The detailed numerical simulation has been carried out to investigate the effect of synthetic jet excitation on the secondary flow at 5° incidence in a compressor cascade, in which the synthetic jet actuation is ...The detailed numerical simulation has been carried out to investigate the effect of synthetic jet excitation on the secondary flow at 5° incidence in a compressor cascade, in which the synthetic jet actuation is equipped on the suction surface. The influence of excitation position, one fixed near the trailing edge and the other fixed a little far from the trailing edge, has also been studied. The results show that unsteady disturbance of desirable synthetic jet effectively enhances the mixing of the fluid inside the separation region, which reduces the vortex intensity and the energy loss, improves the flow status in the cascade, and also suppresses velocity fluctuation near the trailing edge. Additionally, the actuation fixed near the separation region proves to be more effective and exit load distribution is more uniform due to the employment of the synthetic jet.展开更多
This paper deals with the influence of phase modulated synthetic jet on the aerodynamics of the hump in a closed test section Of the Eiffel-type wind tunnel. Three experimental methods of measurement techniques of thi...This paper deals with the influence of phase modulated synthetic jet on the aerodynamics of the hump in a closed test section Of the Eiffel-type wind tunnel. Three experimental methods of measurement techniques of this phenomenon were used: the pressure profile using the Kiel total pressure probe, the velocity profile using the CTA (constant temperature anemometry) probe and the visualization of the flow field using the hot film and the thermo camera, The experimental results with and without the influence of the synthetic jet were compared, as well the impact of the phase shift of the neighbouring synthetic jets. As a reference case, the flow around the hump without the influence of the synthetic jet was selected. The results of the measurement are presented in figures and compared.展开更多
为提升气制油合成基钻井液高温流变稳定性和降滤失性能,研制了在气制油中具有良好凝胶性能的有机土和天然腐植酸改性的环保型降滤失剂,并使用前期研制的主辅乳化剂,形成了气制油合成基钻井液体系。性能评价结果表明:利用双十六烷基二...为提升气制油合成基钻井液高温流变稳定性和降滤失性能,研制了在气制油中具有良好凝胶性能的有机土和天然腐植酸改性的环保型降滤失剂,并使用前期研制的主辅乳化剂,形成了气制油合成基钻井液体系。性能评价结果表明:利用双十六烷基二甲基氯化铵和具有功能化极性基团的高分子对提纯钠基膨润土进行复合插层制得了有机土DR-GEL,该有机土在气制油中凝胶性强(胶体率达98%)、黏度、切力大(切力达3 Pa),高温性能稳定、抗温达220℃。利用二乙烯三胺和双十六烷基二甲基氯化铵对提纯黑腐植酸进行有机化改性反应制得了降滤失剂DR-FLCA,该降滤失剂具有高温高压滤失量低、辅助乳化和改善流变性等性能,抗温达230℃。利用研制的处理剂配制的密度为1.6~2.3 g/cm3的气制油合成基钻井液体系,在温度120~200℃范围内流变性好(表观黏度27~61 m Pa s,动切力6~9 Pa),电稳定性强(破乳电压在800 V以上),高温高压滤失量小于2.5 m L。该套气制油合成基钻井液体系,在印尼苏门答腊岛JABUNG区块NEB Basement-1井成功地进行了应用,在高温(井底温度大于180℃)下40 d的使用过程中性能一直稳定,较好地解决了大斜度定向井钻井液悬浮性与携屑能力差等难题。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China for the support projects Grant No.50806006
文摘The detailed numerical simulation has been carried out to investigate the effect of synthetic jet excitation on the secondary flow at 5° incidence in a compressor cascade, in which the synthetic jet actuation is equipped on the suction surface. The influence of excitation position, one fixed near the trailing edge and the other fixed a little far from the trailing edge, has also been studied. The results show that unsteady disturbance of desirable synthetic jet effectively enhances the mixing of the fluid inside the separation region, which reduces the vortex intensity and the energy loss, improves the flow status in the cascade, and also suppresses velocity fluctuation near the trailing edge. Additionally, the actuation fixed near the separation region proves to be more effective and exit load distribution is more uniform due to the employment of the synthetic jet.
文摘This paper deals with the influence of phase modulated synthetic jet on the aerodynamics of the hump in a closed test section Of the Eiffel-type wind tunnel. Three experimental methods of measurement techniques of this phenomenon were used: the pressure profile using the Kiel total pressure probe, the velocity profile using the CTA (constant temperature anemometry) probe and the visualization of the flow field using the hot film and the thermo camera, The experimental results with and without the influence of the synthetic jet were compared, as well the impact of the phase shift of the neighbouring synthetic jets. As a reference case, the flow around the hump without the influence of the synthetic jet was selected. The results of the measurement are presented in figures and compared.
文摘为提升气制油合成基钻井液高温流变稳定性和降滤失性能,研制了在气制油中具有良好凝胶性能的有机土和天然腐植酸改性的环保型降滤失剂,并使用前期研制的主辅乳化剂,形成了气制油合成基钻井液体系。性能评价结果表明:利用双十六烷基二甲基氯化铵和具有功能化极性基团的高分子对提纯钠基膨润土进行复合插层制得了有机土DR-GEL,该有机土在气制油中凝胶性强(胶体率达98%)、黏度、切力大(切力达3 Pa),高温性能稳定、抗温达220℃。利用二乙烯三胺和双十六烷基二甲基氯化铵对提纯黑腐植酸进行有机化改性反应制得了降滤失剂DR-FLCA,该降滤失剂具有高温高压滤失量低、辅助乳化和改善流变性等性能,抗温达230℃。利用研制的处理剂配制的密度为1.6~2.3 g/cm3的气制油合成基钻井液体系,在温度120~200℃范围内流变性好(表观黏度27~61 m Pa s,动切力6~9 Pa),电稳定性强(破乳电压在800 V以上),高温高压滤失量小于2.5 m L。该套气制油合成基钻井液体系,在印尼苏门答腊岛JABUNG区块NEB Basement-1井成功地进行了应用,在高温(井底温度大于180℃)下40 d的使用过程中性能一直稳定,较好地解决了大斜度定向井钻井液悬浮性与携屑能力差等难题。