In the present research, a bubble dynamics based model for cavitating flow simulations is extended to higher void fraction region for wider range of applications. The present bubble model is based on the so-called Ray...In the present research, a bubble dynamics based model for cavitating flow simulations is extended to higher void fraction region for wider range of applications. The present bubble model is based on the so-called Rayleigh-Plesset equation that calculates a temporal bubble radius with the surrounding liquid pressure and is considered to be valid in an area below a certain void fraction. The solution algorithm is modified so that the Rayleigh-Plesset equation is no more solved once the bubble radius （or void fraction） reaches at a certain value till the liquid pressure recovers above the vapor pressure in order to overcome this problem. This procedure is expected to stabilize the numerical calculation. The results of simple two-dimensional flow field are presented compared with the existing bubble model.展开更多
采用Singhal et al,Zwart-Gerber-Belamri,Schnerr and Sauer三种空穴模型,结合Mixture多相流模型,对不同开度下的可调汽蚀文氏管进行了数值模拟,并将计算结果与试验数据进行了对比分析,讨论了计算模型的适应性。研究结果表明三种数值...采用Singhal et al,Zwart-Gerber-Belamri,Schnerr and Sauer三种空穴模型,结合Mixture多相流模型,对不同开度下的可调汽蚀文氏管进行了数值模拟,并将计算结果与试验数据进行了对比分析,讨论了计算模型的适应性。研究结果表明三种数值模型均能模拟可调汽蚀文氏管的内部流场,计算结果与试验结果具有较好的一致性且随着开度的增大计算精度提高。相比较而言,Zwart-Gerber-Belamri空穴模型计算精度较高,收敛速度较快,而且能够捕捉到相变过程中的温度变化,是一种较为实用的可调汽蚀文氏管的数值计算模型。展开更多
基于欧拉–欧拉方法中均匀多相流假设的混合两相流体无滑移模型,加入考虑气穴影响的Schnerr and Sauer空化模型,采用标准k-ε湍流模型和压力速度耦合的SIMPLEC算法,转动区域应用多重参考系模型,对某混流式水轮机全流道进行了三维定常空...基于欧拉–欧拉方法中均匀多相流假设的混合两相流体无滑移模型,加入考虑气穴影响的Schnerr and Sauer空化模型,采用标准k-ε湍流模型和压力速度耦合的SIMPLEC算法,转动区域应用多重参考系模型,对某混流式水轮机全流道进行了三维定常空化湍流数值模拟。利用ANSYSFLUENT,获得了该水轮机在偏工况下转轮叶道和尾水管内空泡相的主要流动特征,分析了水轮机流道内空化发生的部位与程度。计算结果表明与单相流体模型相比该方法能有效地预测水轮机内的三维空化湍流场,可以较好地模拟水轮机内真实的有空化发生的多相流动情况。展开更多
文摘In the present research, a bubble dynamics based model for cavitating flow simulations is extended to higher void fraction region for wider range of applications. The present bubble model is based on the so-called Rayleigh-Plesset equation that calculates a temporal bubble radius with the surrounding liquid pressure and is considered to be valid in an area below a certain void fraction. The solution algorithm is modified so that the Rayleigh-Plesset equation is no more solved once the bubble radius （or void fraction） reaches at a certain value till the liquid pressure recovers above the vapor pressure in order to overcome this problem. This procedure is expected to stabilize the numerical calculation. The results of simple two-dimensional flow field are presented compared with the existing bubble model.
文摘采用Singhal et al,Zwart-Gerber-Belamri,Schnerr and Sauer三种空穴模型,结合Mixture多相流模型,对不同开度下的可调汽蚀文氏管进行了数值模拟,并将计算结果与试验数据进行了对比分析,讨论了计算模型的适应性。研究结果表明三种数值模型均能模拟可调汽蚀文氏管的内部流场,计算结果与试验结果具有较好的一致性且随着开度的增大计算精度提高。相比较而言,Zwart-Gerber-Belamri空穴模型计算精度较高,收敛速度较快,而且能够捕捉到相变过程中的温度变化,是一种较为实用的可调汽蚀文氏管的数值计算模型。
文摘基于欧拉–欧拉方法中均匀多相流假设的混合两相流体无滑移模型,加入考虑气穴影响的Schnerr and Sauer空化模型,采用标准k-ε湍流模型和压力速度耦合的SIMPLEC算法,转动区域应用多重参考系模型,对某混流式水轮机全流道进行了三维定常空化湍流数值模拟。利用ANSYSFLUENT,获得了该水轮机在偏工况下转轮叶道和尾水管内空泡相的主要流动特征,分析了水轮机流道内空化发生的部位与程度。计算结果表明与单相流体模型相比该方法能有效地预测水轮机内的三维空化湍流场,可以较好地模拟水轮机内真实的有空化发生的多相流动情况。
