In Chinese society,the compound of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism builds the philosophical foundation of help\|seeking behaviors and assistance\|providing behaviors.In addition,the mutual\|trust forms the soical bas...In Chinese society,the compound of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism builds the philosophical foundation of help\|seeking behaviors and assistance\|providing behaviors.In addition,the mutual\|trust forms the soical basis of facilitating help\|seeking and assistance\|providing processes.In this article,the author argues that,a dual model of help\|seeking and assistance\|providing has been constructed in China since 1949,which is symbolized both by the civic helping system in rural areas and by the governmental welfare system.The former has been constructed on the basis of differentiated soical relationship centering on the family network,the latter,however,has been created on the basis of status.Focusing on relationship between culture and helping profession,the author summarizes three features of the model of help\|seeking and assistance\|providing and meanwhile discusses the implication of developing humanism social work practice in China.展开更多
Professional social work has been widely pursued and considerable professional social work organizations have been set up since the 1970’s in Hong Kong. In order to improve inhabitants’ living qualities and to resol...Professional social work has been widely pursued and considerable professional social work organizations have been set up since the 1970’s in Hong Kong. In order to improve inhabitants’ living qualities and to resolve social problems, professional social workers provided a wide range of services including Services for Young People, Services for Elderly, Rehabilitation Services, Family and Child Welfare Services, Services for the offenders, Community Development, etc. Besides, a set of social work functioning and developing system has been established. The government involved as a leading role and professional social work organizations worked as its main part.Many volunteers involved in social services also. Nowadays, professional social work and its functioning system performed particularly an active function of the prosperous economy and the social advance in Hong Kong. The system has got an enlightenment and reference significance for the interior of our country where model-changing is being carried out in economic system and social structure.展开更多
文摘In Chinese society,the compound of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism builds the philosophical foundation of help\|seeking behaviors and assistance\|providing behaviors.In addition,the mutual\|trust forms the soical basis of facilitating help\|seeking and assistance\|providing processes.In this article,the author argues that,a dual model of help\|seeking and assistance\|providing has been constructed in China since 1949,which is symbolized both by the civic helping system in rural areas and by the governmental welfare system.The former has been constructed on the basis of differentiated soical relationship centering on the family network,the latter,however,has been created on the basis of status.Focusing on relationship between culture and helping profession,the author summarizes three features of the model of help\|seeking and assistance\|providing and meanwhile discusses the implication of developing humanism social work practice in China.
文摘Professional social work has been widely pursued and considerable professional social work organizations have been set up since the 1970’s in Hong Kong. In order to improve inhabitants’ living qualities and to resolve social problems, professional social workers provided a wide range of services including Services for Young People, Services for Elderly, Rehabilitation Services, Family and Child Welfare Services, Services for the offenders, Community Development, etc. Besides, a set of social work functioning and developing system has been established. The government involved as a leading role and professional social work organizations worked as its main part.Many volunteers involved in social services also. Nowadays, professional social work and its functioning system performed particularly an active function of the prosperous economy and the social advance in Hong Kong. The system has got an enlightenment and reference significance for the interior of our country where model-changing is being carried out in economic system and social structure.
