BACKGROUND Intracerebral hemorrhage mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly patients with hypertension,and surgery is currently the main treatment for hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage,but the bleeding caused by surge...BACKGROUND Intracerebral hemorrhage mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly patients with hypertension,and surgery is currently the main treatment for hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage,but the bleeding caused by surgery will cause damage to the patient's nerve cells,resulting in cognitive and motor dysfunction,resulting in a decline in the patient's quality of life.AIM To investigate associations between cerebral arterial blood flow and executive and cognitive functions in depressed patients after acute hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.METHODS Eighty-nine patients with depression after acute hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage who were admitted to our hospital between January 2019 and July 2021 were selected as the observation group,while 100 patients without depression who had acute hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage were selected as the control group.The attention span of the patients was assessed using the Paddle Pin Test while executive function was assessed using the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test(WCST)and cognitive function was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA).The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD-24)was used to evaluate the severity of depression of involved patients.Cerebral arterial blood flow was measured in both groups.RESULTS The MoCA score,net scores I,II,III,IV,and the total net score of the scratch test in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Concurrently,the total number of responses,number of incorrect responses,number of persistent errors,and number of completed responses of the first classification in the WCST test were significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Blood flow in the basilar artery,left middle cerebral artery,right middle cerebral artery,left anterior cerebral artery,and right anterior cerebral artery was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The basilar artery,left middle cerebral artery,right middle cerebral artery,left ante展开更多
观察乙二胺四乙酸铁钠（NaFeEDTA）强化酱油干预对铁缺乏不贫血（iron deficiency without anemia,IDNA）学生注意力和学习成绩的影响。以血红蛋白（Hb）值、血清铁蛋白（SF）值为指标将受试者分成正常（NA）组、铁缺乏不贫血（IDNA）组...观察乙二胺四乙酸铁钠（NaFeEDTA）强化酱油干预对铁缺乏不贫血（iron deficiency without anemia,IDNA）学生注意力和学习成绩的影响。以血红蛋白（Hb）值、血清铁蛋白（SF）值为指标将受试者分成正常（NA）组、铁缺乏不贫血（IDNA）组,观察NaFeEDTA强化酱油对IDNA、注意力和学习成绩的效果。结果表明：IDNA组学生的注意力总得分、注意分配、注意稳定性和语文、数学成绩显著低于正常组学生（P〈0.01~P〈0.05）;NaFeEDTA强化酱油干预后,IDNA学生的注意力总得分、注意分配、注意稳定性显著改善（P〈0.01）,语文、数学成绩显著提高（P〈0.01~P〈0.05）。试验结果提示,NaFeEDTA强化酱油对铁缺乏不贫血学生的铁营养状况、注意力和学习成绩有改善作用。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Intracerebral hemorrhage mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly patients with hypertension,and surgery is currently the main treatment for hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage,but the bleeding caused by surgery will cause damage to the patient's nerve cells,resulting in cognitive and motor dysfunction,resulting in a decline in the patient's quality of life.AIM To investigate associations between cerebral arterial blood flow and executive and cognitive functions in depressed patients after acute hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.METHODS Eighty-nine patients with depression after acute hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage who were admitted to our hospital between January 2019 and July 2021 were selected as the observation group,while 100 patients without depression who had acute hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage were selected as the control group.The attention span of the patients was assessed using the Paddle Pin Test while executive function was assessed using the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test(WCST)and cognitive function was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA).The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD-24)was used to evaluate the severity of depression of involved patients.Cerebral arterial blood flow was measured in both groups.RESULTS The MoCA score,net scores I,II,III,IV,and the total net score of the scratch test in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Concurrently,the total number of responses,number of incorrect responses,number of persistent errors,and number of completed responses of the first classification in the WCST test were significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Blood flow in the basilar artery,left middle cerebral artery,right middle cerebral artery,left anterior cerebral artery,and right anterior cerebral artery was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The basilar artery,left middle cerebral artery,right middle cerebral artery,left ante
文摘观察乙二胺四乙酸铁钠（NaFeEDTA）强化酱油干预对铁缺乏不贫血（iron deficiency without anemia,IDNA）学生注意力和学习成绩的影响。以血红蛋白（Hb）值、血清铁蛋白（SF）值为指标将受试者分成正常（NA）组、铁缺乏不贫血（IDNA）组,观察NaFeEDTA强化酱油对IDNA、注意力和学习成绩的效果。结果表明：IDNA组学生的注意力总得分、注意分配、注意稳定性和语文、数学成绩显著低于正常组学生（P〈0.01~P〈0.05）;NaFeEDTA强化酱油干预后,IDNA学生的注意力总得分、注意分配、注意稳定性显著改善（P〈0.01）,语文、数学成绩显著提高（P〈0.01~P〈0.05）。试验结果提示,NaFeEDTA强化酱油对铁缺乏不贫血学生的铁营养状况、注意力和学习成绩有改善作用。
