It is proved that the vortices of a Ginzburg-Landau system are attracted by impurities or inhomogeneities in the super-conducting materials. The strong H1-convergence for the system is also studied.
This paper is devoted to the study of the vortex dynamics of the Cauchy problem for a parabolic Ginzburg Landau system which simulates inhomogeneous type II superconducting materials and three-dimensional superconduct...This paper is devoted to the study of the vortex dynamics of the Cauchy problem for a parabolic Ginzburg Landau system which simulates inhomogeneous type II superconducting materials and three-dimensional superconducting thin films having variable thickness. We will prove that the vortex of the problem is moved by a codimension k mean curvature flow with external force field. Besides, we will show that the mean curvature flow depends strongly on the external force, having completely different phenomena from the usual mean curvature flow.展开更多
We study a coupled nonlinear evolution system arising from the Ginzburg-Landau theory for atomic Fermi gases near the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover.First,we prove that the ...We study a coupled nonlinear evolution system arising from the Ginzburg-Landau theory for atomic Fermi gases near the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover.First,we prove that the initial boundary value problem generates a strongly continuous semigroup on a suitable phase-space which possesses a global attractor.Then we establish the existence of an exponential attractor.As a consequence,we show that the global attractor is of finite fractal dimension.展开更多
A new concept of an equi-attractor is introduced, and defined by the minimal compact set that attracts bounded sets uniformly in the past, for a non-autonomous dynam- ical system. It is shown that the compact equi-att...A new concept of an equi-attractor is introduced, and defined by the minimal compact set that attracts bounded sets uniformly in the past, for a non-autonomous dynam- ical system. It is shown that the compact equi-attraction implies the backward compactness of a pullback attractor. Also, an eventually equi-continuous and strongly bounded process has an equi-attractor if and only if it is strongly point dissipative and strongly asymptotically compact. Those results primely strengthen the known existence result of a backward bounded pullback attractor in the literature. Finally, the theoretical criteria are applied to prove the existence of both equi-attractor and backward compact attractor for a Ginzburg-Landau equation with some varying coefficients and a backward tempered external force.展开更多
The adiabatic limit procedure associates with every solution of Abelian Higgs model in （2 ^- 1） dimensions a geodesic in the moduli space of static solutions. We show that the same procedure for Seiberg- Witten equa...The adiabatic limit procedure associates with every solution of Abelian Higgs model in （2 ^- 1） dimensions a geodesic in the moduli space of static solutions. We show that the same procedure for Seiberg- Witten equations on 4-dimensional symplectic manifolds introduced by Taubes may be considered as a complex （2＋2）-dimensional version of the （2＋ 1）-dimensional picture. More precisely, the adiabatic limit procedure in the 4-dimensional case associates with a solution of Seiberg-Witten equations a pseudoholomorphic divisor which may be treated as a complex version of a geodesic in （2＋l）-dimensional case.展开更多
In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it i...In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it in a clear and concise way, identify and eliminate the errors. Also, I will improve its accuracy by providing for the first time precise dependencies of the variational parameters;correct and calculate magnetisation, compare it with the one calculated numerically and conclude they agree within 98.5% or better for any value of the GL parameter k and at magnetic field , which is good basis for many engineering applications. As a result, a theoretical tool is developed using known symbolic solutions of GL equations with accuracy surpassing that of any other known symbolic solution and approaching that of numerical one.展开更多
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equation with impurity. We prove that, asymptotically, the vortex-lines evolve according to the mean curvature flow with a forcing te...In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equation with impurity. We prove that, asymptotically, the vortex-lines evolve according to the mean curvature flow with a forcing term in the sense of the weak formulation.展开更多
We have theoretically studied the nucleation of superconductivity in doubly connected superconductors in the form of long superconducting cylinders. The giant vortex states are investigated with the nonlinear Ginzburg...We have theoretically studied the nucleation of superconductivity in doubly connected superconductors in the form of long superconducting cylinders. The giant vortex states are investigated with the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau theory. The solutions of Ginzburg-Landau equations are solved numerically with relaxation method. The quantum size effect is clearly shown through the calculation of free energy.展开更多
文摘It is proved that the vortices of a Ginzburg-Landau system are attracted by impurities or inhomogeneities in the super-conducting materials. The strong H1-convergence for the system is also studied.
