为研究浅埋深大采高工作面矿压显现规律、液压支架合理工作阻力及其适应性,对磁窑沟煤矿首采10101大采高综采工作面的矿压显现及液压支架工作阻力进行现场观测,并对工作面顶板运动参数、工作面来压步距和合理支架工作阻力进行计算,分析...为研究浅埋深大采高工作面矿压显现规律、液压支架合理工作阻力及其适应性,对磁窑沟煤矿首采10101大采高综采工作面的矿压显现及液压支架工作阻力进行现场观测,并对工作面顶板运动参数、工作面来压步距和合理支架工作阻力进行计算,分析了支架适应性。研究结果表明:工作面初次来压步距为56.8 m,与理论计算结果吻合;工作面周期来压步距随工作面推进速度增大而增大,工作面推进速度为4 m/d和8 m/d时,周期来压步距分别为11.1 m和22.7 m;工作面支架工作阻力呈中间大两端小,支架实测最大工作阻力7 665 k N,理论计算支架合理工作阻力为7 676.4 k N,所选用最大工作阻力为8 000 k N的液压支架能达到了预期支护效果,但支架实测初撑力偏低,液压支架操作工艺需进一步优化。研究结果为磁窑沟矿后续工作面及其他地质条件类似矿井矿压控制和设备选型及优化提供参考依据。展开更多
The high temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar （SHPB） compression experiment is conducted to obtain the data relationship among strain, strain rate and flow stress from room temperature to 550 C for aeronautical ...The high temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar （SHPB） compression experiment is conducted to obtain the data relationship among strain, strain rate and flow stress from room temperature to 550 C for aeronautical aluminum alloy 7050-T7451. Combined high-speed orthogonal cutting experiments with the cutting process simulations, the data relationship of high temperature, high strain rate and large strain in high-speed cutting is modified. The Johnson-Cook empirical model considering the effects of strain hardening, strain rate hardening and thermal softening is selected to describe the data relationship in high-speed cutting, and the material constants of flow stress constitutive model for aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 are determined. Finally, the constitutive model of aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 is established through experiment and simulation verification in high-speed cutting. The model is proved to be reasonable by matching the measured values of the cutting force with the estimated results from FEM simulations.展开更多
文摘为研究浅埋深大采高工作面矿压显现规律、液压支架合理工作阻力及其适应性,对磁窑沟煤矿首采10101大采高综采工作面的矿压显现及液压支架工作阻力进行现场观测,并对工作面顶板运动参数、工作面来压步距和合理支架工作阻力进行计算,分析了支架适应性。研究结果表明:工作面初次来压步距为56.8 m,与理论计算结果吻合;工作面周期来压步距随工作面推进速度增大而增大,工作面推进速度为4 m/d和8 m/d时,周期来压步距分别为11.1 m和22.7 m;工作面支架工作阻力呈中间大两端小,支架实测最大工作阻力7 665 k N,理论计算支架合理工作阻力为7 676.4 k N,所选用最大工作阻力为8 000 k N的液压支架能达到了预期支护效果,但支架实测初撑力偏低,液压支架操作工艺需进一步优化。研究结果为磁窑沟矿后续工作面及其他地质条件类似矿井矿压控制和设备选型及优化提供参考依据。
文摘The high temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar （SHPB） compression experiment is conducted to obtain the data relationship among strain, strain rate and flow stress from room temperature to 550 C for aeronautical aluminum alloy 7050-T7451. Combined high-speed orthogonal cutting experiments with the cutting process simulations, the data relationship of high temperature, high strain rate and large strain in high-speed cutting is modified. The Johnson-Cook empirical model considering the effects of strain hardening, strain rate hardening and thermal softening is selected to describe the data relationship in high-speed cutting, and the material constants of flow stress constitutive model for aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 are determined. Finally, the constitutive model of aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 is established through experiment and simulation verification in high-speed cutting. The model is proved to be reasonable by matching the measured values of the cutting force with the estimated results from FEM simulations.
