The meandering channel deposit of the upper member of Neogene Guantao Formation in Shengli Chengdao extra-shallow sea oilfield is characterized by rapid change in sedimentary facies.In addition,affected by surface tid...The meandering channel deposit of the upper member of Neogene Guantao Formation in Shengli Chengdao extra-shallow sea oilfield is characterized by rapid change in sedimentary facies.In addition,affected by surface tides and sea water reverberation,the double sensor seismic data processed by conventional methods has low signal-to-noise ratio and low resolution,and thus cannot meet the needs of seismic description and oil-bearing fluid identification of thin reservoirs less than 10 meters thick in this area.The two-step high resolution frequency bandwidth expanding processing technology was used to improve the signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of the seismic data,as a result,the dominant frequency of the seismic data was enhanced from 30 Hz to 50 Hz,and the sand body thickness resolution was enhanced from 10 m to 6 m.On the basis of fine layer control by seismic data,three types of seismic facies models,floodplain,natural levee and point bar,were defined,and the intelligent horizon-facies controlled recognition technology was worked out,which had a prediction error of reservoir thickness of less than 1.5 m.Clearly,the description accuracy of meandering channel sand bodies has been improved.The probability semi-quantitative oiliness identification method of fluid by prestack multi-parameters has been worked out by integrating Poisson’s ratio,fluid factor,product of Lame parameter and density,and other prestack elastic parameters,and the method has a coincidence rate of fluid identification of more than 90%,providing solid technical support for the exploration and development of thin reservoirs in Shengli Chengdao extra-shallow sea oilfield,which is expected to provide reference for the exploration and development of similar oilfields in China.展开更多
针对图书档案部门应急钥匙管理效率低、使用登记不规范、违规使用难追溯等问题,提出一种图书档案馆库应急钥匙智能安全管理系统。系统基于物联网4层架构设计,采用双频射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)技术和多因子身份认...针对图书档案部门应急钥匙管理效率低、使用登记不规范、违规使用难追溯等问题,提出一种图书档案馆库应急钥匙智能安全管理系统。系统基于物联网4层架构设计,采用双频射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)技术和多因子身份认证技术,整合集成硬件,开发软件功能,实现了实名认证环境下图书档案馆库应急钥匙的智能化监管和全流程追溯,提高了应急钥匙的管理效率,降低了图书档案馆库的安全管理风险。展开更多
空间飞行器主要采用双频GPS精密定轨技术提高轨道预报精度,但需对双频GPS导航系统的观测数据进行预存储,为星载固存的存储资源增加负担;为此,文章提出了针对星载GPS观测数据的压缩方法,该方法引入稀疏表示理论,采用K奇异值分解(K-SVD,k-...空间飞行器主要采用双频GPS精密定轨技术提高轨道预报精度,但需对双频GPS导航系统的观测数据进行预存储,为星载固存的存储资源增加负担;为此,文章提出了针对星载GPS观测数据的压缩方法,该方法引入稀疏表示理论,采用K奇异值分解(K-SVD,k-singular value decomposition)字典学习方法构建出压缩字典,GPS导航系统将采集的观测数据时间序列稀疏分解到K-SVD压缩字典中,达到数据压缩目的;通过地面仿真验证,该方法不仅具有高压缩比、低失真率等特点,还能够降低GPS观测数据的噪声水平,从而提升了0.2~0.36 mm的精密定轨精度,并且该方法适合不同轨道高度的低轨飞行器应用。展开更多
基金Supported by the China National Science and Technology Major Project(2016zx05006)Sinopec Program for Science and Technology Development(P15156,P15159)。
文摘The meandering channel deposit of the upper member of Neogene Guantao Formation in Shengli Chengdao extra-shallow sea oilfield is characterized by rapid change in sedimentary facies.In addition,affected by surface tides and sea water reverberation,the double sensor seismic data processed by conventional methods has low signal-to-noise ratio and low resolution,and thus cannot meet the needs of seismic description and oil-bearing fluid identification of thin reservoirs less than 10 meters thick in this area.The two-step high resolution frequency bandwidth expanding processing technology was used to improve the signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of the seismic data,as a result,the dominant frequency of the seismic data was enhanced from 30 Hz to 50 Hz,and the sand body thickness resolution was enhanced from 10 m to 6 m.On the basis of fine layer control by seismic data,three types of seismic facies models,floodplain,natural levee and point bar,were defined,and the intelligent horizon-facies controlled recognition technology was worked out,which had a prediction error of reservoir thickness of less than 1.5 m.Clearly,the description accuracy of meandering channel sand bodies has been improved.The probability semi-quantitative oiliness identification method of fluid by prestack multi-parameters has been worked out by integrating Poisson’s ratio,fluid factor,product of Lame parameter and density,and other prestack elastic parameters,and the method has a coincidence rate of fluid identification of more than 90%,providing solid technical support for the exploration and development of thin reservoirs in Shengli Chengdao extra-shallow sea oilfield,which is expected to provide reference for the exploration and development of similar oilfields in China.
文摘针对图书档案部门应急钥匙管理效率低、使用登记不规范、违规使用难追溯等问题,提出一种图书档案馆库应急钥匙智能安全管理系统。系统基于物联网4层架构设计,采用双频射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)技术和多因子身份认证技术,整合集成硬件,开发软件功能,实现了实名认证环境下图书档案馆库应急钥匙的智能化监管和全流程追溯,提高了应急钥匙的管理效率,降低了图书档案馆库的安全管理风险。
文摘空间飞行器主要采用双频GPS精密定轨技术提高轨道预报精度,但需对双频GPS导航系统的观测数据进行预存储,为星载固存的存储资源增加负担;为此,文章提出了针对星载GPS观测数据的压缩方法,该方法引入稀疏表示理论,采用K奇异值分解(K-SVD,k-singular value decomposition)字典学习方法构建出压缩字典,GPS导航系统将采集的观测数据时间序列稀疏分解到K-SVD压缩字典中,达到数据压缩目的;通过地面仿真验证,该方法不仅具有高压缩比、低失真率等特点,还能够降低GPS观测数据的噪声水平,从而提升了0.2~0.36 mm的精密定轨精度,并且该方法适合不同轨道高度的低轨飞行器应用。
