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竹枝词在日本诗学定位的转变及与“好色”文艺的关系 被引量:5
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作者 熊啸 《国际比较文学(中英文)》 2019年第3期492-507,共16页
中国文人的竹枝词创作最初源于对民歌的模拟,其诗学定位在长期的发展过程中曾历经数次演变,由最初的采风一变为记叙风俗景观,再变为记录地理掌故沿革等,然其轨迹始终未脱离儒家诗学理论的话语体系。然而在日本江户后期至明治的汉诗坛上... 中国文人的竹枝词创作最初源于对民歌的模拟,其诗学定位在长期的发展过程中曾历经数次演变,由最初的采风一变为记叙风俗景观,再变为记录地理掌故沿革等,然其轨迹始终未脱离儒家诗学理论的话语体系。然而在日本江户后期至明治的汉诗坛上,竹枝词却成了一类专门描写游廓及游女的诗作,该定位的成立一则因其描绘风物的性质仍与中国竹枝词的职能相吻合,一则是日本近世以来的游廓文化及“好色”文艺对其性质与面貌造成了较大的影响。与之相应,此类竹枝词的创作与诗学评论遂在相当程度上具备了町人文化的内核,并与儒家诗学观发生了较大的背离乃至冲突。日本竹枝词的演变是近世日本汉文学本土化态势的具体表现之一,并显示出了日本诗学及美学理念在这一进程中所发挥的重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 竹枝词 诗学 汉诗 好色 江户 明治
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The“Ukiyo”of Moxibustion Reflected in the Ukiyo-e 被引量:1
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作者 JIANG Shan Hong Foong Wong(Translated) 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2024年第3期213-221,共9页
Ukiyo-e(浮世絵)was a genre of popular art during the Edo and Meiji periods in Japan.Moxibustion,which was originally introduced from China,was also in its heyday and became one of the popular topics for ukiyo-e artist... Ukiyo-e(浮世絵)was a genre of popular art during the Edo and Meiji periods in Japan.Moxibustion,which was originally introduced from China,was also in its heyday and became one of the popular topics for ukiyo-e artists at that time.Using the images as historical evidence perspective,this article focuses on the moxibustion used in daily life in Japan depicted in the ukiyo-e arts.With the perspective of acu-moxa therapy,one may identify some specific issues in the acupoint selection,leading to the discovery of special application of moxibustion used by the group of yūjo(遊女)at that time.The article concludes by exploring gender issues in ukiyo-e arts and the implications of punishment attached to moxibustion treatment. 展开更多
关键词 MOXIBUSTION Ukiyo-e(浮世絵) edo period Utagawa Kunisada(歌川国貞)
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Japan's Conception of the East Asian Order during the Edo Period and Its
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作者 Huang Ying 《World History Studies》 2024年第1期23-47,共25页
Following the Meiji Restoration,Japan rapidly embarked on a path of external aggression and expansion.While during the Edo period in Japan,this historical trajectory appeared to be a result of rapid capitalist develop... Following the Meiji Restoration,Japan rapidly embarked on a path of external aggression and expansion.While during the Edo period in Japan,this historical trajectory appeared to be a result of rapid capitalist development,the conception of overturning the regional order in East Asia had already begun to surface.In terms of ideology,Edo-era intellectuals,drawing inspiration from Chinese Confucianism and Japanese classical literature,sought to bridge the cultural gap between China and Japan,thereby shaping Japan's cultural superiority.Politically,Edo Japan attempted to establish a political framework superior to neighboring countries through diplomatic protocols,and even formulated expansionist plans in the face of internal