摘要
林鹅峰为日本江户初期著名理学家,诗学上继承并发展了其父林罗山的思想,对于当时及后世诗坛有较为重要的影响。一方面,主张以经为本,诗文为从,表现了较为浓厚的理学色彩。另一方面,从他一生求学、治学、讲学的实际经历及教育实践中,更多表现为"经诗兼修"的倾向,对于诗文颇为重视,这为江户中叶的诗学大兴起到了积极推动作用。林鹅峰对于唐宋诗有兼取的融通态度,对李、杜、苏、黄皆有推重与取法,而以杜甫为其诗学之理想境界。这些观念体现了五山诗学向江户诗学转关的过渡性特点。
HAYASI GAHO, the famous Japanese philosopher in the early Edo period, inherited and developed the thoughts of HAYASIRAZAN in poetics,which had a significant influence on that time and later generation. On the one hand, his thought that classics is essential and poem is the least vital showed the strong idea of idealist philosophy. On the other hand,from his study,lecture experiences and education practices,he had the tendency of the thought that the importance should be attached to both classics and poetry. He attached importance to poem and prose,which played an active role in promoting the thriving of poetry in the middle of Edo period. HAYASI GAHO assimilated and blended the elements of poetry in the Tang and Song dynasties. He emphasized the importance of Li,Du,Su and Huang and regarded Du Fu as the ideal model of poetics.These concepts reflect the transitional characteristics of Wushan poetics to Edo one.
作者
张红
ZHANG Hong(College of International Chinese Culture,Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081)
出处
《中国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期165-173,共9页
Research of Chinese Literature
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“日本杜诗学研究”(18BZW074)
关键词
林鹅峰
江户
理学
诗学
唐宋诗
HAYASI GAHO
Edo
idealist philosophy
poetics
poetry in the Tang and Song dynasties
