2011年12月5日在云南省个旧市蔓耗镇(N23°00‘43.0",E103°26‘18.9",海拔350m)采集到高氏缺齿鼩(Chodsigoa caovansunga Lunde,Musser and Son,2003)标本1号。该物种为中国新纪录并且是其在模式产地(越南河江省Mt.T...2011年12月5日在云南省个旧市蔓耗镇(N23°00‘43.0",E103°26‘18.9",海拔350m)采集到高氏缺齿鼩(Chodsigoa caovansunga Lunde,Musser and Son,2003)标本1号。该物种为中国新纪录并且是其在模式产地(越南河江省Mt.Tay Con LinhⅡ山)以外的首个分布纪录。该标本头体长、尾长及颅全长明显大于模式产地的标本,线粒体cyt-b序列(JX508288)与地模标本相似度为98.6%。采集地生境为沟谷雨林,干扰类型为香蕉种植。展开更多
Leaves of eucalyptus infested by Glycaspis brim-blecombei Moore were found on river red gum (E. camaldulensis) and blue gum (E. globulus) trees in Attiki and Chania region, Greece. The psyllid is recorded for the firs...Leaves of eucalyptus infested by Glycaspis brim-blecombei Moore were found on river red gum (E. camaldulensis) and blue gum (E. globulus) trees in Attiki and Chania region, Greece. The psyllid is recorded for the first time in Greece. Brief information about this psyllid is provided.展开更多
The dairy herd improvement data from Henan Province were analyzed statistically to establish screening criteria for relevant data, thereby laying a foundation for genetic evaluation of dairy cows. With the 2 152 451 t...The dairy herd improvement data from Henan Province were analyzed statistically to establish screening criteria for relevant data, thereby laying a foundation for genetic evaluation of dairy cows. With the 2 152 451 test-day records about 155 893 Chinese Holstein dairy cows collected by the Henan Dairy Herd Improvement Center from January 2008 to April 2016, the dynamics of test times during a complete lactation, test interval during a complete lactation, days in milk （DIM） of first test-day record, daughter descendant number and herd number of bull, age at first calving and pedigree integrity rate among different years and different herd sizes were analyzed by MEANS order of SAS 9.4. In addition, the data that were applicable to genetic evaluation were screened by SQL program. The results showed that during 2008-2015, the number of cow individuals participating in DHI in Henan Province increased from 7 379 to 93 706; the test-day milk yield increased from 19.91 to 24.05 kg; the somatic cell count reduced from 411.09×10^3 to 277.08×10^3 cells/ml; the percentage of cows with DIM ranging from 5-305 d reached 70.92%; the average test times increased from 3.20 to 6.31 times; the test interval decreased from 70.22 to 33.83 d; the dairy cows with age at first calving of 25 months were dominant, accounting for 12.57%; the bulls whose daughter descendant number was 20 or more and the daughters were distributed in 10 or more farms accounted for 6.05%; the one-generation pedigree integrity rate was 82.54%; the percentage of data that could be used for genetic evaluation was screened as 20.67%, which was lower than the results of other similar studies.展开更多
Three species, Bathynomus decemspinosus, B. doederleini and B. kensleyi （Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae）, are reported for the first time from the Parangipettai coastal waters, Southeast coast of India. Several Tri...Three species, Bathynomus decemspinosus, B. doederleini and B. kensleyi （Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae）, are reported for the first time from the Parangipettai coastal waters, Southeast coast of India. Several Trilasmis （Temnaspis） tridens （Cirripedia Thoracica, Lepadomorpha） were attached to the pleopods of some individuals. So, five bathynomid species are currently reported from India.展开更多
Civets are alluring nocturnal carnivores having variant external features with different coat colors, stripes and spots, carpal and metatarsal pads, closed or open peri-anal scent glands in both sexes which have great...Civets are alluring nocturnal carnivores having variant external features with different coat colors, stripes and spots, carpal and metatarsal pads, closed or open peri-anal scent glands in both sexes which have great taxonomic value and make these animals acclimatize in a wide range of geographical landscapes from hilly areas to patchy gardens and thin forests of the low land (Terai) located in or near the human settlement areas. The range of Head Body Length (HBL) and Tail Length (TL) in <em>Paradoxurus </em>spp. and <em>Viverricula </em>spp. distinguishes civets from felids. The study of civets was carried out by direct observation and videos and/or photographs were taken in the sighted places with the record of geological coordinates as evidence. For the record of civets, four wards (<em>i.e.</em> 7, 10, 11 and 12) were selected from Bharatpur Metropolitan City by lottery methods from the purposively selected 15 wards out of 29. These selected wards were visited randomly once or upon call in a month riding on a motorbike at the speed of 10 to 20 kilometer per hour in average speed and was crossed 2400 kilometers during four years beginning from January, 2016 to December, 2019. As a result, 11 civets of three Species, six Subspecies and two genera (<em>i.e. Paradoxurus</em> spp. and<em> Viverricula</em> spp.) were recorded. Among these animals, four subspecies were from Paradoxurinae and two were from Viverrinae subfamilies. Likewise, <em>Paradoxurus jerdoni caniscus</em> were reported, 9.09% (n = 1);<em>Paradoxurus hermaphroditus minor</em>, 9.09% (n = 1);<em>Paradoxurus hermaphtoditus pallasii</em>, 54.55% (n = 6);<em>Paradoxurus hermaphroditus hermaphroditus</em>, 9.09% (n = 1);<em> Viverricula indica baptistae</em>, 9.09% (n = 1);and <em>Viverricula indica mayori</em>, 9.09% (n = 1). Conclusively, the first records of the civet Species and Subspecies from thin gardens of fruiting trees and human houses or settlement areas in the city of Bharatpur, Chitwan, have created a great field to explore ecology and 展开更多
基金Support for Taxonomy by the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KSCXZ-YW-Z-0923)National Natural Science Foundation of China (30370193)
文摘2011年12月5日在云南省个旧市蔓耗镇(N23°00‘43.0",E103°26‘18.9",海拔350m)采集到高氏缺齿鼩(Chodsigoa caovansunga Lunde,Musser and Son,2003)标本1号。该物种为中国新纪录并且是其在模式产地(越南河江省Mt.Tay Con LinhⅡ山)以外的首个分布纪录。该标本头体长、尾长及颅全长明显大于模式产地的标本,线粒体cyt-b序列(JX508288)与地模标本相似度为98.6%。采集地生境为沟谷雨林,干扰类型为香蕉种植。
文摘Leaves of eucalyptus infested by Glycaspis brim-blecombei Moore were found on river red gum (E. camaldulensis) and blue gum (E. globulus) trees in Attiki and Chania region, Greece. The psyllid is recorded for the first time in Greece. Brief information about this psyllid is provided.