social crises and threats posed by Russian encroachment southward.Modern Japanese incursions such as the annexation of Ryukyu,the annexation of Korea,and the occupation of Taiwan are all associated with Edoera notions of“Japanese cultural superiority”and“subjugation of neighboring countries”The ambition of Edo Japanese thinkers to overturn the East Asian regional order not only influenced the historical trajectory of modern Japan but also predestined a modern East Asia of unrest and turmoil. 展开更多
关键词 edo Japan Regional Order Transforming Barbarians into Chinese Subjugation of Neighboring Countries External Expansion
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The Risk of Islet Cell and Insulin Autoantibodies and Their Predictive Strength as Markers of Type-1 Diabetes in a Cross-Section of Nigerian Population 被引量:1
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作者 Babatunde Ishola Adejumo Uchechukwu Dimkpa +5 位作者 Chinwe Obianuju Ewenighi Alaba Micheal Emmanuel Uche Cletus Odionyenma Gregory Ashimedua Uchuno Kingsley Ifeanyi Omosor Festus Idiayuwaru Aghedo 《Health》 CAS 2016年第12期1223-1233,共11页
Aim: We demonstrated the risk of developing islet autoantibodies-Insulin Autoanti-bodies (IAAs) and Islets cell Autoantibodies (ICAs)-in type-1 diabetic relatives and newly diagnosed type-1 patients compared to non-di... Aim: We demonstrated the risk of developing islet autoantibodies-Insulin Autoanti-bodies (IAAs) and Islets cell Autoantibodies (ICAs)-in type-1 diabetic relatives and newly diagnosed type-1 patients compared to non-diabetic controls. We also aimed to determine the predictive strengths of both autoantibodies in the development of type-1 diabetes mellitus, and which of the two autoantibodies is a better predictive marker of type-1 diabetes mellitus among Nigerian adults. Methodology: A total number of four hundred and fifty five (455) subjects (211 (46%) males, and 244 (54%) females) aged between 35 - 76 years were recruited for the study. IAA and ICA levels were estimated using ELISA reagents from Biomerica Inc. Other parameters such as fasting blood sugar, urine glucose, and urine protein were assessed using standard biochemical techniques. Results: Relatives of type-1 diabetic patients and newly diagnosed type-1 diabetic patients were at greater risk (p < 0.05) of testing positive for more than one autoantibody (ICA and IAA) compared to non-diabetic controls. In addition, IAAs appeared to be better predictors or markers of type-1 diabetes mellitus compared to ICAs. Conclusion: The present study indicated a greater risk of autoim-mune destruction of the insulin producing beta cells of the pancrease of the type-1 relatives and newly diagnosed type-1 patients and suggests the need for periodic re-cruitment of individuals in the general population, siblings and relatives of type-1 diabetic patients for planned intervention trials. In addition, IAAs appeared to be better autoimmune markers of type-1 diabetes compared to ICAs. 展开更多
关键词 Type-1 Diabetes IAA ICA Autoimmune Marker edo State
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Bond-distorted Orbitals and Their Application to Benzene
