为探索根际植物线虫多样性研究方法,在安徽省合肥市大蜀山麻栎等4个不同建群种区系内按随机取样法采集根际土样。利用Cobb筛法分离土样,在解剖镜下收集螺旋属线虫后,用deMan法测计形态值,比对分类学文献鉴定螺旋线虫种类。记录4个区系...为探索根际植物线虫多样性研究方法,在安徽省合肥市大蜀山麻栎等4个不同建群种区系内按随机取样法采集根际土样。利用Cobb筛法分离土样,在解剖镜下收集螺旋属线虫后,用deMan法测计形态值,比对分类学文献鉴定螺旋线虫种类。记录4个区系内的螺旋线虫的种类数和发生密度。用变异系数(coefficient of variance,CV)评价螺旋线虫种内形态稳定性,用Brillouin指数等比较4个区系的种类多样性。结果表明,在大蜀山共鉴定发现阿布拿马螺旋线虫(Helicotylenchus abunaamai)等7种螺旋属线虫,其中竹螺旋线虫(Helicotylenchus bambesae)为安徽省新纪录;螺旋线虫的阴门位置为该地区最稳定的种内形态,其V值变异系数范围为0.01~0.03;建群种区系之间的螺旋属线虫多样性存在差异,根据Brillouin方法,三角枫区系的线虫种类多样性指数最高,为2.246。展开更多
This paper presents the investigation on biosynthesis of high-value-added amino acids and sugars labeleduniformly with stable isotope 13C by microalga Spirulina (Arthrospira) maxima in a parallelepiped photobioreactor...This paper presents the investigation on biosynthesis of high-value-added amino acids and sugars labeleduniformly with stable isotope 13C by microalga Spirulina (Arthrospira) maxima in a parallelepiped photobioreactor.The kinetic data of both batch and continuous cultures with characterization of the amino acids and sugars areshown. The continuous culture without nutrients deficiency is for biosynthesis of amino acids, with tyrosine as oneof the principal constituents, and the batch culture with deficiency in nitrogen is for biosynthesis of labeled glucosethat is up to 64% versus dry mass of cells.展开更多
文摘为探索根际植物线虫多样性研究方法,在安徽省合肥市大蜀山麻栎等4个不同建群种区系内按随机取样法采集根际土样。利用Cobb筛法分离土样,在解剖镜下收集螺旋属线虫后,用deMan法测计形态值,比对分类学文献鉴定螺旋线虫种类。记录4个区系内的螺旋线虫的种类数和发生密度。用变异系数(coefficient of variance,CV)评价螺旋线虫种内形态稳定性,用Brillouin指数等比较4个区系的种类多样性。结果表明,在大蜀山共鉴定发现阿布拿马螺旋线虫(Helicotylenchus abunaamai)等7种螺旋属线虫,其中竹螺旋线虫(Helicotylenchus bambesae)为安徽省新纪录;螺旋线虫的阴门位置为该地区最稳定的种内形态,其V值变异系数范围为0.01~0.03;建群种区系之间的螺旋属线虫多样性存在差异,根据Brillouin方法,三角枫区系的线虫种类多样性指数最高,为2.246。
文摘This paper presents the investigation on biosynthesis of high-value-added amino acids and sugars labeleduniformly with stable isotope 13C by microalga Spirulina (Arthrospira) maxima in a parallelepiped photobioreactor.The kinetic data of both batch and continuous cultures with characterization of the amino acids and sugars areshown. The continuous culture without nutrients deficiency is for biosynthesis of amino acids, with tyrosine as oneof the principal constituents, and the batch culture with deficiency in nitrogen is for biosynthesis of labeled glucosethat is up to 64% versus dry mass of cells.
