Recently, Panyushev(2015) raised five conjectures concerning the structure of certain root posets arising from Z-gradings of simple Lie algebras. This paper aims to provide proofs for four of them. Our study also link...Recently, Panyushev(2015) raised five conjectures concerning the structure of certain root posets arising from Z-gradings of simple Lie algebras. This paper aims to provide proofs for four of them. Our study also links these posets with Kostant-Macdonald identity, minuscule representations, Stembridge's "t =-1 phenomenon", and the cyclic sieving phenomenon due to Reiner et al.(2004).展开更多
In this article,we study certain quadratic Diophantine equations in Picard lattices of blow-ups of the complex projective plane,and describe their relations with root systems and Weyl group orbits of quasiminuscule fu...In this article,we study certain quadratic Diophantine equations in Picard lattices of blow-ups of the complex projective plane,and describe their relations with root systems and Weyl group orbits of quasiminuscule fundamental weights.We apply these to study the geometry of certain rational surfaces.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11571097)
文摘Recently, Panyushev(2015) raised five conjectures concerning the structure of certain root posets arising from Z-gradings of simple Lie algebras. This paper aims to provide proofs for four of them. Our study also links these posets with Kostant-Macdonald identity, minuscule representations, Stembridge's "t =-1 phenomenon", and the cyclic sieving phenomenon due to Reiner et al.(2004).
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11126264)Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20110181120091)
文摘In this article,we study certain quadratic Diophantine equations in Picard lattices of blow-ups of the complex projective plane,and describe their relations with root systems and Weyl group orbits of quasiminuscule fundamental weights.We apply these to study the geometry of certain rational surfaces.