基于IGBT的直流断路器存在导通损耗高、开断过程耗能量大的缺点,传统基于人工过零技术的直流真空断路器难以实现短路大电流的可靠开断。提出了一种综合了"零电压"、"零电流"混合开断原理,同时结合机械开关和半导体...基于IGBT的直流断路器存在导通损耗高、开断过程耗能量大的缺点,传统基于人工过零技术的直流真空断路器难以实现短路大电流的可靠开断。提出了一种综合了"零电压"、"零电流"混合开断原理,同时结合机械开关和半导体开关优点的新型混合式直流断路器方案。该直流断路器能够快速可靠地完成"零电压"电流转移过程,并通过晶闸管短时导通短路电流,确保机械开关弧后介质的可靠恢复,实现断路器的成功开断。样机等效短路电流开断试验结果表明,该新型混合式直流断路器能够用于电力系统配网完成预期10 k V/50 k A短路电流的开断。展开更多
In traction application,speed range of motor is an important index for motor drives.In AC motor control,the maximum speed of the motor is limited by the output voltage capability of the traditional three-phase inverte...In traction application,speed range of motor is an important index for motor drives.In AC motor control,the maximum speed of the motor is limited by the output voltage capability of the traditional three-phase inverter with star connenction of windings.Switching the star connection to delta connection in high-speed range can extend the speed range.In order to extend the speed operation region,star-delta switch proposed by many literatures relies on mechanical relay,which needs a dead zone of tens of milliseconds and seriously affects torque output.Besides,the traditional method will cause current overshoot during the switch transient process,decreasing the device security and reliability.Aiming at the defects existing in the star-delta hard switching,this paper proposes a star-delta soft switching method.Without adding extra power electronics devices,DC-bus capacitor is used to provide the path of zero axis current in the transient process,which helps to achieve the smooth torque output and zero current switch in the transient.Experiments have been done to validate the performance of the proposed method.The switching transient from star to delta connection in the motor drive can be much more stable than hard switching method.展开更多
文摘基于IGBT的直流断路器存在导通损耗高、开断过程耗能量大的缺点,传统基于人工过零技术的直流真空断路器难以实现短路大电流的可靠开断。提出了一种综合了"零电压"、"零电流"混合开断原理,同时结合机械开关和半导体开关优点的新型混合式直流断路器方案。该直流断路器能够快速可靠地完成"零电压"电流转移过程,并通过晶闸管短时导通短路电流,确保机械开关弧后介质的可靠恢复,实现断路器的成功开断。样机等效短路电流开断试验结果表明,该新型混合式直流断路器能够用于电力系统配网完成预期10 k V/50 k A短路电流的开断。
文摘In traction application,speed range of motor is an important index for motor drives.In AC motor control,the maximum speed of the motor is limited by the output voltage capability of the traditional three-phase inverter with star connenction of windings.Switching the star connection to delta connection in high-speed range can extend the speed range.In order to extend the speed operation region,star-delta switch proposed by many literatures relies on mechanical relay,which needs a dead zone of tens of milliseconds and seriously affects torque output.Besides,the traditional method will cause current overshoot during the switch transient process,decreasing the device security and reliability.Aiming at the defects existing in the star-delta hard switching,this paper proposes a star-delta soft switching method.Without adding extra power electronics devices,DC-bus capacitor is used to provide the path of zero axis current in the transient process,which helps to achieve the smooth torque output and zero current switch in the transient.Experiments have been done to validate the performance of the proposed method.The switching transient from star to delta connection in the motor drive can be much more stable than hard switching method.