基金Supported by Science and Technology Open Cooperation Project of Henan Province(162106000017)Science and Technology People-benefiting Plan Project of Henan Province(152207110004)Puyang Science and Technology Plan Project(150109)~~
文摘The dairy herd improvement data from Henan Province were analyzed statistically to establish screening criteria for relevant data, thereby laying a foundation for genetic evaluation of dairy cows. With the 2 152 451 test-day records about 155 893 Chinese Holstein dairy cows collected by the Henan Dairy Herd Improvement Center from January 2008 to April 2016, the dynamics of test times during a complete lactation, test interval during a complete lactation, days in milk （DIM） of first test-day record, daughter descendant number and herd number of bull, age at first calving and pedigree integrity rate among different years and different herd sizes were analyzed by MEANS order of SAS 9.4. In addition, the data that were applicable to genetic evaluation were screened by SQL program. The results showed that during 2008-2015, the number of cow individuals participating in DHI in Henan Province increased from 7 379 to 93 706; the test-day milk yield increased from 19.91 to 24.05 kg; the somatic cell count reduced from 411.09×10^3 to 277.08×10^3 cells/ml; the percentage of cows with DIM ranging from 5-305 d reached 70.92%; the average test times increased from 3.20 to 6.31 times; the test interval decreased from 70.22 to 33.83 d; the dairy cows with age at first calving of 25 months were dominant, accounting for 12.57%; the bulls whose daughter descendant number was 20 or more and the daughters were distributed in 10 or more farms accounted for 6.05%; the one-generation pedigree integrity rate was 82.54%; the percentage of data that could be used for genetic evaluation was screened as 20.67%, which was lower than the results of other similar studies.
基金The Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Fellowship for International Young Researchers to M Rthe Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to J S under contract Nos KZCX2-YW-QN-205 and KZCX2-YW-213-2+1 种基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) under contract No.2006AA09Z179the Ocean Public Welfare Scientific Research Project to J S under contract No. 201005015-1
文摘Three species, Bathynomus decemspinosus, B. doederleini and B. kensleyi （Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae）, are reported for the first time from the Parangipettai coastal waters, Southeast coast of India. Several Trilasmis （Temnaspis） tridens （Cirripedia Thoracica, Lepadomorpha） were attached to the pleopods of some individuals. So, five bathynomid species are currently reported from India.
文摘Civets are alluring nocturnal carnivores having variant external features with different coat colors, stripes and spots, carpal and metatarsal pads, closed or open peri-anal scent glands in both sexes which have great taxonomic value and make these animals acclimatize in a wide range of geographical landscapes from hilly areas to patchy gardens and thin forests of the low land (Terai) located in or near the human settlement areas. The range of Head Body Length (HBL) and Tail Length (TL) in <em>Paradoxurus </em>spp. and <em>Viverricula </em>spp. distinguishes civets from felids. The study of civets was carried out by direct observation and videos and/or photographs were taken in the sighted places with the record of geological coordinates as evidence. For the record of civets, four wards (<em>i.e.</em> 7, 10, 11 and 12) were selected from Bharatpur Metropolitan City by lottery methods from the purposively selected 15 wards out of 29. These selected wards were visited randomly once or upon call in a month riding on a motorbike at the speed of 10 to 20 kilometer per hour in average speed and was crossed 2400 kilometers during four years beginning from January, 2016 to December, 2019. As a result, 11 civets of three Species, six Subspecies and two genera (<em>i.e. Paradoxurus</em> spp. and<em> Viverricula</em> spp.) were recorded. Among these animals, four subspecies were from Paradoxurinae and two were from Viverrinae subfamilies. Likewise, <em>Paradoxurus jerdoni caniscus</em> were reported, 9.09% (n = 1);<em>Paradoxurus hermaphroditus minor</em>, 9.09% (n = 1);<em>Paradoxurus hermaphtoditus pallasii</em>, 54.55% (n = 6);<em>Paradoxurus hermaphroditus hermaphroditus</em>, 9.09% (n = 1);<em> Viverricula indica baptistae</em>, 9.09% (n = 1);and <em>Viverricula indica mayori</em>, 9.09% (n = 1). Conclusively, the first records of the civet Species and Subspecies from thin gardens of fruiting trees and human houses or settlement areas in the city of Bharatpur, Chitwan, have created a great field to explore ecology and
