针对目前危险性分级方法的不足,提出了基于故障树分析(fault tree analysis,FTA)与最小支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LS-SVM)的航空部件危险性定量分级方法。首先通过布尔代数法对FTA进行逻辑描述,采用概率重要度表...针对目前危险性分级方法的不足,提出了基于故障树分析(fault tree analysis,FTA)与最小支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LS-SVM)的航空部件危险性定量分级方法。首先通过布尔代数法对FTA进行逻辑描述,采用概率重要度表示部件失效的后果严重程度,在此基础上通过LS-SVM对航空部件的危险性进行分级。实例证明,该方法能够准确地反映航空部件对飞行安全的影响。展开更多
Fixture locating layout has a direct and influential impact on aeronautical thin-walled component(ATWC)manufacturing quality.The purpose is to develop a topological optimization method for ATWC fixture locating layout...Fixture locating layout has a direct and influential impact on aeronautical thin-walled component(ATWC)manufacturing quality.The purpose is to develop a topological optimization method for ATWC fixture locating layout to minimize the manufacturing deformation.Firstly,a topological optimization model that takes the stiffness of ATWC as the objective function and the volume of the locating structure as the constraint is established.Secondly,ATWC and the locating structure are regarded as an integrated entity,and the variable-density method based topological optimization approach is adopted for the optimization of the locating structure using ABAQUS topology optimization module(ATOM).Thirdly,through a subsequent model reconstruction referring to the obtained topological structure,the optimal fixture locating layout is achieved.Finally,a case study is conducted to verify the proposed method and the comparison results with firefly algorithm(FA)coupled with finite element analysis(FEA)indicate that the number and positions of the locators for ATWC can be optimized simultaneously and successfully by the proposed topological optimization model.展开更多
文摘针对目前危险性分级方法的不足,提出了基于故障树分析(fault tree analysis,FTA)与最小支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LS-SVM)的航空部件危险性定量分级方法。首先通过布尔代数法对FTA进行逻辑描述,采用概率重要度表示部件失效的后果严重程度,在此基础上通过LS-SVM对航空部件的危险性进行分级。实例证明,该方法能够准确地反映航空部件对飞行安全的影响。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51375396)the Shaanxi Science and Technology Innovation Project Plan,China(No.2016KTCQ01-50)
文摘Fixture locating layout has a direct and influential impact on aeronautical thin-walled component(ATWC)manufacturing quality.The purpose is to develop a topological optimization method for ATWC fixture locating layout to minimize the manufacturing deformation.Firstly,a topological optimization model that takes the stiffness of ATWC as the objective function and the volume of the locating structure as the constraint is established.Secondly,ATWC and the locating structure are regarded as an integrated entity,and the variable-density method based topological optimization approach is adopted for the optimization of the locating structure using ABAQUS topology optimization module(ATOM).Thirdly,through a subsequent model reconstruction referring to the obtained topological structure,the optimal fixture locating layout is achieved.Finally,a case study is conducted to verify the proposed method and the comparison results with firefly algorithm(FA)coupled with finite element analysis(FEA)indicate that the number and positions of the locators for ATWC can be optimized simultaneously and successfully by the proposed topological optimization model.