We examine chromospheric oscillations in both a coronal hole (CH) and a quiet Sun (QS) region, by employing Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) and Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO) data on September 14 and...We examine chromospheric oscillations in both a coronal hole (CH) and a quiet Sun (QS) region, by employing Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) and Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO) data on September 14 and 16, 2004. For the CH, the average oscillation periods of network magnetic field and non-magnetic field (NMF) regions are 257 and 222 s, respectively, and the average period of network field is longer than that of NMF region by 15.8%. In the QS, the average oscillation period is the 225 s for network field and 212 s for the NMF region. The average period of the network field is also longer than that of the NMF region by 6.1%. For the network region, we find that the average period in the CH is longer than that in the QS by 14.2%. This difference between CH and QS is possibly caused by different magnetic configurations i.e. the open magnetic field in the CH and the close field in the QS.展开更多
SiⅡ辐射线源区的高度表征了太阳大气过渡区的底层高度.通过对超紫外线的辐射强度结构和无力场外推所得的三维磁场结构作相关分析来求相关高度是一种研究超紫外辐射线源区高度的新方法.有研究发现,该方法得到的冕洞区SiⅡ辐射线源区...SiⅡ辐射线源区的高度表征了太阳大气过渡区的底层高度.通过对超紫外线的辐射强度结构和无力场外推所得的三维磁场结构作相关分析来求相关高度是一种研究超紫外辐射线源区高度的新方法.有研究发现,该方法得到的冕洞区SiⅡ辐射线源区的高度比传统观点所认为的高.由于目前运用该方法的数据分析有限,需要用更多的数据进一步验证这一结果.运用该方法分析了SOHO/SUMER观测到的位于太阳南极冕洞之下的日面区域SiⅡ辐射线数据和美国National Solar Observatory/Kitt Peak(NSO/KP)测量的磁场数据,得到冕洞区SiⅡ辐射线源区的相关高度约为5.0Mm.该结果支持了冕洞区的过渡区底层高度比宁静区的要高的结论.同时发现了新的现象,并对其原因进行推测.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. G10873020, 10603008, 40890161, 10703020, 40674081, and10703007)the CAS Project (Grant No. KJCX2-YW-T04)the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. G2006CB806303)
文摘We examine chromospheric oscillations in both a coronal hole (CH) and a quiet Sun (QS) region, by employing Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) and Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO) data on September 14 and 16, 2004. For the CH, the average oscillation periods of network magnetic field and non-magnetic field (NMF) regions are 257 and 222 s, respectively, and the average period of network field is longer than that of NMF region by 15.8%. In the QS, the average oscillation period is the 225 s for network field and 212 s for the NMF region. The average period of the network field is also longer than that of the NMF region by 6.1%. For the network region, we find that the average period in the CH is longer than that in the QS by 14.2%. This difference between CH and QS is possibly caused by different magnetic configurations i.e. the open magnetic field in the CH and the close field in the QS.
文摘SiⅡ辐射线源区的高度表征了太阳大气过渡区的底层高度.通过对超紫外线的辐射强度结构和无力场外推所得的三维磁场结构作相关分析来求相关高度是一种研究超紫外辐射线源区高度的新方法.有研究发现,该方法得到的冕洞区SiⅡ辐射线源区的高度比传统观点所认为的高.由于目前运用该方法的数据分析有限,需要用更多的数据进一步验证这一结果.运用该方法分析了SOHO/SUMER观测到的位于太阳南极冕洞之下的日面区域SiⅡ辐射线数据和美国National Solar Observatory/Kitt Peak(NSO/KP)测量的磁场数据,得到冕洞区SiⅡ辐射线源区的相关高度约为5.0Mm.该结果支持了冕洞区的过渡区底层高度比宁静区的要高的结论.同时发现了新的现象,并对其原因进行推测.