Duplications of the alimentary tract (ATD) are rare congenital anomalies often found early in life. They may occur anywhere in the intestinal tract but the ileum is the most frequently affected site. Clinical presenta...Duplications of the alimentary tract (ATD) are rare congenital anomalies often found early in life. They may occur anywhere in the intestinal tract but the ileum is the most frequently affected site. Clinical presentation of ATD in adults is variable and because these lesions occur so infrequently they are rarely suspected. In the present report we describe a case of ileal duplication in a 61-year-old patient with Crohn’s disease. Despite various radiological investigations and medical consultations, the diagnosis was only made on the surgical specimen.展开更多
Lipoma within jejunal duplication presenting as abdominal bloating and partial intestinal obstruction is an exceptional clinical entity.We report a case of 68-year-old man complaining of abdominal bloating for 10 d du...Lipoma within jejunal duplication presenting as abdominal bloating and partial intestinal obstruction is an exceptional clinical entity.We report a case of 68-year-old man complaining of abdominal bloating for 10 d due to multiple lipomas arising from jejunal duplication cysts.Only a few cases of a single lipoma within a Meckel’s diverticulum giving rise to this clinical scenario have been reported in the English language literature.However,no case of multiple lipomas within jejunal duplication cysts has been reported.We present a case in which doubleballoon endoscopy revealed a small intestinal structure changed into Meckel’s diverticulum-like cavities containing several lipomas.This case highlights intestinal lipoma as an uncommon cause of adult intussusceptions,which should be included in the differential diagnosis of small intestinal obstruction and appropriate examinations should be chosen.展开更多
Adaptation is one of the most fundamental issues in the studies of organismal evolution. Pancreatic ribonuclease is a very impor- tant digestive enzyme and secreted by the pancreas. Numerous studies have suggested tha...Adaptation is one of the most fundamental issues in the studies of organismal evolution. Pancreatic ribonuclease is a very impor- tant digestive enzyme and secreted by the pancreas. Numerous studies have suggested that RNASE1 gene duplication is closely related to the functional adaptation of the digestive system in the intestinal fermentation herbivores. RNASE1 gene thus becomes one of the most important candidate genetic markers to study the molecular mechanism of adaptation of organisms to the feeding habit. Interestingly, RNASE1 gene duplication has also been found in some non-intestinal fermentation mammals, suggesting that RNASE1 gene may have produced novel tissue specificity or functions in these species. In this review, RNASE1 gene and its im- plications in adaptive evolution, especially in association with the feeding habit of organisms, are summarized.展开更多
BACKGROUND A combination of diseases is a rare phenomenon.Their clinical manifestations can vary,and the diagnosis can be challenging.Intestinal duplication is a rare congenital malformation,whereas retroperitoneal te...BACKGROUND A combination of diseases is a rare phenomenon.Their clinical manifestations can vary,and the diagnosis can be challenging.Intestinal duplication is a rare congenital malformation,whereas retroperitoneal teratoma is a tumor in the retroperitoneal space,derived from the remaining embryonic tissue.There are relatively few clinical findings on adult retroperitoneal benign tumors.It is hard to believe that these two rare diseases can happen to the same person.CASE SUMMARY A 19-year-old woman complaining of abdominal pain with nausea and vomiting was admitted.Abdominal computed tomography angiography was suggested for invasive teratoma.Intraoperative exploration revealed that the giant teratoma was connected to an isolated intestinal tract in the retroperitoneum.The postoperative pathological examination revealed that mature giant teratoma was present with intestinal duplication.This was a rare intraoperative finding that was successfully treated surgically.CONCLUSION The clinical manifestations of intestinal duplication malformation are various,and difficult to diagnose before the operation.The possibility of intestinal replication should be considered when intraperitoneal cystic lesions are present.展开更多
BACKGROUND Intestinal intussusception caused by intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas is extremely rare in the clinic and has not been reported previously.CASE SUMMARY A 29-year-old man was admitted to the hospi...BACKGROUND Intestinal intussusception caused by intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas is extremely rare in the clinic and has not been reported previously.CASE SUMMARY A 29-year-old man was admitted to the hospital for chronic abdominal pain and bloating.The preoperative diagnosis was intestinal obstruction and intussusception.Then,laparotomy,partial small intestinal resection and extraintestinal decompression were performed.Postoperative pathology confirmed intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas.After surgery,the patient recovered well with no complications.No recurrence was observed after more than 5 mo of follow-up.CONCLUSION We report a new case of a young male with intussusception caused by intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas.Surgery is the main treatment for these conditions.This study aimed to raise awareness and provide information to improve the clinical management of this rare yet serious condition.展开更多
Duplications of the alimentary tract are uncommon congenital malformations that can present diagnostic difficulties. We report a rare case of a cystic colonic duplication in a female adult. Preoperative investigations...Duplications of the alimentary tract are uncommon congenital malformations that can present diagnostic difficulties. We report a rare case of a cystic colonic duplication in a female adult. Preoperative investigations were suggestive of pancreatic tumor. The diagnosis was established based on the histopathological examination of the resected specimen. We concluded that, though uncommon, intestinal duplication should be considered in differential diagnosis of abdominal mass.展开更多
文摘Duplications of the alimentary tract (ATD) are rare congenital anomalies often found early in life. They may occur anywhere in the intestinal tract but the ileum is the most frequently affected site. Clinical presentation of ATD in adults is variable and because these lesions occur so infrequently they are rarely suspected. In the present report we describe a case of ileal duplication in a 61-year-old patient with Crohn’s disease. Despite various radiological investigations and medical consultations, the diagnosis was only made on the surgical specimen.
