Conductive hydrogels have potential applications in shielding electromagnetic(EM)radiation interference in deformable and wearable electronic devices,but usually suffer from poor environmental stability and stretching...Conductive hydrogels have potential applications in shielding electromagnetic(EM)radiation interference in deformable and wearable electronic devices,but usually suffer from poor environmental stability and stretching-induced shielding performance degradation.Although organohydrogels can improve the environmental stability of materials,their development is at the expense of reducing electrical conductivity and thus weakening EM interference shielding ability.Here,a MXene organohydrogel is prepared which is composed of MXene network for electron conduction,binary solvent channels for ion conduction,and abundant solvent-polymer-MXene interfaces for EM wave scattering.This organohydrogel possesses excellent anti-drying ability,low-temperature tolerance,stretchability,shape adaptability,adhesion and rapid self-healing ability.Two effective strategies have been proposed to solve the problems of current organohydrogel shielding materials.By reasonably controlling the MXene content and the glycerol-water ratio in the gel,MXene organohydrogel can exhibit exceptionally enhanced EM interference shielding performances compared to MXene hydrogel due to the increased physical cross-linking density of the gel.Moreover,MXene organohydrogel shows attractive stretching-enhanced interference effectiveness,caused by the connection and parallel arrangement of MXene nanosheets.This well-designed MXene organohydrogel has potential applications in shielding EM interference in deformable and wearable electronic devices.展开更多
Fine particles of zinc-cerium oxides （ZCO） used as an ultraviolet filter were prepared via combustion synthesis route. The catalytic activity, UV-shielding performance, surface modification and application of ZCO in...Fine particles of zinc-cerium oxides （ZCO） used as an ultraviolet filter were prepared via combustion synthesis route. The catalytic activity, UV-shielding performance, surface modification and application of ZCO in polyester varnish were discussed in detail. The experimental results indicate that the photo-catalytic activity of ZCO is much smaller than these of ZnO and TiO2; the oxidation catalytic activity of ZCO is far lower than that of CeO2; the ZCO has shown excellent ultraviolet absorption in the range of UV; addition modified ZCO （MZCO） into polyester will enhance the UV-shielding capability of polyester.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation(2212033)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51971008,U1832138,51731002 and 51671010)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesOpen access funding provided by Shanghai Jiao Tong University
文摘Conductive hydrogels have potential applications in shielding electromagnetic(EM)radiation interference in deformable and wearable electronic devices,but usually suffer from poor environmental stability and stretching-induced shielding performance degradation.Although organohydrogels can improve the environmental stability of materials,their development is at the expense of reducing electrical conductivity and thus weakening EM interference shielding ability.Here,a MXene organohydrogel is prepared which is composed of MXene network for electron conduction,binary solvent channels for ion conduction,and abundant solvent-polymer-MXene interfaces for EM wave scattering.This organohydrogel possesses excellent anti-drying ability,low-temperature tolerance,stretchability,shape adaptability,adhesion and rapid self-healing ability.Two effective strategies have been proposed to solve the problems of current organohydrogel shielding materials.By reasonably controlling the MXene content and the glycerol-water ratio in the gel,MXene organohydrogel can exhibit exceptionally enhanced EM interference shielding performances compared to MXene hydrogel due to the increased physical cross-linking density of the gel.Moreover,MXene organohydrogel shows attractive stretching-enhanced interference effectiveness,caused by the connection and parallel arrangement of MXene nanosheets.This well-designed MXene organohydrogel has potential applications in shielding EM interference in deformable and wearable electronic devices.
基金Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(2012M520605)Research Foundation of Taiyuan University of Technology(tyut-rc201369a,2013Z040)+1 种基金Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion(09-102)Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(2013011042-1)
基金the Nation Ministry Education Scientific Research Fund for Study Abroad Returnee([2004]527)
文摘Fine particles of zinc-cerium oxides （ZCO） used as an ultraviolet filter were prepared via combustion synthesis route. The catalytic activity, UV-shielding performance, surface modification and application of ZCO in polyester varnish were discussed in detail. The experimental results indicate that the photo-catalytic activity of ZCO is much smaller than these of ZnO and TiO2; the oxidation catalytic activity of ZCO is far lower than that of CeO2; the ZCO has shown excellent ultraviolet absorption in the range of UV; addition modified ZCO （MZCO） into polyester will enhance the UV-shielding capability of polyester.
