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1995—2018年上海市浦东新区居民糖尿病死亡特征及减寿率分析 被引量:13
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作者 陈亦晨 孙良红 +6 位作者 李小攀 陈涵一 张格 曲晓滨 陈华 周弋 林涛 《中国慢性病预防与控制》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期130-133,共4页
目的了解1995—2018年浦东新区居民糖尿病死亡特征与寿命损失情况,为制定针对性的干预措施提供依据。方法糖尿病死亡数据来源于浦东新区死因监测系统,采用粗死亡率、标化死亡率、潜在减寿年数(PYLL)、平均减寿年数(AYLL)和年度变化百分... 目的了解1995—2018年浦东新区居民糖尿病死亡特征与寿命损失情况,为制定针对性的干预措施提供依据。方法糖尿病死亡数据来源于浦东新区死因监测系统,采用粗死亡率、标化死亡率、潜在减寿年数(PYLL)、平均减寿年数(AYLL)和年度变化百分比(APC)等指标分析居民糖尿病死亡情况,采用差别分解法定量分析人口结构因素与非人口结构因素对于糖尿病死亡率变化的影响,采用R 3.4.2统计软件进行Z检验和Mantel-Haenszel检验。结果1995—2018年浦东新区居民糖尿病粗死亡率为26.80/10万,标化死亡率为11.49/10万。糖尿病粗死亡率呈上升趋势(APC=5.72%,Z=15.391,P<0.01),标化死亡率也逐年上升(APC=1.51%,Z=4.812,P<0.01);人口老龄化因素与非人口老龄化因素均对糖尿病死亡率起到了促进作用,贡献率分别为54.40%与45.60%;浦东新区糖尿病PYLL为37451人年,潜在减寿率(PYLLR)为0.60‰,AYLL为2.25年。结论1995—2018年浦东新区居民糖尿病死亡率逐年上升,导致了严重的寿命损失,人口老龄化因素与非人口老龄化因素均发挥促进作用。应采取综合性的防控措施,加强糖尿病患者的管理工作并提升居民的健康素养,改善居民膳食与行为模式。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病 死亡率 变化趋势 差别分解法 潜在减寿年数
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2002-2021年浙江省宁波市老年痴呆死亡趋势分析
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作者 孙家盛 陈翔 +2 位作者 应佳颖 楼望伟 王永 《中国慢性病预防与控制》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期277-281,共5页
目的了解2002—2021年宁波市老年痴呆的死亡情况及其影响因素,为制定老年痴呆的防控策略提供科学依据。方法收集2002—2021年宁波市所有根本死因为老年痴呆的死亡病例数据和同期户籍人口数据,采用SPSS 20.0计算老年痴呆的粗死亡率、中... 目的了解2002—2021年宁波市老年痴呆的死亡情况及其影响因素,为制定老年痴呆的防控策略提供科学依据。方法收集2002—2021年宁波市所有根本死因为老年痴呆的死亡病例数据和同期户籍人口数据,采用SPSS 20.0计算老年痴呆的粗死亡率、中国人口标化率(中标率)和世界人口标化率(世标率)。利用Joinpoint 4.9.1.0软件计算平均年度变化百分比(AAPC),分析老年痴呆死亡率变化趋势。采用差别分解法计算人口结构老化和非人口学因素改变对死亡率的增加值和贡献率。结果2002—2021年,宁波市根本死因为老年痴呆的死亡病例为8617例,粗死亡率为38.43/10万,中标率为33.44/10万,世标率为44.25/10万,粗死亡率、世标率呈下降趋势,AAPC值分别为-1.08%、-1.48%(P<0.05)。2002—2021年,男性、女性中标率均呈下降趋势,AAPC值分别为-1.59%、-1.65%(P<0.05)。但老年痴呆的男性中标率(25.95/10万)低于女性(40.87/10万),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2002—2021年,农村的老年痴呆中标率变化趋势无统计学意义,AAPC值为-0.98%(P>0.05);城市中标率呈下降趋势,AAPC值为-3.33%(P<0.05)。老年痴呆的城市中标率(28.90/10万)低于农村(36.42/10万),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=89.826,P<0.05)。2002—2021年,70~<80岁组的老年痴呆粗死亡率呈下降趋势,AAPC值为-3.29%(P<0.05)。总人群的2021年老年痴呆粗死亡率与2002年的差别为2.19/10万。人口老龄化对死亡率的增加值为6.59/10万,贡献率为300.65%;非人口学因素改变对死亡率的增加值为-4.40/10万,贡献率为-200.65%。结论人口结构老化可能引起老年痴呆死亡率升高,其他非人口学因素改变可能会导致死亡率下降。宁波市老年痴呆死亡率呈现逐年下降趋势,应积极探索女性、农村和高年龄组老年痴呆患者的防治策略,采取针对性的手段以提高患者的生存质量和降低死亡率。 展开更多
关键词 老年痴呆 死亡率 平均年度变化百分比 差别分解法
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A universal solution to one-dimensional oscillatory integrals 被引量:4
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作者 LI JianBing WANG XueSong WANG Tao 《Science in China(Series F)》 2008年第10期1614-1622,共9页
How to calculate the highly oscillatory integrals is the bottleneck that restraints the research of light wave and electromagnetic wave's propagation and scattering. Levin method is a classical quadrature method for ... How to calculate the highly oscillatory integrals is the bottleneck that restraints the research of light wave and electromagnetic wave's propagation and scattering. Levin method is a classical quadrature method for this type of integrals. Unfortunately it is susceptible to the system of linear equations' ill-conditioned behavior. We bring forward a universal quadrature method in this paper, which adopts Chebyshev differential matrix to solve the ordinary differential equation (ODE). This method can not only obtain the indefinite integral' function values directly, but also make the system of linear equations well-conditioned for general oscillatory integrals. Furthermore, even if the system of linear equations in our method is ill-conditioned, TSVD method can be adopted to solve them properly and eventually obtain accurate integral results, thus making a breakthrough in Levin method's susceptivity to the system of linear equations' ill-conditioned behavior. 展开更多
关键词 oscillatory integrals Levin method Chebyshev differential matrix ill-conditioned matrix Truncated singular value decomposition
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On the Application of Adomian Decomposition Method to Special Equations in Physical Sciences
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作者 Aishah Alsulami Mariam Al-Mazmumy +1 位作者 Huda Bakodah Nawal Alzaid 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2023年第3期387-397,共11页