文摘Lipoma within jejunal duplication presenting as abdominal bloating and partial intestinal obstruction is an exceptional clinical entity.We report a case of 68-year-old man complaining of abdominal bloating for 10 d due to multiple lipomas arising from jejunal duplication cysts.Only a few cases of a single lipoma within a Meckel’s diverticulum giving rise to this clinical scenario have been reported in the English language literature.However,no case of multiple lipomas within jejunal duplication cysts has been reported.We present a case in which doubleballoon endoscopy revealed a small intestinal structure changed into Meckel’s diverticulum-like cavities containing several lipomas.This case highlights intestinal lipoma as an uncommon cause of adult intussusceptions,which should be included in the differential diagnosis of small intestinal obstruction and appropriate examinations should be chosen.
基金supported by the State Key Basic Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2007CB411600)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U0836603)
文摘Adaptation is one of the most fundamental issues in the studies of organismal evolution. Pancreatic ribonuclease is a very impor- tant digestive enzyme and secreted by the pancreas. Numerous studies have suggested that RNASE1 gene duplication is closely related to the functional adaptation of the digestive system in the intestinal fermentation herbivores. RNASE1 gene thus becomes one of the most important candidate genetic markers to study the molecular mechanism of adaptation of organisms to the feeding habit. Interestingly, RNASE1 gene duplication has also been found in some non-intestinal fermentation mammals, suggesting that RNASE1 gene may have produced novel tissue specificity or functions in these species. In this review, RNASE1 gene and its im- plications in adaptive evolution, especially in association with the feeding habit of organisms, are summarized.
文摘BACKGROUND A combination of diseases is a rare phenomenon.Their clinical manifestations can vary,and the diagnosis can be challenging.Intestinal duplication is a rare congenital malformation,whereas retroperitoneal teratoma is a tumor in the retroperitoneal space,derived from the remaining embryonic tissue.There are relatively few clinical findings on adult retroperitoneal benign tumors.It is hard to believe that these two rare diseases can happen to the same person.CASE SUMMARY A 19-year-old woman complaining of abdominal pain with nausea and vomiting was admitted.Abdominal computed tomography angiography was suggested for invasive teratoma.Intraoperative exploration revealed that the giant teratoma was connected to an isolated intestinal tract in the retroperitoneum.The postoperative pathological examination revealed that mature giant teratoma was present with intestinal duplication.This was a rare intraoperative finding that was successfully treated surgically.CONCLUSION The clinical manifestations of intestinal duplication malformation are various,and difficult to diagnose before the operation.The possibility of intestinal replication should be considered when intraperitoneal cystic lesions are present.
基金Supported by Zhuzhou Science and Technology Plan Project,No.2021–005
文摘BACKGROUND Intestinal intussusception caused by intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas is extremely rare in the clinic and has not been reported previously.CASE SUMMARY A 29-year-old man was admitted to the hospital for chronic abdominal pain and bloating.The preoperative diagnosis was intestinal obstruction and intussusception.Then,laparotomy,partial small intestinal resection and extraintestinal decompression were performed.Postoperative pathology confirmed intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas.After surgery,the patient recovered well with no complications.No recurrence was observed after more than 5 mo of follow-up.CONCLUSION We report a new case of a young male with intussusception caused by intestinal duplication and ectopic pancreas.Surgery is the main treatment for these conditions.This study aimed to raise awareness and provide information to improve the clinical management of this rare yet serious condition.
文摘Duplications of the alimentary tract are uncommon congenital malformations that can present diagnostic difficulties. We report a rare case of a cystic colonic duplication in a female adult. Preoperative investigations were suggestive of pancreatic tumor. The diagnosis was established based on the histopathological examination of the resected specimen. We concluded that, though uncommon, intestinal duplication should be considered in differential diagnosis of abdominal mass.