The genetic loci for serum complement components C2, factor B (BF), C4A and C4B are very closely linked to each other, and are shown to be situated within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)on the short arm of ...The genetic loci for serum complement components C2, factor B (BF), C4A and C4B are very closely linked to each other, and are shown to be situated within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)on the short arm of the human chromosome 6, between MHC Classes Ⅰ and Ⅱ regions. They are referred to as Class Ⅲ genes of the MHC.展开更多
用激光薄层密度扫描仪对171份血清补体 C4的电泳色带进行扫描,并求取其 C4A:C4B 比值(R 值)。结果发现含 C4A·QO 基因者的 R 值范围0.068~0.429,平均0.228,而含 C4B·QO 基因者的 R 值范围2.197~9.334,平均3.973;在所检出的...用激光薄层密度扫描仪对171份血清补体 C4的电泳色带进行扫描,并求取其 C4A:C4B 比值(R 值)。结果发现含 C4A·QO 基因者的 R 值范围0.068~0.429,平均0.228,而含 C4B·QO 基因者的 R 值范围2.197~9.334,平均3.973;在所检出的7例具有 C4B·座位重复基因的样本中.其 R 值均很小(0.120~0.625),且其中含有 C4A·QO 者与不含 C4A·QO 者的 R 值有明显差异.结果表明根据 R 值大小来指定C4·QO 基因和重复基因是有一定道理的.在最常见的 C4表型3,3/1,1中,其 R 值呈常态分布,但表型3,3/2,1、3,3/2,2和3,2/1,1的 R 值多大于1.0,而表型4,4/2,2和4,4/2,1的 R 值多小于1.0。两组表型的 R 值之间的两两比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。展开更多
文摘The genetic loci for serum complement components C2, factor B (BF), C4A and C4B are very closely linked to each other, and are shown to be situated within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)on the short arm of the human chromosome 6, between MHC Classes Ⅰ and Ⅱ regions. They are referred to as Class Ⅲ genes of the MHC.
文摘用激光薄层密度扫描仪对171份血清补体 C4的电泳色带进行扫描,并求取其 C4A:C4B 比值(R 值)。结果发现含 C4A·QO 基因者的 R 值范围0.068~0.429,平均0.228,而含 C4B·QO 基因者的 R 值范围2.197~9.334,平均3.973;在所检出的7例具有 C4B·座位重复基因的样本中.其 R 值均很小(0.120~0.625),且其中含有 C4A·QO 者与不含 C4A·QO 者的 R 值有明显差异.结果表明根据 R 值大小来指定C4·QO 基因和重复基因是有一定道理的.在最常见的 C4表型3,3/1,1中,其 R 值呈常态分布,但表型3,3/2,1、3,3/2,2和3,2/1,1的 R 值多大于1.0,而表型4,4/2,2和4,4/2,1的 R 值多小于1.0。两组表型的 R 值之间的两两比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。