The current manuscript makes use of the prominent iterative procedure, called the Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM), to tackle some important special differential equations. The equations of curiosity in this study a... The current manuscript makes use of the prominent iterative procedure, called the Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM), to tackle some important special differential equations. The equations of curiosity in this study are the singular equations that arise in many physical science applications. Thus, through the application of the ADM, a generalized recursive scheme was successfully derived and further utilized to obtain closed-form solutions for the models under consideration. The method is, indeed, fascinating as respective exact analytical solutions are accurately acquired with only a small number of iterations. 展开更多
关键词 Iterative Scheme Adomian decomposition method Initial-Value Problems Singular Ordinary differential Equations
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Numerical Treatment of Initial-Boundary Value Problems with Mixed Boundary Conditions 被引量:2
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作者 Nawal Abdullah Alzaid Huda Omar Bakodah 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2018年第2期153-174,共22页
In this paper, we extend the reliable modification of the Adomian Decom-position Method coupled to the Lesnic’s approach to solve boundary value problems and initial boundary value problems with mixed boundary condit... In this paper, we extend the reliable modification of the Adomian Decom-position Method coupled to the Lesnic’s approach to solve boundary value problems and initial boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions for linear and nonlinear partial differential equations. The method is applied to different forms of heat and wave equations as illustrative examples to exhibit the effectiveness of the method. The method provides the solution in a rapidly convergent series with components that can be computed iteratively. The numerical results for the illustrative examples obtained show remarkable agreement with the exact solutions. We also provide some graphical representations for clear-cut comparisons between the solutions using Maple software. 展开更多
关键词 decomposition method Modified Adomian decomposition method Linear and Nonlinear Partial differential EQUATIONS Mixed BOUNDARY Conditions Initial-Boundary Value Problem
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Non-isothermal Decomposition Reaction Kinetics of the Magnesium Oxalate Dihydrate 被引量:3
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作者 张建军 任宁 白继海 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第3期360-364,共5页
The thermal decomposition of the magnesium oxalate dihydrate in a static air atmosphere was investigated by TG-DTG techniques. The intermediate and residue of each decomposition were identified from their TG curve. Th... The thermal decomposition of the magnesium oxalate dihydrate in a static air atmosphere was investigated by TG-DTG techniques. The intermediate and residue of each decomposition were identified from their TG curve. The kinetic triplet, the activation energy E, the pre-exponential factor A and the mechanism functionsf(a) were obtained from analysis of the TG-DTG curves of thermal decomposition of the first stage and the second stage by the Popesou method and the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method. 展开更多
关键词 magnesium oxalate dihydrate thermal decomposition kinetics thermogravimetry-differential thermogravimetry Popescu method
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A Comparative Study of Adomain Decompostion Method and He-Laplace Method 被引量:1
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作者 Badradeen A. A. Adam 《Applied Mathematics》 2014年第21期3353-3364,共12页
In this paper, we present a comparative study between the He-Laplace and Adomain decomposition method. The study outlines the significant features of two methods. We use the two methods to solve the nonlinear Ordinary... In this paper, we present a comparative study between the He-Laplace and Adomain decomposition method. The study outlines the significant features of two methods. We use the two methods to solve the nonlinear Ordinary and Partial differential equations. Laplace transformation with the homotopy method is called He-Laplace method. A comparison is made among Adomain decomposition method and He-Laplace. It is shown that, in He-Laplace method, the nonlinear terms of differential equation can be easy handled by the use He’s polynomials and provides better results. 展开更多
