Hu Jintao’s political report to the 18thNational Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)shows that China,a particular type of party-state different from any kind of Western political system,is undergoing a trem...Hu Jintao’s political report to the 18thNational Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)shows that China,a particular type of party-state different from any kind of Western political system,is undergoing a tremendous and difficult transition.On one hand,the 18thNational Congress of the CPC reinforced the party-state morphology,and,on the other,we notice that the Party’s state-building has actually developed to an unprecedented level.However,it is believed that the CPC is facing fateful challenges in governing the country.It is therefore extremely important to make adjustments in the political ideas,institutional arrangements and practical measures if the CPC wants to ensure a long-term success.In contrast to the overall political arrangements,specific procedures need to be implemented to achieve the goal of good governance of the CPC.展开更多
法国遣使会士古伯察和秦噶哔是近代最早进入康藏地区的西方人。古伯察所著《鞑靼西藏旅行记》(Souvenir d’un Voyage dans la Tartarie et le Tibet pendant les Annees 1844,1845 et 1846)的2006年耿昇译中文译注本是原书及相关研究...法国遣使会士古伯察和秦噶哔是近代最早进入康藏地区的西方人。古伯察所著《鞑靼西藏旅行记》(Souvenir d’un Voyage dans la Tartarie et le Tibet pendant les Annees 1844,1845 et 1846)的2006年耿昇译中文译注本是原书及相关研究成果的汇集。本文依据该译注本,结合其他历史文献,考察1846年两人由拉萨至打箭炉(今四川康定)的押解之行,展现近代东西方人在康藏的初遇情形与汉藏关系,为东西方文化交流史、康藏史、汉藏关系史研究提供新的视角和史料。展开更多
文摘Hu Jintao’s political report to the 18thNational Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)shows that China,a particular type of party-state different from any kind of Western political system,is undergoing a tremendous and difficult transition.On one hand,the 18thNational Congress of the CPC reinforced the party-state morphology,and,on the other,we notice that the Party’s state-building has actually developed to an unprecedented level.However,it is believed that the CPC is facing fateful challenges in governing the country.It is therefore extremely important to make adjustments in the political ideas,institutional arrangements and practical measures if the CPC wants to ensure a long-term success.In contrast to the overall political arrangements,specific procedures need to be implemented to achieve the goal of good governance of the CPC.
文摘法国遣使会士古伯察和秦噶哔是近代最早进入康藏地区的西方人。古伯察所著《鞑靼西藏旅行记》(Souvenir d’un Voyage dans la Tartarie et le Tibet pendant les Annees 1844,1845 et 1846)的2006年耿昇译中文译注本是原书及相关研究成果的汇集。本文依据该译注本,结合其他历史文献,考察1846年两人由拉萨至打箭炉(今四川康定)的押解之行,展现近代东西方人在康藏的初遇情形与汉藏关系,为东西方文化交流史、康藏史、汉藏关系史研究提供新的视角和史料。
