This study was conducted to build a recombinant strain with highly insecticidal activity and a wide host range by using the crylAc and p74 gene. Firstly, the p74 gene was amplified from the genosome ofAutographa calif...This study was conducted to build a recombinant strain with highly insecticidal activity and a wide host range by using the crylAc and p74 gene. Firstly, the p74 gene was amplified from the genosome ofAutographa californica multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus. The crylAc gene and the terminator gene of crylAc, named crylAct, were amplified from the plasmid of Bt 4.0718 strain. Three T vectors, named pTp74, pT1Ac, and pT1Act which held the aimed gene p74, cry1Ac, and crylAct, respectively, and two middle vectors, named pTp74Act and pTIAcp74 which held the aimed fusion gene p74-crylAct and cry lAc-p74, respectively, were built by using pMDI 8-T. Then pTiAcp74 and the shuttle plasmid were digested and linked and an expressing-vector pH1Acp74 was built. Finally, pH1Acp74 was transformed into the acrystalliferous strain XBU001 and the aimed recombinant strain XBU-H1Acp74 was obtained. The expression of Bt transformant XBU-H1Acp74 was analyzed by SDS-PAGE which showed XBU-H1Acp74 could produce 130 kDa CrylAc protein and 50 kDa P74 protein. The insecticidal activity of transformant against Spodoptera exigua was evaluated compared with the contrast strains HTX-42 （only crylAc gene was transformed into XBU001） after autolysis. The LCs0 of HTX-42 was higher than that of the XBU-H IAcp74＇s, which implied that P74 could increase the efficacy and range of Bt Cry toxins in insect control. The fusion gene of crylAc and p74 were constructed successfully which will be served as the foundation lbr constructing the fusion genes of Bt cry gene and other foreign genes.展开更多
通过PCR扩增家蚕核型多角体病毒(Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus,BmNPV)囊膜蛋白p74基因膜外区片段,对切胶纯化得到的DNA目的片段与原核表达载体pET28a进行连接,通过不同浓度的IPTG对含有pET28a-p74重组质粒的大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)进行...通过PCR扩增家蚕核型多角体病毒(Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus,BmNPV)囊膜蛋白p74基因膜外区片段,对切胶纯化得到的DNA目的片段与原核表达载体pET28a进行连接,通过不同浓度的IPTG对含有pET28a-p74重组质粒的大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)进行诱导,对诱导产物进行SDS-PAGE电泳。结果表明p74基因膜外区获得了表达;通过His单抗对原核表达产物进行Western blotting分析,其结果证实诱导蛋白带为融合有组氨酸的目的蛋白。对割胶获得的P74蛋白和免疫佐剂进行充分研磨,以研磨后的匀浆液对昆明小鼠进行皮下多点注射,通过收获的抗血清对BmNPV ODV病毒粒子进行West-ern blotting分析,检测到一条分子量大小为74 kD的特异杂交带,表明获得的多抗可用于P74蛋白功能的进一步研究。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30570050, 30670052)the National High Technology R&D Program of China (863Program, 2006AA02Z187)+1 种基金the National Ph D Programs Foundation of China (200-60542006)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China(06JJ50062, 06JJ2009).
文摘This study was conducted to build a recombinant strain with highly insecticidal activity and a wide host range by using the crylAc and p74 gene. Firstly, the p74 gene was amplified from the genosome ofAutographa californica multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus. The crylAc gene and the terminator gene of crylAc, named crylAct, were amplified from the plasmid of Bt 4.0718 strain. Three T vectors, named pTp74, pT1Ac, and pT1Act which held the aimed gene p74, cry1Ac, and crylAct, respectively, and two middle vectors, named pTp74Act and pTIAcp74 which held the aimed fusion gene p74-crylAct and cry lAc-p74, respectively, were built by using pMDI 8-T. Then pTiAcp74 and the shuttle plasmid were digested and linked and an expressing-vector pH1Acp74 was built. Finally, pH1Acp74 was transformed into the acrystalliferous strain XBU001 and the aimed recombinant strain XBU-H1Acp74 was obtained. The expression of Bt transformant XBU-H1Acp74 was analyzed by SDS-PAGE which showed XBU-H1Acp74 could produce 130 kDa CrylAc protein and 50 kDa P74 protein. The insecticidal activity of transformant against Spodoptera exigua was evaluated compared with the contrast strains HTX-42 （only crylAc gene was transformed into XBU001） after autolysis. The LCs0 of HTX-42 was higher than that of the XBU-H IAcp74＇s, which implied that P74 could increase the efficacy and range of Bt Cry toxins in insect control. The fusion gene of crylAc and p74 were constructed successfully which will be served as the foundation lbr constructing the fusion genes of Bt cry gene and other foreign genes.
