions studied by solution 1H NMR revealed a novel “Molecular Roulette” type of motion.展开更多
Various [3.3.3]metacyclophane derivatives were synthesized from 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy [3.3.3] metacyclophane-2,11,20-trione 1 using simple chemical reactions. The conformations of the synthesized c...Various [3.3.3]metacyclophane derivatives were synthesized from 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy [3.3.3] metacyclophane-2,11,20-trione 1 using simple chemical reactions. The conformations of the synthesized compounds were studied using mainly solution Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopic methods. Two of the synthesized compounds 5, 6, were found to have a partial cone conformation with the third, 4, having the cone conformation. Detailed variable temperature Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance studies further confirmed the partialcone conformation for the two products, 5, 6. During the variable temperature nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies, 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy[3.3.3]metacyclophane-2,11,20-triol was found to have a coalescence temperature of about 0?C.展开更多
文摘目的建立用内标法快速、专属、简单的测定盐酸小檗碱含量的核磁共振氢谱定量分析方法。方法用Varian公司Mercury Plus 400 MHz核磁共振仪,在25℃下,以氘代甲醇为溶剂,2,4-二硝基甲苯(2,4-DNT)为内标,观察在频率400.123MHz、谱宽6410.3Hz、90°脉冲宽度6.450μs、采集时间4s和延迟时间18s的条件下采集盐酸小檗碱试样的氢谱。结果以化学位移分别在δ6.13ppm和δ8.45ppm盐酸小檗碱单峰和2,4-DNT的双二重峰作为定量峰,含量测定重复性实验的RSD为1.785%(n=6),测得3批盐酸小檗碱含量分别为88.8477%、88.3803%、88.6587%。结论在没有对照品的情况下,核磁共振氢谱内标法可用于盐酸小檗碱的含量测定和质量控制。
文摘Chemical reactions were used to synthesize 2,11,20-tris(ethanedithia)-9,18,27-trimethoxy-6,15, 24-tri-tert-butyl[3.3.3]metacyclophane 2 and 2,11-bis(ethanedithia)-9,18,27-trimethoxy-6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl[3.3.3]metacyclophane 4 from 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy[3.3.3]meta-cyclophane-2,11,20-trione 1 and -2,11-dione 3. The yields of 2 and 4 were 70% and 81% respectively. The conformations of the synthesized compounds 2 and 4 were studied using mainly solution Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopic methods. Compounds 2 and 4 were found to have a partial-cone conformation. Detailed variable temperature Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance studies further confirmed the partial-cone conformation for the two products, 2, 4. During the variable temperature nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies, compound 2 was found to have a coalescence temperature of about 0?C. Extraction of silver ions with compound 2 gave an extractability of 82% while the parent compound 1 showed zero (0) silver affinity. A 1:1 mol/mol mixture of compound 2 and silver ions studied by solution 1H NMR revealed a novel “Molecular Roulette” type of motion.
文摘Various [3.3.3]metacyclophane derivatives were synthesized from 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy [3.3.3] metacyclophane-2,11,20-trione 1 using simple chemical reactions. The conformations of the synthesized compounds were studied using mainly solution Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopic methods. Two of the synthesized compounds 5, 6, were found to have a partial cone conformation with the third, 4, having the cone conformation. Detailed variable temperature Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance studies further confirmed the partialcone conformation for the two products, 5, 6. During the variable temperature nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies, 6,15,24-tri-tert-butyl-9,18,27-trimethoxy[3.3.3]metacyclophane-2,11,20-triol was found to have a coalescence temperature of about 0?C.
