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冕洞与太阳活动周及地磁活动的演化关系

THE EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONS OF CORONAL HOLES WITH SOLAR CYCLES AND GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY
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摘要 本文用1970-1995年的冕洞资料,分析了冕洞的分布规律,磁场极性的演化特征和冕洞的地磁效应,以及它们与太阳黑子周期的演化关系,得到了一些有意义的结论。特别指出赤道冕洞和极区冕洞具有相反的演化规律和不同的特征。 In this paper we use the data of coronal holes (CHs) ever since their systematicobservations (1970- 1995) t0 analyze their laws of distribution, the evolutionaryfeatues of magnetic fields and their relation with solar cycles. We have alsoinvestigated the geomagnetic effect of the CHs. Some valuable results have beenobtained. It is especially noted that the equatorial CHs and the polar ones exhibitdifferent rules of evolution. That of the equatorial CHk is basically consistent withsolar cycles, while that of the polar CHs is just the opposite.
出处 《天文学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第4期386-393,共8页 Acta Astronomica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金 中科院天文委员会的经费支持
关键词 冕洞 太阳活动周 地磁活动 演化关系 日冕 coronal hole (CH), solar cycle, geomagnetic activity
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参考文献2

  • 1D. F. Webb,J. M. Davis,P. S. McIntosh. Observations of the reappearance of polar coronal holes and the reversal of the polar magnetic field[J] 1984,Solar Physics(1-2):109~132 被引量:1
  • 2K. L. Harvey,N. R. Sheeley,J. W. Harvey. Magnetic measurements of coronal holes during 1975–1980[J] 1982,Solar Physics(1):149~160 被引量:1

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