基于IBM SOI 0.18μm CMOS工艺,设计了一种高功率附加效率(PAE)的E类功率放大器,由驱动级和输出级两级构成。驱动级采用E类结构,使输出级能更好地实现开与关。输出级采用电感谐振寄生电容,提高了效率。输出级的共栅管采用自偏置的方式,...基于IBM SOI 0.18μm CMOS工艺,设计了一种高功率附加效率(PAE)的E类功率放大器,由驱动级和输出级两级构成。驱动级采用E类结构,使输出级能更好地实现开与关。输出级采用电感谐振寄生电容,提高了效率。输出级的共栅管采用自偏置的方式,防止晶体管被击穿。两级之间使用了改善输出级电压和电流交叠的网络。仿真结果表明,在2.8 V电源电压下,工作频率为2.4 GHz时,功率放大器的输出功率为23.17 d Bm,PAE为57.7%。展开更多
Phrenic nerve stimulation is a technique whereby a nerve stimulator provides electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve to cause diaphragmatic contraction in patients with respiratory failure due to cervical spinal c...Phrenic nerve stimulation is a technique whereby a nerve stimulator provides electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve to cause diaphragmatic contraction in patients with respiratory failure due to cervical spinal cord injury. This paper presents an eigth-channel stimulator circuit with an output stage (electrode driving circuit) that doesn’t need off-chip blocking-capacitors and is used for phrenic nerve stimulation. This stimulator circuit utilizes only 1 output stage for 8 channels. The proposed current generator circuit in this stimulator reducing to a single step the translation of the digital input bits into the stimulus current, thus minimizing silicon area and power consumption. An 8 bit implementation is utilized for this current generator circuit. The average pulse width for this eight- channel stimulator with 1 mA current, 20 Hz frequency and 8 bits resolution, is 150 - 300 μs. The average power consumption for a single-channel stimulation is 38 mW from a 1.2 V power supply. This implantable stimulator system was simulated in HSPICE using 90 nm CMOS technology.展开更多
A novel charge exchanging compensation （CEC） technique is proposed for a wideband sample-and-hold （S/H） circuit applied in an IF sampling ADC. The CEC technique compensates the sampling bandwidth by eliminating th...A novel charge exchanging compensation （CEC） technique is proposed for a wideband sample-and-hold （S/H） circuit applied in an IF sampling ADC. The CEC technique compensates the sampling bandwidth by eliminating the impact from finite on-resistance of the sampling switch, and avoids increasing clock feedthrough and charge injection. Meanwhile, a low power two stage OTA with a class AB output stage is designed to provide the S/H a 3Vp-p input range under 1.8V power. The S/H achieves a 94dB spurious-free dynamic range for a 200MHz input signal at a 100Ms/s sample rate and consumes only 26mW with a 5.5pF load.展开更多
The total carbon emissions control is the ultimate goal of carbon emission reduction, while industrial carbon emissions are the basic units of the total carbon emission. On the basis of existing research results, in t...The total carbon emissions control is the ultimate goal of carbon emission reduction, while industrial carbon emissions are the basic units of the total carbon emission. On the basis of existing research results, in this paper, a two-stage input-output structure decomposition method is creatively proposed for fully combining the input-output method with the structure decomposition technique. In this study, more comprehensive technical progress indicators were chosen in comparison with the previous studies and included the utilization efficiency of all kinds of intermediate inputs such as energy and non-energy products, and finally were positioned at the factors affecting the carbon emissions of different industries. Through analysis, the affecting rate of each factor on industrial carbon emissions was acquired. Thus, a theory basis and data support is provided for the total carbon emissions control of China from the perspective of industrial emissions.展开更多
文摘基于IBM SOI 0.18μm CMOS工艺,设计了一种高功率附加效率(PAE)的E类功率放大器,由驱动级和输出级两级构成。驱动级采用E类结构,使输出级能更好地实现开与关。输出级采用电感谐振寄生电容,提高了效率。输出级的共栅管采用自偏置的方式,防止晶体管被击穿。两级之间使用了改善输出级电压和电流交叠的网络。仿真结果表明,在2.8 V电源电压下,工作频率为2.4 GHz时,功率放大器的输出功率为23.17 d Bm,PAE为57.7%。
文摘Phrenic nerve stimulation is a technique whereby a nerve stimulator provides electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve to cause diaphragmatic contraction in patients with respiratory failure due to cervical spinal cord injury. This paper presents an eigth-channel stimulator circuit with an output stage (electrode driving circuit) that doesn’t need off-chip blocking-capacitors and is used for phrenic nerve stimulation. This stimulator circuit utilizes only 1 output stage for 8 channels. The proposed current generator circuit in this stimulator reducing to a single step the translation of the digital input bits into the stimulus current, thus minimizing silicon area and power consumption. An 8 bit implementation is utilized for this current generator circuit. The average pulse width for this eight- channel stimulator with 1 mA current, 20 Hz frequency and 8 bits resolution, is 150 - 300 μs. The average power consumption for a single-channel stimulation is 38 mW from a 1.2 V power supply. This implantable stimulator system was simulated in HSPICE using 90 nm CMOS technology.
文摘A novel charge exchanging compensation （CEC） technique is proposed for a wideband sample-and-hold （S/H） circuit applied in an IF sampling ADC. The CEC technique compensates the sampling bandwidth by eliminating the impact from finite on-resistance of the sampling switch, and avoids increasing clock feedthrough and charge injection. Meanwhile, a low power two stage OTA with a class AB output stage is designed to provide the S/H a 3Vp-p input range under 1.8V power. The S/H achieves a 94dB spurious-free dynamic range for a 200MHz input signal at a 100Ms/s sample rate and consumes only 26mW with a 5.5pF load.
文摘The total carbon emissions control is the ultimate goal of carbon emission reduction, while industrial carbon emissions are the basic units of the total carbon emission. On the basis of existing research results, in this paper, a two-stage input-output structure decomposition method is creatively proposed for fully combining the input-output method with the structure decomposition technique. In this study, more comprehensive technical progress indicators were chosen in comparison with the previous studies and included the utilization efficiency of all kinds of intermediate inputs such as energy and non-energy products, and finally were positioned at the factors affecting the carbon emissions of different industries. Through analysis, the affecting rate of each factor on industrial carbon emissions was acquired. Thus, a theory basis and data support is provided for the total carbon emissions control of China from the perspective of industrial emissions.
