In this paper, we introduce the origination of the DW ideology and its architecture & principles,as well as relative techniques. With the example that the MIS of ENWEI company, we discuss how to apply the base the...In this paper, we introduce the origination of the DW ideology and its architecture & principles,as well as relative techniques. With the example that the MIS of ENWEI company, we discuss how to apply the base theories of DW and implement its main techniques in modern companies. At the end of this paper ,we propose the ways that how to build an effective Decision Support System based on the MIS of ENWEI company.展开更多
首先阐述了适用于经济数据的数据挖掘算法及其应用的重要性,结合当前国家经济指标体系中经济指标说明了数据仓库的模型结构及其实现特点,并采用SQL Server 2005的数据仓库和数据挖掘解决方案论述了面向经济数据的数据挖掘应用的解决方...首先阐述了适用于经济数据的数据挖掘算法及其应用的重要性,结合当前国家经济指标体系中经济指标说明了数据仓库的模型结构及其实现特点,并采用SQL Server 2005的数据仓库和数据挖掘解决方案论述了面向经济数据的数据挖掘应用的解决方法、系统结构、算法实现流程等,最后讨论了在经济领域中应用数据挖掘算法的发展趋势和关键技术.展开更多
Data warehouse (DW), a new technology invented in 1990s, is more useful for integrating and analyzing massive data than traditional database. Its application in geology field can be divided into 3 phrases: 1992-1996,...Data warehouse (DW), a new technology invented in 1990s, is more useful for integrating and analyzing massive data than traditional database. Its application in geology field can be divided into 3 phrases: 1992-1996, commercial data warehouse (CDW) appeared; 1996-1999, geological data warehouse (GDW) appeared and the geologists or geographers realized the importance of DW and began the studies on it, but the practical DW still followed the framework of DB; 2000 to present, geological data warehouse grows, and the theory of geo-spatial data warehouse (GSDW) has been developed but the research in geological area is still deficient except that in geography. Although some developments of GDW have been made, its core still follows the CDW-organizing data by time and brings about 3 problems: difficult to integrate the geological data, for the data feature more space than time; hard to store the massive data in different levels due to the same reason; hardly support the spatial analysis if the data are organized by time as CDW does. So the GDW should be redesigned by organizing data by scale in order to store mass data in different levels and synthesize the data in different granularities, and choosing space control points to replace the former time control points so as to integrate different types of data by the method of storing one type data as one layer and then to superpose the layers. In addition, data cube, a wide used technology in CDW, will be no use in GDW, for the causality among the geological data is not so obvious as commercial data, as the data are the mixed result of many complex rules, and their analysis always needs the special geological methods and software; on the other hand, data cube for mass and complex geo-data will devour too much store space to be practical. On this point, the main purpose of GDW may be fit for data integration unlike CDW for data analysis.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we introduce the origination of the DW ideology and its architecture & principles,as well as relative techniques. With the example that the MIS of ENWEI company, we discuss how to apply the base theories of DW and implement its main techniques in modern companies. At the end of this paper ,we propose the ways that how to build an effective Decision Support System based on the MIS of ENWEI company.
文摘首先阐述了适用于经济数据的数据挖掘算法及其应用的重要性,结合当前国家经济指标体系中经济指标说明了数据仓库的模型结构及其实现特点,并采用SQL Server 2005的数据仓库和数据挖掘解决方案论述了面向经济数据的数据挖掘应用的解决方法、系统结构、算法实现流程等,最后讨论了在经济领域中应用数据挖掘算法的发展趋势和关键技术.
文摘Data warehouse (DW), a new technology invented in 1990s, is more useful for integrating and analyzing massive data than traditional database. Its application in geology field can be divided into 3 phrases: 1992-1996, commercial data warehouse (CDW) appeared; 1996-1999, geological data warehouse (GDW) appeared and the geologists or geographers realized the importance of DW and began the studies on it, but the practical DW still followed the framework of DB; 2000 to present, geological data warehouse grows, and the theory of geo-spatial data warehouse (GSDW) has been developed but the research in geological area is still deficient except that in geography. Although some developments of GDW have been made, its core still follows the CDW-organizing data by time and brings about 3 problems: difficult to integrate the geological data, for the data feature more space than time; hard to store the massive data in different levels due to the same reason; hardly support the spatial analysis if the data are organized by time as CDW does. So the GDW should be redesigned by organizing data by scale in order to store mass data in different levels and synthesize the data in different granularities, and choosing space control points to replace the former time control points so as to integrate different types of data by the method of storing one type data as one layer and then to superpose the layers. In addition, data cube, a wide used technology in CDW, will be no use in GDW, for the causality among the geological data is not so obvious as commercial data, as the data are the mixed result of many complex rules, and their analysis always needs the special geological methods and software; on the other hand, data cube for mass and complex geo-data will devour too much store space to be practical. On this point, the main purpose of GDW may be fit for data integration unlike CDW for data analysis.