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作者 MO Yi-rong , WU Wei and ZHANG Qian-er (Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005) 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1993年第4期335-338,共4页
The present paper covers a kind of localized orbitals, namely bond-distorted or-bitals in the valence bond calculation. Test calculation on benzene is reported. The results indicate that Dewar structures are important... The present paper covers a kind of localized orbitals, namely bond-distorted or-bitals in the valence bond calculation. Test calculation on benzene is reported. The results indicate that Dewar structures are important in the description of benzene. 展开更多
关键词 Ab initio Valence bond Bond-distorted orbital (edo) BENZENE
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日本江户明治时期汉诗风潮的演变与泽井鹤汀的《吟香集》 被引量:3
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作者 熊啸 严明 《东疆学刊》 CSSCI 2017年第3期32-37,共6页
日本江户后期至明治初期的汉诗坛上曾兴起过一股艳诗创作的风潮,其中泽井鹤汀的《吟香集》是颇具代表性的一部著作,该集收录了其早年的艳诗,然而鹤汀后来诗风的转变又使得他对这些诗作及其自身形象表现出了否定的态度,使得《吟香集》呈... 日本江户后期至明治初期的汉诗坛上曾兴起过一股艳诗创作的风潮,其中泽井鹤汀的《吟香集》是颇具代表性的一部著作,该集收录了其早年的艳诗,然而鹤汀后来诗风的转变又使得他对这些诗作及其自身形象表现出了否定的态度,使得《吟香集》呈现出一种复杂的意义指向。然而,伴随着艳诗创作之风的进一步兴盛,鹤汀作为艳体诗人的形象已完全确立,甚至还被视为了明治前期诗坛领袖森春涛的引导者,从这个意义上来说,其在江户明治诗风演变背景下的诗人形象及其地位乃是人们期待及阐释的结果。 展开更多
关键词 江户 明治 泽井鹤汀 《吟香集》 艳诗
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日本江户、明治两代的《文选》版本简介与目录 被引量:2
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作者 芳村弘道 《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2004年第1期55-60,共6页
《文选》在日本流传已有相当长的历史。日本在江户时代以前没有刊刻版本的《文选》,传世本皆由唐代古本而来。在江户时代日本开始刊刻《文选》,前期有六种《文选》出版 :直江版、庆安本及出于明王象乾本的诸版本。在江户时代后期主要有... 《文选》在日本流传已有相当长的历史。日本在江户时代以前没有刊刻版本的《文选》,传世本皆由唐代古本而来。在江户时代日本开始刊刻《文选》,前期有六种《文选》出版 :直江版、庆安本及出于明王象乾本的诸版本。在江户时代后期主要有两种版本 :片山兼山的《文选正文》、秦鼎的《李善注文选》。以上各种版本多有重印、修补 ,明治时期又有多种版本重排重印 ,形成了《文选》版本众多、庞杂难辨的局面。甄别日本各馆收藏的《文选》版本目录 ,理清《文选》在日本的版本流传 ,对于《文选》 展开更多
关键词 日本 江户时代 明治时代 《文选》 版本 目录 唐代文选学
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Research on the Development of Rural Commodity Economy in the Edo Period
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作者 Lei YE Lulu QIAN 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2014年第12期1-3,8,共4页
The rural commodity economy in the Edo period developed by leaps and bounds under the influence of institution,policy,technology and other factors. From the mid 17 th century,the specific area of cash crops gradually ... The rural commodity economy in the Edo period developed by leaps and bounds under the influence of institution,policy,technology and other factors. From the mid 17 th century,the specific area of cash crops gradually took shape in Japan and the largescale cultivation of cash crops greatly promoted the development of rural handicrafts,thereby creating the conditions for the initiation of the capitalist relations of production. The development of rural commodity economy not only changed the traditional mode of operation and production of Japanese farmers,but also accelerated the class differentiation,shook and disintegrated the economic foundation and class basis of Bakuhan society,and created the preconditions for the later Meiji Restoration. 展开更多
