For laser assisted machining,shape of preheating laser heat source is changed irregularly because of complexity of material shape.So,the preheating temperature should be controlled by adjusting the feed rate or the la...For laser assisted machining,shape of preheating laser heat source is changed irregularly because of complexity of material shape.So,the preheating temperature should be controlled by adjusting the feed rate or the laser power.Thermal analyses of the laser assisted machining process for inclination planes were performed.By analyzing the obtained temperature profile,a proper feed rate control method was proposed according to the inclination angles.In addition,the temperature distribution of the cross section after feed rate control was predicted.The correlation equation between inclination angles and adjusted proper feed rate was proposed.The results of this analysis can be used to predict the preheating effect on workpiece and can be applied as a preheating temperature control method in laser assisted machining processes.展开更多
采用离散元法进行颗粒饲料后喷涂、冷却、输送、仓储、饲喂等关键环节的工作过程仿真分析时,需要建立颗粒饲料离散元模型并通过测定休止角来标定离散元参数,用以测定休止角的传统装置与方法,存在样品用量多、测定繁琐的情况。本文提出...采用离散元法进行颗粒饲料后喷涂、冷却、输送、仓储、饲喂等关键环节的工作过程仿真分析时,需要建立颗粒饲料离散元模型并通过测定休止角来标定离散元参数,用以测定休止角的传统装置与方法,存在样品用量多、测定繁琐的情况。本文提出了一种基于注入截面法的休止角测定装置与方法,通过颗粒堆积体截面的轮廓线直接获取休止角,从而进行休止角的模拟与测定。建立与颗粒饲料形态相近的离散元模型,借用GEMM(Generic EDEM material model database)数据库获得离散元模型参数范围。以滑动摩擦因数X1、碰撞恢复系数X2和滚动摩擦因数X3为试验因素,以颗粒饲料堆积休止角Y1为评价指标,按照3因素5水平正交旋转组合设计试验方法,利用DesignExpert 8.0.6软件回归分析法和响应面分析法,建立了3个因素以堆积休止角为评价指标的数学模型。以颗粒饲料休止角真实测得值为目标,对回归模型进行寻优,得到优化后的标定参数组合:颗粒饲料间滑动摩擦因数为0.41,碰撞恢复系数为0.53,滚动摩擦因数为0.08。以此优化解进行仿真试验,结果显示预测休止角为29.43°±0.70°,误差为3.1%,休止角仿真和试验在堆积角度和形态上相似度较高。结果表明了基于注入截面法的颗粒饲料离散元建模与休止角测定试验的有效性和可行性。展开更多
基金Project(2011-0017407)supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korea government(MEST)
文摘For laser assisted machining,shape of preheating laser heat source is changed irregularly because of complexity of material shape.So,the preheating temperature should be controlled by adjusting the feed rate or the laser power.Thermal analyses of the laser assisted machining process for inclination planes were performed.By analyzing the obtained temperature profile,a proper feed rate control method was proposed according to the inclination angles.In addition,the temperature distribution of the cross section after feed rate control was predicted.The correlation equation between inclination angles and adjusted proper feed rate was proposed.The results of this analysis can be used to predict the preheating effect on workpiece and can be applied as a preheating temperature control method in laser assisted machining processes.
文摘采用离散元法进行颗粒饲料后喷涂、冷却、输送、仓储、饲喂等关键环节的工作过程仿真分析时,需要建立颗粒饲料离散元模型并通过测定休止角来标定离散元参数,用以测定休止角的传统装置与方法,存在样品用量多、测定繁琐的情况。本文提出了一种基于注入截面法的休止角测定装置与方法,通过颗粒堆积体截面的轮廓线直接获取休止角,从而进行休止角的模拟与测定。建立与颗粒饲料形态相近的离散元模型,借用GEMM(Generic EDEM material model database)数据库获得离散元模型参数范围。以滑动摩擦因数X1、碰撞恢复系数X2和滚动摩擦因数X3为试验因素,以颗粒饲料堆积休止角Y1为评价指标,按照3因素5水平正交旋转组合设计试验方法,利用DesignExpert 8.0.6软件回归分析法和响应面分析法,建立了3个因素以堆积休止角为评价指标的数学模型。以颗粒饲料休止角真实测得值为目标,对回归模型进行寻优,得到优化后的标定参数组合:颗粒饲料间滑动摩擦因数为0.41,碰撞恢复系数为0.53,滚动摩擦因数为0.08。以此优化解进行仿真试验,结果显示预测休止角为29.43°±0.70°,误差为3.1%,休止角仿真和试验在堆积角度和形态上相似度较高。结果表明了基于注入截面法的颗粒饲料离散元建模与休止角测定试验的有效性和可行性。