采用真空感应熔炼惰性气体吹铸方法,制备出了晶粒组织沿径向择优生长的φ3 mm Fe82Ga18合金棒材,沿轴向饱和磁致伸缩值达到92×10-6。系统研究了Fe82Ga18合金不同热处理方式下的相结构和磁致伸缩性能,通过对比退火前后合金的组织结...采用真空感应熔炼惰性气体吹铸方法,制备出了晶粒组织沿径向择优生长的φ3 mm Fe82Ga18合金棒材,沿轴向饱和磁致伸缩值达到92×10-6。系统研究了Fe82Ga18合金不同热处理方式下的相结构和磁致伸缩性能,通过对比退火前后合金的组织结构及性能发现,吹铸法制备的Fe82Ga18合金棒材,大的磁致伸缩性能缘自合金内部所具有的大量短程有序富Ga原子团簇,同时该合金沿〈110〉方向具有择优生长的趋势。展开更多
（Fes3Ga17）98Cr2 wires each with a diameter of 0.7 mm are prepared by hot swaging and warm drawing from the casting rods directly, because the ductility of Fes3Ga17alloy is improved by adding Cr element. The Wiedeman...（Fes3Ga17）98Cr2 wires each with a diameter of 0.7 mm are prepared by hot swaging and warm drawing from the casting rods directly, because the ductility of Fes3Ga17alloy is improved by adding Cr element. The Wiedemann twists and dependences on magnetostrictions of Fe83Ga17 and （Fe83Ga17）98Cr2 wires are investigated. The largest observed Wiedemann twists of 245 s.cm-1 and 182 s.cm-1 are detected in the annealed Fes3Ga17 and （Fe83Ga17）98Cr2 wires, respectively. The magnetostrictions of the annealed Fes3Ga17 and （Fes3Ga17）98Cr2 wires are 160 ppm and 107 ppm, respectively. The maximum of the Wiedemann twist increases with magnetostriction increasing. However the magnetostriction is just one important factor that affects the Wiedemann effect of alloy wire, and the relationship between magnetostriction and Wiedemann effect is a complex function rather than a simple function.展开更多
文摘采用真空感应熔炼惰性气体吹铸方法,制备出了晶粒组织沿径向择优生长的φ3 mm Fe82Ga18合金棒材,沿轴向饱和磁致伸缩值达到92×10-6。系统研究了Fe82Ga18合金不同热处理方式下的相结构和磁致伸缩性能,通过对比退火前后合金的组织结构及性能发现,吹铸法制备的Fe82Ga18合金棒材,大的磁致伸缩性能缘自合金内部所具有的大量短程有序富Ga原子团簇,同时该合金沿〈110〉方向具有择优生长的趋势。
基金Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No. 2011CB606304)the National Natural Science Foundation for Postdoctoral Scientists of China (Grant No. 2011M500229)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University,China (Grant No. NCET-09-02120)
文摘（Fes3Ga17）98Cr2 wires each with a diameter of 0.7 mm are prepared by hot swaging and warm drawing from the casting rods directly, because the ductility of Fes3Ga17alloy is improved by adding Cr element. The Wiedemann twists and dependences on magnetostrictions of Fe83Ga17 and （Fe83Ga17）98Cr2 wires are investigated. The largest observed Wiedemann twists of 245 s.cm-1 and 182 s.cm-1 are detected in the annealed Fes3Ga17 and （Fe83Ga17）98Cr2 wires, respectively. The magnetostrictions of the annealed Fes3Ga17 and （Fes3Ga17）98Cr2 wires are 160 ppm and 107 ppm, respectively. The maximum of the Wiedemann twist increases with magnetostriction increasing. However the magnetostriction is just one important factor that affects the Wiedemann effect of alloy wire, and the relationship between magnetostriction and Wiedemann effect is a complex function rather than a simple function.