关键词 Adomain decomposition method He-Laplace Transform method HOMOTOPY Perturbation method Ordinary differential Equation Partial differential Equations He’s POLYNOMIALS
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On Time Fractional Partial Differential Equations and Their Solution by Certain Formable Transform Decomposition Method
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作者 Rania Saadeh Ahmad Qazza +1 位作者 Aliaa Burqan Shrideh Al-Omari 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第9期3121-3139,共19页
This paper aims to investigate a new efficient method for solving time fractional partial differential equations.In this orientation,a reliable formable transform decomposition method has been designed and developed,w... This paper aims to investigate a new efficient method for solving time fractional partial differential equations.In this orientation,a reliable formable transform decomposition method has been designed and developed,which is a novel combination of the formable integral transform and the decomposition method.Basically,certain accurate solutions for time-fractional partial differential equations have been presented.Themethod under concern demandsmore simple calculations and fewer efforts compared to the existingmethods.Besides,the posed formable transformdecompositionmethod has been utilized to yield a series solution for given fractional partial differential equations.Moreover,several interesting formulas relevant to the formable integral transform are applied to fractional operators which are performed as an excellent application to the existing theory.Furthermore,the formable transform decomposition method has been employed for finding a series solution to a time-fractional Klein-Gordon equation.Over and above,some numerical simulations are also provided to ensure reliability and accuracy of the new approach. 展开更多
关键词 Caputo derivative fractional differential equations formable transform time-fractional klein-gordon equation decomposition method
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Analysis of various semi-numerical schemes for magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)squeezing fluid flow in porous medium 被引量:2
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作者 Inayat Ullah M.T.Rahim +1 位作者 Hamid Khan Mubashir Qayyum 《Propulsion and Power Research》 SCIE 2019年第1期69-78,共10页
In this article comparative analysis of various semi-numerical schemes has beenmade for the case of squeezing flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between two largeparallel plates having no-slip at the boundaries.T... In this article comparative analysis of various semi-numerical schemes has beenmade for the case of squeezing flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between two largeparallel plates having no-slip at the boundaries.The medium of flow contains magnetohy-drodynamic(MHD)effect and having small pores.Modeled boundary value problem is solvedanalytically using Optimal homotopy asymptotic method(OHAM),homotopy perturbationmethod(HPM),differential transform method(DTM),Daftardar Jafari method(DIM)andAdomian decomposition method(ADM).For comparison purpose,residuals of these schemeshave been found and analyzed for accuracy.Analytical study indicates that DTM and DJM arequite good in tem of accuracy near the center of domain[—1,1]but the accuracy reducesconsiderably near the start and end of the given interval.HPM and OHAM residuals indicatethat OHAM surpasses HPM in terms of accuracy in the present case. 展开更多
关键词 Optimal homotopy asymptotic method Homotopy perturbation method differential transform method Daftardar Jafari method Adomian decomposition method RESIDUAL
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Solving <i>nth</i>-Order Integro-Differential Equations Using the Combined Laplace Transform-Adomian Decomposition Method 被引量:1
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作者 Waleed Al-Hayani 《Applied Mathematics》 2013年第6期882-886,共5页
In this paper, the Combined Laplace Transform-Adomian Decomposition Method is used to solve nth-order integro-differential equations. The results show that the method is very simple and effective.
