图像中存在的纹理、颜色和形状等异构视觉特征,在表示特定高层语义时所起作用的重要程度不同.为了在图像标注过程中更加有效地利用这些异构特征,提出了一种基于组稀疏(group sparsity)的多核学习方法(multiplekernel learning with grou...图像中存在的纹理、颜色和形状等异构视觉特征,在表示特定高层语义时所起作用的重要程度不同.为了在图像标注过程中更加有效地利用这些异构特征,提出了一种基于组稀疏(group sparsity)的多核学习方法(multiplekernel learning with group sparsity,简称MKLGS),为不同图像语义选择不同的组群特征.MKLGS先将包含多种异构特征的非线性图像数据映射到一个希尔伯特空间,然后利用希尔伯特空间中的核函数以及组LASSO(groupLASSO)对每个图像类别选择最具区别性特征的集合,最终训练得到分类模型对图像进行标注.通过与目前其他图像标注算法进行对比,实验结果表明,基于组稀疏的多核学习方法在图像标注中能取得很好的效果.展开更多
The paper posits that kin sociality and eusociality are derived from the handicap-care principles based on the need-based care to the handicappers from the caregivers for the self-interest of the caregivers. In this p...The paper posits that kin sociality and eusociality are derived from the handicap-care principles based on the need-based care to the handicappers from the caregivers for the self-interest of the caregivers. In this paper, handicap is defined as the difficulty to survive and reproduce independently. Kin sociality is derived from the childhood handicap-care principle where the children are the handicapped children who receive the care from the kin caregivers in the inclusive kin group to survive. The caregiver gives care for its self-interest to reproduce its gene. The individual’s gene of kin sociality contains the handicapped childhood and the caregiving adulthood. Eusociality is derived from the adulthood handicap-care principle where responsible adults are the handicapped adults who give care and receive care at the same time in the interdependent eusocial group to survive and reproduce its gene. Queen bees reproduce, but must receive care from worker bees that work but must rely on queen bees to reproduce. A caregiver gives care for its self-interest to survive and reproduce its gene. The individual’s gene of eusociality contains the handicapped childhood-adulthood and the caregiving adulthood. The chronological sequence of the sociality evolution is individual sociality without handicap, kin sociality with handicapped childhood, and eusociality with handicapped adulthood. Eusociality in humans is derived from bipedalism and the mixed habitat. The chronological sequence of the eusocial human evolution is 1) the eusocial early hominins with bipedalism and the mixed habitat, 2) the eusocial early Homo species with bipedalism, the larger brain, and the open habitat, 3) the eusocial late Homo species with bipedalism, the largest brain, and the unstable habitat, and 4) extended eusocial Homo sapiens with bipedalism, the shrinking brain, omnipresent imagination, and the harsh habitat. The omnipresence of imagination in human culture converts eusociality into extended eusociality with both perception and omnipre展开更多
文摘图像中存在的纹理、颜色和形状等异构视觉特征,在表示特定高层语义时所起作用的重要程度不同.为了在图像标注过程中更加有效地利用这些异构特征,提出了一种基于组稀疏(group sparsity)的多核学习方法(multiplekernel learning with group sparsity,简称MKLGS),为不同图像语义选择不同的组群特征.MKLGS先将包含多种异构特征的非线性图像数据映射到一个希尔伯特空间,然后利用希尔伯特空间中的核函数以及组LASSO(groupLASSO)对每个图像类别选择最具区别性特征的集合,最终训练得到分类模型对图像进行标注.通过与目前其他图像标注算法进行对比,实验结果表明,基于组稀疏的多核学习方法在图像标注中能取得很好的效果.
文摘The paper posits that kin sociality and eusociality are derived from the handicap-care principles based on the need-based care to the handicappers from the caregivers for the self-interest of the caregivers. In this paper, handicap is defined as the difficulty to survive and reproduce independently. Kin sociality is derived from the childhood handicap-care principle where the children are the handicapped children who receive the care from the kin caregivers in the inclusive kin group to survive. The caregiver gives care for its self-interest to reproduce its gene. The individual’s gene of kin sociality contains the handicapped childhood and the caregiving adulthood. Eusociality is derived from the adulthood handicap-care principle where responsible adults are the handicapped adults who give care and receive care at the same time in the interdependent eusocial group to survive and reproduce its gene. Queen bees reproduce, but must receive care from worker bees that work but must rely on queen bees to reproduce. A caregiver gives care for its self-interest to survive and reproduce its gene. The individual’s gene of eusociality contains the handicapped childhood-adulthood and the caregiving adulthood. The chronological sequence of the sociality evolution is individual sociality without handicap, kin sociality with handicapped childhood, and eusociality with handicapped adulthood. Eusociality in humans is derived from bipedalism and the mixed habitat. The chronological sequence of the eusocial human evolution is 1) the eusocial early hominins with bipedalism and the mixed habitat, 2) the eusocial early Homo species with bipedalism, the larger brain, and the open habitat, 3) the eusocial late Homo species with bipedalism, the largest brain, and the unstable habitat, and 4) extended eusocial Homo sapiens with bipedalism, the shrinking brain, omnipresent imagination, and the harsh habitat. The omnipresence of imagination in human culture converts eusociality into extended eusociality with both perception and omnipre