关键词 edo PERIOD RURAL COMMODITY ECONOMY Development CON
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ENZO的重生 EDO ZXX
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作者 佳俊 《世界汽车》 2012年第12期126-129,共4页
Edo Competition,这家以提升发动机动力而闻名于德国改装界的改装厂在之前的两个星期内,一直忙于一个特殊的改装项目,那便是重新恢复一辆近乎于报废的法拉利Enzo。
关键词 edo 发动机动力 edo 改装 法拉利 报废
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Assessment of Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases among Leprosy Patients Settlement at Ossiomo-Ogan Rehabilitation Center, Edo State, Nigeria
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作者 Grace Umahi-Ottah Babatunde Ishola Gabriel Adejumo +6 位作者 Laurel Imose Oyakhilome Uchechukwu Dimkpa Simon Uzor Oladimeji Nasiru Abdulrahman Noreen Ebelechukwu Agbapuonwu Onochie Anslem Ajugwo Musiliu Adewale Oyenike 《Health》 2021年第12期1475-1487,共13页
<strong>Background/Aim:</strong> Quality of life is reduced in people living with leprosy as a result of its impact on human activities. Lipid profile means pattern of lipids in the blood, which is routine... <strong>Background/Aim:</strong> Quality of life is reduced in people living with leprosy as a result of its impact on human activities. Lipid profile means pattern of lipids in the blood, which is routinely done to assess cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of cardiovascular diseases among the leprosy patients settlement at Ossiomo-Ogan, Edo state. <strong>Method:</strong> Blood samples were collected from a total number of one hundred and eight (108) (57 leprosy patients and 51 controls) subjects. The lipid profiles of the participants were determined using standard methods. <strong>Results:</strong> Significantly (p < 0.001) higher mean serum levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL and LDL in leprosy patients compared with the healthy controls were obtained. There is significant positive correlation between artherogenic index and levels of total cholesterol (r = 0.663;p < 0.001);triglyceride (r = 0.901;p < 0.001);HDL (r = 0.284;p = 0.003);and LDL (r = 0.626;p < 0.001) in leprosy patients. However, all the control subjects and 54 (94.7%) of the leprosy patients had low cardiovascular disease risk, while 3 (2.8%) indicated moderate CVD risk. None of the participants had high risk of developing cardiovascular disease. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> In this study, lipid profile levels of leprosy patients significantly increased despite moderate level of BMI. This study also showed significant positive correlation between the anthrogenic index of plasma and all the lipid profile. Many of the leprosy patients are not conscious of their diet which was tilted towards heavy carbohydrate and fatty meals. None of the participants is at high risk of cardiovascular diseases but the risk may increase with further elevation of the lipid profiles. Efforts should be made by all stakeholders to improve on the awareness of leprosy disease and encourage the sufferers to live decent lives. 展开更多
关键词 LEPROSY CHOLESTEROL TRIGLYCERIDES HDL LDL edo State
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武家封建制时期日本政治经济中心的转移 被引量:2
