以DII数据库为统计源,对1993-2013年间转基因农作物技术研究的专利文献进行统计分析,利用Thomson Data Analyzer(TDA)和SPSS软件对数据清洗和挖掘,给出转基因农作物专利的整体发展态势、核心专利申请国家和机构力量分布和比较、专利技...以DII数据库为统计源,对1993-2013年间转基因农作物技术研究的专利文献进行统计分析,利用Thomson Data Analyzer(TDA)和SPSS软件对数据清洗和挖掘,给出转基因农作物专利的整体发展态势、核心专利申请国家和机构力量分布和比较、专利技术生命周期分析以及技术热点研究情况。展开更多
In this study, we first define ecological technologies and the need for identification technology, and we then examine all the present methods of identification technology: Delphi method, Technology Road Mapping Meth...In this study, we first define ecological technologies and the need for identification technology, and we then examine all the present methods of identification technology: Delphi method, Technology Road Mapping Method, Analytic Hierarchy Process, Patentometric method and the text mining method. Among these methods, the combination of Delphi + Analytic Hierarchy Process incorporates ecological technologies into social and economic systems for a systematic identification, and is able to build an index system for an identification model of ecological technologies, identifying technical features, technical level and performance, and economic, social and ecological benefits. Patentometric method presents an objective perspective for identification, based on the characteristics and the internal development logic of ecological technologies. We find that the Delphi + Analytic Hierarchy Process and Patentometric method are the best choices for identification of ecological technologies, because both combine the advantages of qualitative and quantitative identification.展开更多
基金National Key Research and Development Program(2016YFC0503703)
文摘In this study, we first define ecological technologies and the need for identification technology, and we then examine all the present methods of identification technology: Delphi method, Technology Road Mapping Method, Analytic Hierarchy Process, Patentometric method and the text mining method. Among these methods, the combination of Delphi + Analytic Hierarchy Process incorporates ecological technologies into social and economic systems for a systematic identification, and is able to build an index system for an identification model of ecological technologies, identifying technical features, technical level and performance, and economic, social and ecological benefits. Patentometric method presents an objective perspective for identification, based on the characteristics and the internal development logic of ecological technologies. We find that the Delphi + Analytic Hierarchy Process and Patentometric method are the best choices for identification of ecological technologies, because both combine the advantages of qualitative and quantitative identification.