The shear strength deterioration of bedding planes between different rock types induced by cyclic loading is vital to reasonably evaluate the stability of soft and hard interbedded bedding rock slopes under earthquake...The shear strength deterioration of bedding planes between different rock types induced by cyclic loading is vital to reasonably evaluate the stability of soft and hard interbedded bedding rock slopes under earthquake;however,rare work has been devoted to this subject due to lack of attention.In this study,experimental investigations on shear strength weakening of discontinuities with different joint wall material(DDJM)under cyclic loading were conducted by taking the interface between siltstone and mudstone in the Shaba slope of Yunnan Province,China as research objects.A total of 99 pairs of similar material samples of DDJM(81 pairs)and discontinuities with identical joint wall material(DIJM)(18 pairs)were fabricated by inserting plates,engraved with typical surface morphology obtained by performing three-dimensional laser scanning on natural DDJMs sampled from field,into mold boxes.Cyclic shear tests were conducted on these samples to study their shear strength changes with the cyclic number considering the effects of normal stress,joint surface morphology,shear displacement amplitude and shear rate.The results indicate that the shear stress vs.shear displacement curves under each shear cycle and the peak shear strength vs.cyclic number curves of the studied DDJMs are between those of DIJMs with siltstone and mudstone,while closer to those of DIJMs with mudstone.The peak shear strengths of DDJMs exhibit an initial rapid decline followed by a gradual decrease with the cyclic number and the decrease rate varies from 6%to 55.9%for samples with varied surface morphology under different testing conditions.The normal stress,joint surface morphology,shear displacement amplitude and shear rate collectively influence the shear strength deterioration of DDJM under cyclic shear loading,with the degree of influence being greater for larger normal stress,rougher surface morphology,larger shear displacement amplitude and faster shear rate.展开更多
应用测试和测试控制表示法第三版(testing and test control notation version 3,TTCN-3)设计了一种名址分离协议(locator/identity separation protocol,LISP)的一致性自动化测试系统。该系统根据LISP协议标准RFC6830和RFC6833,运用抽...应用测试和测试控制表示法第三版(testing and test control notation version 3,TTCN-3)设计了一种名址分离协议(locator/identity separation protocol,LISP)的一致性自动化测试系统。该系统根据LISP协议标准RFC6830和RFC6833,运用抽象语法规则1(abstract syntax notation one,ASN.1)描述报文结构,设计测试用例,编写测试脚本。脚本通过自动下发配置,构造数据报文,完成交互过程。对LISP基本功能实现的9个测试点进行协议一致性测试,测试结果表明,9个测试点均通过测试。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.42377182,52079133 and 41931295).
文摘The shear strength deterioration of bedding planes between different rock types induced by cyclic loading is vital to reasonably evaluate the stability of soft and hard interbedded bedding rock slopes under earthquake;however,rare work has been devoted to this subject due to lack of attention.In this study,experimental investigations on shear strength weakening of discontinuities with different joint wall material(DDJM)under cyclic loading were conducted by taking the interface between siltstone and mudstone in the Shaba slope of Yunnan Province,China as research objects.A total of 99 pairs of similar material samples of DDJM(81 pairs)and discontinuities with identical joint wall material(DIJM)(18 pairs)were fabricated by inserting plates,engraved with typical surface morphology obtained by performing three-dimensional laser scanning on natural DDJMs sampled from field,into mold boxes.Cyclic shear tests were conducted on these samples to study their shear strength changes with the cyclic number considering the effects of normal stress,joint surface morphology,shear displacement amplitude and shear rate.The results indicate that the shear stress vs.shear displacement curves under each shear cycle and the peak shear strength vs.cyclic number curves of the studied DDJMs are between those of DIJMs with siltstone and mudstone,while closer to those of DIJMs with mudstone.The peak shear strengths of DDJMs exhibit an initial rapid decline followed by a gradual decrease with the cyclic number and the decrease rate varies from 6%to 55.9%for samples with varied surface morphology under different testing conditions.The normal stress,joint surface morphology,shear displacement amplitude and shear rate collectively influence the shear strength deterioration of DDJM under cyclic shear loading,with the degree of influence being greater for larger normal stress,rougher surface morphology,larger shear displacement amplitude and faster shear rate.
文摘应用测试和测试控制表示法第三版(testing and test control notation version 3,TTCN-3)设计了一种名址分离协议(locator/identity separation protocol,LISP)的一致性自动化测试系统。该系统根据LISP协议标准RFC6830和RFC6833,运用抽象语法规则1(abstract syntax notation one,ASN.1)描述报文结构,设计测试用例,编写测试脚本。脚本通过自动下发配置,构造数据报文,完成交互过程。对LISP基本功能实现的9个测试点进行协议一致性测试,测试结果表明,9个测试点均通过测试。