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作者 韩宾娜 《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第4期60-65,共6页
氏族制在朝廷与地方的大量残留,使律令制度在12世纪以后的日本开始式微。武家政权的崛起及其政治、经济乃至文化中心从京都畿内的游离,凸显了近世日本社会变革的本质。由此而造成的封建制与律令制的混一局面,到江户时代已臻至顶峰。对... 氏族制在朝廷与地方的大量残留,使律令制度在12世纪以后的日本开始式微。武家政权的崛起及其政治、经济乃至文化中心从京都畿内的游离,凸显了近世日本社会变革的本质。由此而造成的封建制与律令制的混一局面,到江户时代已臻至顶峰。对这一过程的疏解,将有助于人们理解明治政府东京迁都的历史逻辑。 展开更多
关键词 氏族制 律令制 武家 中心 江户
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永井荷风的江户建构与现实批判 被引量:2
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作者 朱泽鑫 《西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2020年第6期94-100,共7页
诸多学者认为永井荷风的文学作品极具唯美色彩,反映了他消极避世、颓废享乐的世界观。但在其唯美的表象下,实则隐藏着对日本社会的批判与现代文明建设的参与。通过分析永井荷风文学中的艺伎、江户艺术、江户遗迹叙述,发现其笔下的江户... 诸多学者认为永井荷风的文学作品极具唯美色彩,反映了他消极避世、颓废享乐的世界观。但在其唯美的表象下,实则隐藏着对日本社会的批判与现代文明建设的参与。通过分析永井荷风文学中的艺伎、江户艺术、江户遗迹叙述,发现其笔下的江户既是与现代文明相对立的日本传统文明象征,又是作者借以反叛日本权威官方的媒介。随着日本言论管控加剧,永井荷风不断减弱其创作中的反叛立场,因而江户所象征的传统文明一面被凸显。但江户本身作为反叛的隐喻,以主题或素材始终贯穿着永井荷风的文学,他的作品并不是没有现实批判性的文学。 展开更多
关键词 永井荷风 江户 现实批判
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前房相关免疫偏离形成中IDO的表达及意义 被引量:2
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作者 陈璇 杨培增 +4 位作者 邢琳 吴长有 黄祥坤 周红颜 李兵 《眼科研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期117-120,共4页
目的探讨吲哚胺2,3-二氧化酶(IDO)在前房相关免疫偏离(ACAID)形成中的作用。方法分别将卯白蛋白(OVA)及其与完全弗氏佐剂的混合液注入BALB/C小鼠前房及后足垫内,皮内注射OVA观察迟发型超敏反应,评价ACAID的形成。分别于小鼠前房注射OVA... 目的探讨吲哚胺2,3-二氧化酶(IDO)在前房相关免疫偏离(ACAID)形成中的作用。方法分别将卯白蛋白(OVA)及其与完全弗氏佐剂的混合液注入BALB/C小鼠前房及后足垫内,皮内注射OVA观察迟发型超敏反应,评价ACAID的形成。分别于小鼠前房注射OVA后第3、7、10和14d处死动物,取其脾脏,采用免疫组织化学和Westernblot法检测小鼠脾脏组织中IDO的表达及其动态变化。结果正常小鼠脾脏组织中有少量IDO表达;前房注射OVA后第7、10和14dIDO表达量明显增加(P<0.05)。免疫组织化学显示的阳性细胞数量变化与Western-blot检测的蛋白动态变化相一致。结论在ACAID形成过程中IDO表达显著性增加,提示它可能参与了ACAID的形成。 展开更多
关键词 IDO 免疫偏离 迟发型超敏反应
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近世日本中医思想变革中的身体机械论影响考 被引量:2
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作者 赵熠玮 《自然辩证法研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第11期81-87,共7页
作为中医学与当地原始医学结合的产物,汉方医学在日本古代长期是该国的官方正统医学。汉方医学思想体系也未曾脱离中医学的基本理论范畴。然而在18、19世纪吸收西学的过程中,汉方医学不仅接受了近代西方医学临床知识,也与中国传统医学... 作为中医学与当地原始医学结合的产物,汉方医学在日本古代长期是该国的官方正统医学。汉方医学思想体系也未曾脱离中医学的基本理论范畴。然而在18、19世纪吸收西学的过程中,汉方医学不仅接受了近代西方医学临床知识,也与中国传统医学产生了理念上的巨大差异。汉方医学舍去了传统中医理论中所有形而上之部分,从"辨证论治"演变为"方症对治"。通过考察汉方医学思想对近代身体机械论理论体系的内化过程,指出东西方科学技术哲学在近代转型期的不同融合路径和东亚传统医学在中日两种不同文化中的差异性价值取向。 展开更多
关键词 内经医学 江户日本 汉方医 机械论 解剖学
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林鹅峰的诗学思想 被引量:1
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作者 张红 《中国文学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期165-173,共9页
林鹅峰为日本江户初期著名理学家,诗学上继承并发展了其父林罗山的思想,对于当时及后世诗坛有较为重要的影响。一方面,主张以经为本,诗文为从,表现了较为浓厚的理学色彩。另一方面,从他一生求学、治学、讲学的实际经历及教育实践中,更... 林鹅峰为日本江户初期著名理学家,诗学上继承并发展了其父林罗山的思想,对于当时及后世诗坛有较为重要的影响。一方面,主张以经为本,诗文为从,表现了较为浓厚的理学色彩。另一方面,从他一生求学、治学、讲学的实际经历及教育实践中,更多表现为"经诗兼修"的倾向,对于诗文颇为重视,这为江户中叶的诗学大兴起到了积极推动作用。林鹅峰对于唐宋诗有兼取的融通态度,对李、杜、苏、黄皆有推重与取法,而以杜甫为其诗学之理想境界。这些观念体现了五山诗学向江户诗学转关的过渡性特点。 展开更多
关键词 林鹅峰 江户 理学 诗学 唐宋诗
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从京都到江户:论德川时期日本文化中心之转移 被引量:1
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作者 张晓霏 《浙江社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第10期130-135,160,共7页