基金Supported by National 973-Project and Basic Research Grant of Tsinghua University
文摘This paper is devoted to the study of the vortex dynamics of the Cauchy problem for a parabolic Ginzburg Landau system which simulates inhomogeneous type II superconducting materials and three-dimensional superconducting thin films having variable thickness. We will prove that the vortex of the problem is moved by a codimension k mean curvature flow with external force field. Besides, we will show that the mean curvature flow depends strongly on the external force, having completely different phenomena from the usual mean curvature flow.
基金partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11001058)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Educationthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘We study a coupled nonlinear evolution system arising from the Ginzburg-Landau theory for atomic Fermi gases near the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover.First,we prove that the initial boundary value problem generates a strongly continuous semigroup on a suitable phase-space which possesses a global attractor.Then we establish the existence of an exponential attractor.As a consequence,we show that the global attractor is of finite fractal dimension.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571283)supported by Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province
文摘A new concept of an equi-attractor is introduced, and defined by the minimal compact set that attracts bounded sets uniformly in the past, for a non-autonomous dynam- ical system. It is shown that the compact equi-attraction implies the backward compactness of a pullback attractor. Also, an eventually equi-continuous and strongly bounded process has an equi-attractor if and only if it is strongly point dissipative and strongly asymptotically compact. Those results primely strengthen the known existence result of a backward bounded pullback attractor in the literature. Finally, the theoretical criteria are applied to prove the existence of both equi-attractor and backward compact attractor for a Ginzburg-Landau equation with some varying coefficients and a backward tempered external force.
基金supported by Russian Foundation of Basic Research(Grants Nos.16-01-00117 and 16-52-12012)the Program of support of Leading Scientific Schools(Grants No.NSh-9110.2016.1)the Program of Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences“Nonlinear dynamics”
文摘The adiabatic limit procedure associates with every solution of Abelian Higgs model in （2 ^- 1） dimensions a geodesic in the moduli space of static solutions. We show that the same procedure for Seiberg- Witten equations on 4-dimensional symplectic manifolds introduced by Taubes may be considered as a complex （2＋2）-dimensional version of the （2＋ 1）-dimensional picture. More precisely, the adiabatic limit procedure in the 4-dimensional case associates with a solution of Seiberg-Witten equations a pseudoholomorphic divisor which may be treated as a complex version of a geodesic in （2＋l）-dimensional case.
文摘In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it in a clear and concise way, identify and eliminate the errors. Also, I will improve its accuracy by providing for the first time precise dependencies of the variational parameters;correct and calculate magnetisation, compare it with the one calculated numerically and conclude they agree within 98.5% or better for any value of the GL parameter k and at magnetic field , which is good basis for many engineering applications. As a result, a theoretical tool is developed using known symbolic solutions of GL equations with accuracy surpassing that of any other known symbolic solution and approaching that of numerical one.
基金This work is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10071067,10471119)the Excellent Yong Teachers Program of the Ministry of Education of China.
文摘In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equation with impurity. We prove that, asymptotically, the vortex-lines evolve according to the mean curvature flow with a forcing term in the sense of the weak formulation.
基金The project supported by Natural Science Foundation from Beijing Normal University.Acknowledgments H. Zhao wishes to thank Profs. Fang-Lin Peng, Jue- Lian Shen, and Jia-Cai Nie for helpful discussions
文摘We have theoretically studied the nucleation of superconductivity in doubly connected superconductors in the form of long superconducting cylinders. The giant vortex states are investigated with the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau theory. The solutions of Ginzburg-Landau equations are solved numerically with relaxation method. The quantum size effect is clearly shown through the calculation of free energy.
