Background Non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is an acute heart disease caused by incomplete occlusion of related coronary arteries with unstable atherosclerotic plaques. Lead aVR ST- segmen...Background Non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is an acute heart disease caused by incomplete occlusion of related coronary arteries with unstable atherosclerotic plaques. Lead aVR ST- segment elevation and cTnI positive are closely correlated to the prognosis of NSTE-ACS patients. However, there are few studies applying the two predictors to early risk stratification in NSTE-ACS patients. Method Two hundred and five cases of NSTE-ACS patients followed up for 6 months after discharge were reviewed. All patients were divided into four groups: Group A-cTnI negative combined with aVR-non-ST-segment elevation group (100 cases) ; Group B-cTnI negative combined with aVR-ST-segment elevation group (31 cases) ; Group C-cTnI positive combined with aVR-non-ST-segment elevation group (43 cases) ; Group D-cTnI positive combined with aVR-ST-segment elevation group (31 cases). There was no significant difference in gender, age, old myocardial infarction, previous PCI history, hypertension, and diabetes between aVR-ST elevation group and no aVR-ST elevation group. The morbidity of left main or three-vessel coronary artery disease as well as adverse cardiovascular events in the four groups were observed and analyzed. Results (i) The morbidity of left main or three-vessel coronary artery disease was highest in Group D (87.1%) , and was markedly higher in Group B (41.9%) than that in Group A (7%) or Group C (9.3%) ; (ii) The incidence of adverse cardiovascular events was highest in Group D (77.4%), and was much higher in B (35.5%) as compared with that tin Group A (1%) or group C (7%). Conclusion Electrocardiographic lead aVR ST-segment elevation combined with cTnI positive has an important clinical value in predicting the prognosis of the patients with NSTE-ACS.展开更多
文摘Background Non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is an acute heart disease caused by incomplete occlusion of related coronary arteries with unstable atherosclerotic plaques. Lead aVR ST- segment elevation and cTnI positive are closely correlated to the prognosis of NSTE-ACS patients. However, there are few studies applying the two predictors to early risk stratification in NSTE-ACS patients. Method Two hundred and five cases of NSTE-ACS patients followed up for 6 months after discharge were reviewed. All patients were divided into four groups: Group A-cTnI negative combined with aVR-non-ST-segment elevation group (100 cases) ; Group B-cTnI negative combined with aVR-ST-segment elevation group (31 cases) ; Group C-cTnI positive combined with aVR-non-ST-segment elevation group (43 cases) ; Group D-cTnI positive combined with aVR-ST-segment elevation group (31 cases). There was no significant difference in gender, age, old myocardial infarction, previous PCI history, hypertension, and diabetes between aVR-ST elevation group and no aVR-ST elevation group. The morbidity of left main or three-vessel coronary artery disease as well as adverse cardiovascular events in the four groups were observed and analyzed. Results (i) The morbidity of left main or three-vessel coronary artery disease was highest in Group D (87.1%) , and was markedly higher in Group B (41.9%) than that in Group A (7%) or Group C (9.3%) ; (ii) The incidence of adverse cardiovascular events was highest in Group D (77.4%), and was much higher in B (35.5%) as compared with that tin Group A (1%) or group C (7%). Conclusion Electrocardiographic lead aVR ST-segment elevation combined with cTnI positive has an important clinical value in predicting the prognosis of the patients with NSTE-ACS.