文化中心是一定地域中发挥着文化主导作用的区域,在不同时期会随着政治、经济、人口等因素的变化而产生地理性的转移。日本德川时期的文化中心起初由京都凭借其"皇都"的气势所占据,之后逐渐转向德川的政治中心——江户。这一... 文化中心是一定地域中发挥着文化主导作用的区域,在不同时期会随着政治、经济、人口等因素的变化而产生地理性的转移。日本德川时期的文化中心起初由京都凭借其"皇都"的气势所占据,之后逐渐转向德川的政治中心——江户。这一转移过程从思想家在各个时期的地域分布情况可以得到证明,并且德川时期京都、江户两地私塾、艺术等诸多文化因素的消长,也为这一变化提供了有力佐证。德川时期文化中心转移的原因是多方面的,其中德川幕府的文化鼓励政策、江户的人口增加、经济发展等都是重要的推动因素。 展开更多
关键词 德川时期 文化中心 江户 京都 转移
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博物馆视野中的日本工匠文化 被引量:1
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作者 彭宇 汪燕翎 《南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第4期29-33,共5页
本文通过日本江户东京博物馆的展陈理念来解读17-19世纪的江户物质文化和城市生活,尝试以此来揭示日本近世工匠精神形成的背景和轨迹。
关键词 博物馆 江户 职人文化 工匠精神
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大GT也有脾气不好的时候 EDO TUNING PROGRAM PORSCHE PANAMERA TURBO S
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作者 佳俊 《世界汽车》 2012年第5期130-133,共4页
一款4门车型很难打动你?那么保时捷Panamera呢?保时捷Panamera Turbo S呢?经过EDO精心改装之后的保时捷Panamera Turbo S呢?
关键词 PROGRAM PORSCHE edo 保时捷
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Historical Figures Promoting the Communication of Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica) in Japan
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作者 Min Zhou 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2018年第3期112-115,共4页
Ben Cao Gang Mu(《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica)written by Li Shizhen(李时珍)was first introduced to Japan in the early 17th century and played an important role in the development of Japanese Material Medica... Ben Cao Gang Mu(《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica)written by Li Shizhen(李时珍)was first introduced to Japan in the early 17th century and played an important role in the development of Japanese Material Medica and natural history in the Edo period.Tokugawa Ieyasu(德川家康),a shogun general,and Hayashi Razan(林罗山),a famous Confucianist in the Edo period,first recommended Ben Cao Gang Mu in Japan.Then,there emerged more scholars at herbal medicine in Japan who studied and taught Ben Cao Gang Mu through family teaching and master-apprenticeship training.Among them,the work of scholars such as Kaibara Ekiken(贝原益轩),Okamoto Ippou(冈本一抱),Matsuoka Gentatsu(松冈玄达),Ono Ranzan(小野蘭山),Iwasaki Kan-en(岩崎灌园),and Maeda Toshiyasu(前田利保)is of great significance to promote the wide communication and acceptance of Ben Cao Gang Mu in the Edo period in Japan.The rise of the Ben Cao Gang Mu in Japan fueled the development of Japanese herbal science and natural history to a new level. 展开更多
关键词 Ben Cao Gang Mu(《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica) characters COMMUNICATION edo period
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境外工程安保防控管理探讨——中材建设尼日利亚EDO项目绑架事件案例分享
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作者 安丽 于校平 屈娟 《国际工程与劳务》 2018年第3期29-31,共3页
中材建设有限公司(以下简称"中材建设",英文简称"CBMI")境外项目安保管理模式采用"内外结合"和"前、中、后"三阶段风险管控来概况。"内外结合"是指国内公司总部和境外项目部联合管控;"前、中、后"三阶段风险管控是指前期... 中材建设有限公司(以下简称"中材建设",英文简称"CBMI")境外项目安保管理模式采用"内外结合"和"前、中、后"三阶段风险管控来概况。"内外结合"是指国内公司总部和境外项目部联合管控;"前、中、后"三阶段风险管控是指前期风险分析,制定预防措施、工程建设过程中严格执行落实安保管控措施和突发事件发生后积极响应,应急联动。 展开更多
关键词 edo 防控管理 尼日利亚
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