关键词 Integro-differential EQUATIONS LAPLACE Transform method Adomian decomposition method
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ON ALGEBRICO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-SOLVING 被引量:2
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作者 WUWenjun 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2004年第2期153-163,共11页
The char-set method of polynomial equations-solving is naturally extended to the differential case which gives rise to an algorithmic method of solving arbitrary systems of algebrico-differential equations.As an illus... The char-set method of polynomial equations-solving is naturally extended to the differential case which gives rise to an algorithmic method of solving arbitrary systems of algebrico-differential equations.As an illustration of the method,the Devil's Problem of Pommaret is solved in details. 展开更多
关键词 algebrico-differential equations (differential) zero-decomposition theorem riquier-janet theory and method integrability d-polynomial compatibility d-polynomial pommaret'sdevil problem
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Analytical Solution of Nonlinear System of Fractional Differential Equations 被引量:1
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作者 Eman Ali Ahmed Ziada 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2021年第10期2544-2557,共14页
In this paper, we apply the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) for solving nonlinear system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). The existence and uniqueness of the solution are proved. The convergence of the ... In this paper, we apply the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) for solving nonlinear system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). The existence and uniqueness of the solution are proved. The convergence of the series solution and the error analysis are discussed. Some applications are solved such as fractional-order rabies model. 展开更多
关键词 Fractional differential Equations Adomian decomposition method EXISTENCE UNIQUENESS Error Analysis Rabies Model
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Comparison between the Laplace Decomposition Method and Adomian Decomposition in Time-Space Fractional Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations 被引量:1
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作者 Mohamed Z. Mohamed Tarig M. Elzaki 《Applied Mathematics》 2018年第4期448-458,共11页
The aim of this paper is to discuss application of Laplace Decomposition Method with Adomian Decomposition in time-space Fractional Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations. The approximate solutions result from La... The aim of this paper is to discuss application of Laplace Decomposition Method with Adomian Decomposition in time-space Fractional Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations. The approximate solutions result from Laplace Decomposition Method and Adomian decomposition;those two accessions are comfortable to perform and firm when to PDEs. For caption and further representation of the thought, several examples are tool up. 展开更多
关键词 LAPLACE decomposition method Mittag-Leffler Function PARTIAL FRACTIONAL differential EQUATION
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The Modified Adomian Decomposition Method for Nonlinear Fractional Boundary Value Problems 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Jie 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2012年第2期238-245,共8页
We use the modified Adomian decomposition method(ADM) for solving the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem {D α0+u(x)=f(x,u(x)) ,0〈x〈1,3〈α≤4u(0)=α0, u″(0)=α2u(1)=β0,u″(1)β2where Dα... We use the modified Adomian decomposition method(ADM) for solving the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem {D α0+u(x)=f(x,u(x)) ,0〈x〈1,3〈α≤4u(0)=α0, u″(0)=α2u(1)=β0,u″(1)β2where Dα 0 +u is Caputo fractional derivative and α0, α2, β0, β2 is not zero at all, and f : [0, 1] × R→R is continuous. The calculated numerical results show reliability and efficiency of the algorithm given. The numerical procedure is tested on lineax and nonlinear problems. 展开更多
关键词 Caputo fractional derivative Adomian decomposition method differential equations
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Double Elzaki Transform Decomposition Method for Solving Non-Linear Partial Differential Equations 被引量:1
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作者 Moh A. Hassan Tarig M. Elzaki 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2020年第8期1463-1471,共9页
In this paper, we discuss a new method employed to tackle non-linear partial differential equations, namely Double Elzaki Transform Decomposition Method (DETDM). This method is a combination of the Double ELzaki Trans... In this paper, we discuss a new method employed to tackle non-linear partial differential equations, namely Double Elzaki Transform Decomposition Method (DETDM). This method is a combination of the Double ELzaki Transform and Adomian Decomposition Method. This technique is hereafter provided and supported with necessary illustrations, together with some attached examples. The results reveal that the new method is very efficient, simple and can be applied to other non-linear problems. 展开更多
关键词 Double Elzaki Transform Adomian decomposition method Non-Linear Partial differential Equations
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Solution of Nonlinear Integro Differential Equations by Two-Step Adomian Decomposition Method (TSAM)
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作者 Maryam Al-Mazmumy Safa O. Almuhalbedi 《International Journal of Modern Nonlinear Theory and Application》 2016年第4期248-255,共8页
The Adomian decomposition method (ADM) can be used to solve a wide range of problems and usually gets the solution in a series form. In this paper, we propose two-step Adomian Decomposition Method (TSAM) for nonlinear... The Adomian decomposition method (ADM) can be used to solve a wide range of problems and usually gets the solution in a series form. In this paper, we propose two-step Adomian Decomposition Method (TSAM) for nonlinear integro-differential equations that will facilitate the calculations. In this modification, compared to the standard Adomian decomposition method, the size of calculations was reduced. This modification also avoids computing Adomian polynomials. Numerical results are given to show the efficiency and performance of this method. 展开更多
