Introduction: Despite the progress recorded at the level of transfusion safety in Côte d’Ivoire, much remains to be done, particularly at the level of the medical selection of blood donors. The objective of the ...Introduction: Despite the progress recorded at the level of transfusion safety in Côte d’Ivoire, much remains to be done, particularly at the level of the medical selection of blood donors. The objective of the study was to make an assessment of the pre-donation capillary hemoglobin dosage for the year 2020 of the fixed collection, of the Blood Transfusion Center of Yamoussoukro. Method: This is a retrospective study that took place at the Yamoussoukro Blood Transfusion Center. The data collection related to all old and new blood donors were deemed suitable for the fixed collection of the year 2020. The method chosen for the pre-donation control is that of the portable hemoglobinometer of the HémoCue<sup>®</sup> type, more precisely 201+. Results: Of the 1160 blood donors in the study, the pre-donation hemoglobin level was not measured in 787 (67.8%) subjects of either sex. Of the subjects who had a pre-donation hemoglobin level performed, 97 (26%) blood donors had a sub-standard hemoglobin level, including 15 females and 82 males. Conclusion: Pre-donation hemoglobin testing of blood donors is effective in Yamoussoukro. However, efforts must still be made to improve the quality of the blood collected and to protect blood donors.展开更多
目的回顾成都地区过去2年的全血献血情况,为今后开展无偿献血招募提供依据。方法从中心数据库中调取2012年1月-2013年12月期间的全血献血者数据,按照性别、年龄、学历、血型、民族以及献血量进行统计分析。2013年1-12月全血采集量按照...目的回顾成都地区过去2年的全血献血情况,为今后开展无偿献血招募提供依据。方法从中心数据库中调取2012年1月-2013年12月期间的全血献血者数据,按照性别、年龄、学历、血型、民族以及献血量进行统计分析。2013年1-12月全血采集量按照采集地点进行分类统计。结果 2012年1月-2013年12月有246 625人参加311 856次献血,其中单次献血者176 707人,2013年采血量比2012年增加3.88%。献血者血型分布O型>A型>B型>AB型,男性与女性比例为1∶1,汉族占95%。献血者职业:学生27.17%,职员12.74%,农民9.66%。18-25岁年龄段献血者最多,其次是26-30岁段,单次献血者主要集中在18-25岁年龄段。文化程度主要以本科、大专、中专高中和初中为主,占献血者人数的92%。献血量以400 m L和300 m L为主。献血屋采集量占7%,采血车采集量占93%。2013年全血采集量献血屋占7%,固定采血点占62%,临时采血点占31%。主城区采集量高于郊县。结论成都地区献血人群学历以初中文化水平以上为主,年龄以18-30岁为主,尤其是单次献血者。需要提高服务质量和加大宣传将单次献血者保留成重复献血者。冬夏季是全年2个采血量较低的阶段,需要发动更多的市民参与献血,满足临床用血需要,献血屋的使用效率有待进一步提高。献血服务网点的血液采集,目前基本能满足临床用血需要,如能进一步规划完善,各献血服务网点的采集能力还会进一步提高。展开更多
文摘Introduction: Despite the progress recorded at the level of transfusion safety in Côte d’Ivoire, much remains to be done, particularly at the level of the medical selection of blood donors. The objective of the study was to make an assessment of the pre-donation capillary hemoglobin dosage for the year 2020 of the fixed collection, of the Blood Transfusion Center of Yamoussoukro. Method: This is a retrospective study that took place at the Yamoussoukro Blood Transfusion Center. The data collection related to all old and new blood donors were deemed suitable for the fixed collection of the year 2020. The method chosen for the pre-donation control is that of the portable hemoglobinometer of the HémoCue<sup>®</sup> type, more precisely 201+. Results: Of the 1160 blood donors in the study, the pre-donation hemoglobin level was not measured in 787 (67.8%) subjects of either sex. Of the subjects who had a pre-donation hemoglobin level performed, 97 (26%) blood donors had a sub-standard hemoglobin level, including 15 females and 82 males. Conclusion: Pre-donation hemoglobin testing of blood donors is effective in Yamoussoukro. However, efforts must still be made to improve the quality of the blood collected and to protect blood donors.
文摘目的回顾成都地区过去2年的全血献血情况,为今后开展无偿献血招募提供依据。方法从中心数据库中调取2012年1月-2013年12月期间的全血献血者数据,按照性别、年龄、学历、血型、民族以及献血量进行统计分析。2013年1-12月全血采集量按照采集地点进行分类统计。结果 2012年1月-2013年12月有246 625人参加311 856次献血,其中单次献血者176 707人,2013年采血量比2012年增加3.88%。献血者血型分布O型>A型>B型>AB型,男性与女性比例为1∶1,汉族占95%。献血者职业:学生27.17%,职员12.74%,农民9.66%。18-25岁年龄段献血者最多,其次是26-30岁段,单次献血者主要集中在18-25岁年龄段。文化程度主要以本科、大专、中专高中和初中为主,占献血者人数的92%。献血量以400 m L和300 m L为主。献血屋采集量占7%,采血车采集量占93%。2013年全血采集量献血屋占7%,固定采血点占62%,临时采血点占31%。主城区采集量高于郊县。结论成都地区献血人群学历以初中文化水平以上为主,年龄以18-30岁为主,尤其是单次献血者。需要提高服务质量和加大宣传将单次献血者保留成重复献血者。冬夏季是全年2个采血量较低的阶段,需要发动更多的市民参与献血,满足临床用血需要,献血屋的使用效率有待进一步提高。献血服务网点的血液采集,目前基本能满足临床用血需要,如能进一步规划完善,各献血服务网点的采集能力还会进一步提高。
