This paper adopts the model proposed by Leech and Short,which according to the degree of narrator's interference and imme-diacy classified the speech presentation in English novels into five categories:NRSA,IS,FIS...This paper adopts the model proposed by Leech and Short,which according to the degree of narrator's interference and imme-diacy classified the speech presentation in English novels into five categories:NRSA,IS,FIS,DS and FDS. Then it exemplifies their different stylistic functions.展开更多
"29 Inventions" gives a superb demonstration of the contradictory,chaotic and alarmed state of a psychosomatic woman.Such experimental characterization is attributed to the narrative techniques,the free inte..."29 Inventions" gives a superb demonstration of the contradictory,chaotic and alarmed state of a psychosomatic woman.Such experimental characterization is attributed to the narrative techniques,the free interchangeability of the identities of "I" and "She" and the different types of speech presentation.In terms of two aspects,the narrator and the speech presentation,this paper explores into its artistic and the thematic effects.The makeup of two different identities out of one person,for one thing,is helpful to show the character more objectively and comprehensively;for another,is convenient to show the character's inner mind.Besides,DD,FID and FDD,used in the exact position,contribute to the success of this short story.展开更多
目的探究言语刺激强度对健听者听配能的影响。方法选取38例健听成人,采用语速x刺激强度的言语理解测试范式,将瞳孔扩张听配能测量和听觉任务完成准确度及反应速度相结合,观察阈上范围内20 dB SPL的强度变化对听配能和任务表现的影响。...目的探究言语刺激强度对健听者听配能的影响。方法选取38例健听成人,采用语速x刺激强度的言语理解测试范式,将瞳孔扩张听配能测量和听觉任务完成准确度及反应速度相结合,观察阈上范围内20 dB SPL的强度变化对听配能和任务表现的影响。结果语速对平均瞳孔扩张有显著影响(P<0.001,η_(p)^(2)=0.618),但刺激强度对平均瞳孔扩张无显著影响(P=0.213,η_(p)^(2)=0.040)。增加言语刺激强度能够显著提升任务反应速度(P=0.043,η_(p)^(2)=0.099),在正常语速下,还能够显著提升言语理解准确度(P<0.001,η_(p)^(2)=0.374)。结论健听人群听觉舒适阈范围内将言语声刺激强度增加20 dB SPL能够提高聆听效率,但该效应可能并不是通过改变可听度或唤醒度,从而影响听配能结果,可能是改变听觉处理速度。展开更多
文摘This paper adopts the model proposed by Leech and Short,which according to the degree of narrator's interference and imme-diacy classified the speech presentation in English novels into five categories:NRSA,IS,FIS,DS and FDS. Then it exemplifies their different stylistic functions.
文摘"29 Inventions" gives a superb demonstration of the contradictory,chaotic and alarmed state of a psychosomatic woman.Such experimental characterization is attributed to the narrative techniques,the free interchangeability of the identities of "I" and "She" and the different types of speech presentation.In terms of two aspects,the narrator and the speech presentation,this paper explores into its artistic and the thematic effects.The makeup of two different identities out of one person,for one thing,is helpful to show the character more objectively and comprehensively;for another,is convenient to show the character's inner mind.Besides,DD,FID and FDD,used in the exact position,contribute to the success of this short story.
文摘目的探究言语刺激强度对健听者听配能的影响。方法选取38例健听成人,采用语速x刺激强度的言语理解测试范式,将瞳孔扩张听配能测量和听觉任务完成准确度及反应速度相结合,观察阈上范围内20 dB SPL的强度变化对听配能和任务表现的影响。结果语速对平均瞳孔扩张有显著影响(P<0.001,η_(p)^(2)=0.618),但刺激强度对平均瞳孔扩张无显著影响(P=0.213,η_(p)^(2)=0.040)。增加言语刺激强度能够显著提升任务反应速度(P=0.043,η_(p)^(2)=0.099),在正常语速下,还能够显著提升言语理解准确度(P<0.001,η_(p)^(2)=0.374)。结论健听人群听觉舒适阈范围内将言语声刺激强度增加20 dB SPL能够提高聆听效率,但该效应可能并不是通过改变可听度或唤醒度,从而影响听配能结果,可能是改变听觉处理速度。