关键词 Adomian decomposition method Nonlinear Volterraintegro-differential Equations Nonlinear Fredholmintegro-differential Equations TWO-STEP
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Restarted Adomian Decomposition Method for Solving Volterra’s Population Model
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作者 Mariam Al-Mazmumy Safa Otyuan Almuhalbedi 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2017年第2期175-182,共8页
In this paper, we used an efficient algorithm to obtain an analytic approximation for Volterra’s model for population growth of a species within a closed system, called the Restarted Adomian decomposition method (RAD... In this paper, we used an efficient algorithm to obtain an analytic approximation for Volterra’s model for population growth of a species within a closed system, called the Restarted Adomian decomposition method (RADM) to solve the model. The numerical results illustrate that RADM has the good accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 Adomian decomposition method Restarted Adomian method Integro-differential EQUATIONS Volterra’s POPULATION MODEL
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New Fuzzy Fractional Epidemic Model Involving Death Population 被引量:1
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作者 Prasantha Bharathi Dhandapani Dumitru Baleanu +1 位作者 Jayakumar Thippan Vinoth Sivakumar 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2021年第6期331-346,共16页
In this research,we propose a new change in classical epidemic models by including the change in the rate of death in the overall population.The existing models like Susceptible-Infected-Recovered(SIR)and Susceptible-... In this research,we propose a new change in classical epidemic models by including the change in the rate of death in the overall population.The existing models like Susceptible-Infected-Recovered(SIR)and Susceptible-Infected-Recovered-Susceptible(SIRS)include the death rate as one of the parameters to estimate the change in susceptible,infected and recovered populations.Actually,because of the deficiencies in immunity,even the ordinary flu could cause death.If people’s disease resistance is strong,then serious diseases may not result in mortalities.The classical model always assumes a closed system where there is no new birth or death,no immigration or emigration,while in reality,such assumptions are not realistic.Moreover,the classical epidemic model does not report the change in population due to death caused by a disease.With this study,we try to incorporate the rate of change in the population of death caused by a disease,where the model is framed to reduce the curve of death along with the susceptible and infected populations.Since the rate of change turned out to be very small,we have tried to estimate it fractionally.Thus,the model is defined using fuzzy logic and is solved by two different methods:a Laplace Adomian decomposition method(LADM)and a differential transform method(DTM)for an arbitrary order α.To test its accuracy,we compared the results of both DTM and LADM with the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method(RKM-4)at α=1. 展开更多
关键词 Susceptible-infected-recovered-dead epidemic model fractionalorder differential transformation method Laplace Adomian decomposition method FOURTH-ORDER Runge-Kutta method
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Existence the Solutions of Some Fifth-Order Kdv Equation by Laplace Decomposition Method
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作者 Sujit Handibag B. D. Karande 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2013年第1期80-85,共6页
In this paper, we develop a method to calculate numerical and approximate solution of some fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equations with initial condition with the help of Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM). The techni... In this paper, we develop a method to calculate numerical and approximate solution of some fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equations with initial condition with the help of Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM). The technique is based on the application of Laplace transform to some fifth-order Kdv equations. The nonlinear term can easily be handled with the help of Adomian polynomials. We illustrate this technique with the help of four examples and results of the present technique have closed agreement with approximate solutions obtained with the help of (LDM). 展开更多
关键词 LAPLACE decomposition method Nonlinear Partial differential EQUATIONS Fifth-Order KDV EQUATION The Kawahara EQUATION
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Theoretical Analysis of Mass Transfer with Chemical Reaction Using Absorption of Carbon Dioxide into Phenyl Glycidyl Ether Solution
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作者 Muthukaruppan Subramaniam Indira Krishnaperumal Rajendran Lakshmanan 《Applied Mathematics》 2012年第10期1179-1186,共8页
Theoretical analysis corresponding to the diffusion and reaction kinetics in a chemical reaction between carbon dioxide and phenyl glycidyl ether solution is presented. Analytical expressions pertaining to the concent... Theoretical analysis corresponding to the diffusion and reaction kinetics in a chemical reaction between carbon dioxide and phenyl glycidyl ether solution is presented. Analytical expressions pertaining to the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2), phenyl glycidyl ether solution (PGE) and flux are obtained in terms of reaction rate constants. In this paper, a powerful analytical method, called the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) is used to obtain approximate analytical solutions for nonlinear differential equations. Furthermore, in this work the numerical simulation of the problem is also reported using Scilab/Matlab program. An agreement between analytical and numerical results is noted. 展开更多
关键词 Carbon Dioxide PHENYL Glycidyl ETHER SOLUTION Nonlinear differential Equations Adomian decomposition method Boundary Value Problems
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