目的对比观察加味温胆汤与氟西汀治疗抑郁症的临床疗效。方法将60例抑郁症患者随机分为中药组和对照组,对照组30例给予盐酸氟西汀胶囊,中药组30例给予加味温胆汤,疗程均为6周。治疗前及治疗2周后、4周后、6周后采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Ham...目的对比观察加味温胆汤与氟西汀治疗抑郁症的临床疗效。方法将60例抑郁症患者随机分为中药组和对照组,对照组30例给予盐酸氟西汀胶囊,中药组30例给予加味温胆汤,疗程均为6周。治疗前及治疗2周后、4周后、6周后采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)、中医症候量表进行评分;治疗前后采用神经心理学测验评价执行功能变化以及6周末采用抗抑郁药副反应评定量表(rating scale for side effects,SERS)评价不良情况。结果治疗6周后,两组患者临床疗效相当,可明显改善治疗前HAMD评分,两组未显示统计学差异(P>0.05);中药组从治疗4周后开始对中医证候具有明显改善作用,与对照组有明显差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05);6周末两组的基本执行功能总分值存在差异(P<0.05),有统计学意义,主要表现在威斯康星卡片分类测验(Wisconsin card sorting test,WCST)总正确数、汉诺塔测验(tower of Hanoi,TOH)平均计划时间、连线测试(trail making test-B,TMT-B)错误数方面中药组得分高于对照组;6周末中药组的(SERS量表评分)不良反应发生率(13.4%)明显低于对照组(30.4%)。结论加味温胆汤对抑郁症具有良好的临床治疗效果。展开更多
BACKGROUND: Jiawei W'endan decoction can elevate hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein expression in rats with depression. It has been hypothesized that Jiawei Wendan decoction can exhibit a...BACKGROUND: Jiawei W'endan decoction can elevate hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein expression in rats with depression. It has been hypothesized that Jiawei Wendan decoction can exhibit antidepressant effects through the hippocampal signal transduction pathway of cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding protein (CREB)-BDNF. OBJECTIVE: Using phosphorylated-CREB (p-CREB) as an entry point, the present study was designed to observe intervention effects ofJiawei Wendan decoction compared with fluoxetine. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: A randomized, controlled, cellular biology experiment was performed at the Central Laboratory of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, MATERIALS: A total of 40 healthy, male, Sprague-Dawley rats were included in the present study. Rhizoma Acori Talarinowii (Shichangpu), Flos Albiziae (Hehuanhua), Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia), Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam (Zhuru), Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (Zhishi), Poria (Fuling), and Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu), the primary ingredients ofJiawei Wendan decoction, were purchased from First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The raw drug was decocted at a concentration of 1.5 g/mL. Fluoxetine capsules were purchased from Shanghai Zhongxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., China. METHODS: Following behavioral testing, 36 rats were selected from the initial 40 rats according to similar behavioral scores, and were randomly divided into 4 groups: model (n = 8), Jiawei Wendan decoction-treated (n = I 0), fluoxetine-treated (~ = 10), and normal control (n = 8). All rats, except for those in the normal control group, were separately raised in a chronic and unpredictable, mild-stimulation environment for 2 l days to establish a depression model. The Jiawei Wendan decoction-treated and fluoxetine-treated groups were intragastrically administered Jiawei Wendan decoction (12 g/kg/d) and fluoxetine (1.8 mg/kg/d), resp展开更多
文摘目的对比观察加味温胆汤与氟西汀治疗抑郁症的临床疗效。方法将60例抑郁症患者随机分为中药组和对照组,对照组30例给予盐酸氟西汀胶囊,中药组30例给予加味温胆汤,疗程均为6周。治疗前及治疗2周后、4周后、6周后采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)、中医症候量表进行评分;治疗前后采用神经心理学测验评价执行功能变化以及6周末采用抗抑郁药副反应评定量表(rating scale for side effects,SERS)评价不良情况。结果治疗6周后,两组患者临床疗效相当,可明显改善治疗前HAMD评分,两组未显示统计学差异(P>0.05);中药组从治疗4周后开始对中医证候具有明显改善作用,与对照组有明显差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05);6周末两组的基本执行功能总分值存在差异(P<0.05),有统计学意义,主要表现在威斯康星卡片分类测验(Wisconsin card sorting test,WCST)总正确数、汉诺塔测验(tower of Hanoi,TOH)平均计划时间、连线测试(trail making test-B,TMT-B)错误数方面中药组得分高于对照组;6周末中药组的(SERS量表评分)不良反应发生率(13.4%)明显低于对照组(30.4%)。结论加味温胆汤对抑郁症具有良好的临床治疗效果。
文摘BACKGROUND: Jiawei W'endan decoction can elevate hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein expression in rats with depression. It has been hypothesized that Jiawei Wendan decoction can exhibit antidepressant effects through the hippocampal signal transduction pathway of cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding protein (CREB)-BDNF. OBJECTIVE: Using phosphorylated-CREB (p-CREB) as an entry point, the present study was designed to observe intervention effects ofJiawei Wendan decoction compared with fluoxetine. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: A randomized, controlled, cellular biology experiment was performed at the Central Laboratory of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, MATERIALS: A total of 40 healthy, male, Sprague-Dawley rats were included in the present study. Rhizoma Acori Talarinowii (Shichangpu), Flos Albiziae (Hehuanhua), Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia), Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam (Zhuru), Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (Zhishi), Poria (Fuling), and Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu), the primary ingredients ofJiawei Wendan decoction, were purchased from First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The raw drug was decocted at a concentration of 1.5 g/mL. Fluoxetine capsules were purchased from Shanghai Zhongxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., China. METHODS: Following behavioral testing, 36 rats were selected from the initial 40 rats according to similar behavioral scores, and were randomly divided into 4 groups: model (n = 8), Jiawei Wendan decoction-treated (n = I 0), fluoxetine-treated (~ = 10), and normal control (n = 8). All rats, except for those in the normal control group, were separately raised in a chronic and unpredictable, mild-stimulation environment for 2 l days to establish a depression model. The Jiawei Wendan decoction-treated and fluoxetine-treated groups were intragastrically administered Jiawei Wendan decoction (12 g/kg/d) and fluoxetine (1.8 mg/kg/d), resp