In order to investigate the effect of zedoary glucose injection on reproductive behavior in female mandarin voles(Microtus mandarinus),behavior focal sampling and immunohistochemistry methods were used to examine the ...In order to investigate the effect of zedoary glucose injection on reproductive behavior in female mandarin voles(Microtus mandarinus),behavior focal sampling and immunohistochemistry methods were used to examine the relationships between behavior changes of female mandarin voles and estrogen receptor α immunoreactive neurons (ERα-IRs) in the ovary and in relevant brain regions after being fed with rabbit chow that was mixed with concentrations of 30 mg/kg zedoary glucose injection. Healthy adult female voles were divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was fed with the mixed chow and carrot,and control group was fed with rabbit chow and carrot. Behaviors of the adult female voles were observed after being fed for 30 days. The numbers of litters of these adult female voles after mating with adult male voles was recorded,and meanwhile the number of ERα-IRs in the relevant brain regions was detected. The results showed that:during the period of intraspecies female-male interactions in a cage,the female voles in the experimental group displayed more escape behaviors,defensive behaviors,and hostile attacks than did those in the control group. In addition,the number of litters born to the female voles in the experimental group was significantly less than to the control group,and the incubation period of females in the experimental group was significantly prolonged. However,ERα-IR were not significantly different in the ovaries of the female voles in the experimental and control groups,and the number of ERα-IRs in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST),the medial amygdaloid nucleus (ME),the medial preoptic area (MPO) and the ventromedial hypothalamic (VMH),in the experimental group were significantly less than those in the control group. There was no difference in the arcuate nucleus (ACR). In summary,zedoary glucose injection might affect reproductive behavior of female mandarin voles through changes in the number of the estrogen receptors α (ERα) in relevant brain regions.展开更多
目的探讨蒲地蓝消炎口服液联合莪术油葡萄糖注射液治疗儿童疱疹性咽峡炎的临床疗效。方法选取陕西省人民医院儿童病院2016年5月—2017年5月收治的92例疱疹性咽峡炎患儿为研究对象,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各46例。对照组患儿静脉滴...目的探讨蒲地蓝消炎口服液联合莪术油葡萄糖注射液治疗儿童疱疹性咽峡炎的临床疗效。方法选取陕西省人民医院儿童病院2016年5月—2017年5月收治的92例疱疹性咽峡炎患儿为研究对象,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各46例。对照组患儿静脉滴注莪术油葡萄糖注射液10 mg/(kg·d),1次/d。治疗组在对照组基础上口服蒲地蓝消炎口服液,10 m L/次,3次/d。两组患儿均连续治疗1周。评价两组患儿临床疗效,同时比较治疗前后两组患儿临床症状和体征消失时间以及血清炎性因子水平。结果治疗后,对照组患者总有效率为86.96%,显著低于治疗组的97.83%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,治疗组临床症状、发热和疱疹消退时间均显著短于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患儿血清白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、IL-10和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均显著下降,同组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组患儿血清炎性因子水平显著低于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论蒲地蓝消炎口服液联合莪术油葡萄糖注射液治疗儿童疱疹性咽峡炎,可明显缩短临床症状和体征消失时间,降低患儿炎性水平,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。展开更多
文摘In order to investigate the effect of zedoary glucose injection on reproductive behavior in female mandarin voles(Microtus mandarinus),behavior focal sampling and immunohistochemistry methods were used to examine the relationships between behavior changes of female mandarin voles and estrogen receptor α immunoreactive neurons (ERα-IRs) in the ovary and in relevant brain regions after being fed with rabbit chow that was mixed with concentrations of 30 mg/kg zedoary glucose injection. Healthy adult female voles were divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was fed with the mixed chow and carrot,and control group was fed with rabbit chow and carrot. Behaviors of the adult female voles were observed after being fed for 30 days. The numbers of litters of these adult female voles after mating with adult male voles was recorded,and meanwhile the number of ERα-IRs in the relevant brain regions was detected. The results showed that:during the period of intraspecies female-male interactions in a cage,the female voles in the experimental group displayed more escape behaviors,defensive behaviors,and hostile attacks than did those in the control group. In addition,the number of litters born to the female voles in the experimental group was significantly less than to the control group,and the incubation period of females in the experimental group was significantly prolonged. However,ERα-IR were not significantly different in the ovaries of the female voles in the experimental and control groups,and the number of ERα-IRs in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST),the medial amygdaloid nucleus (ME),the medial preoptic area (MPO) and the ventromedial hypothalamic (VMH),in the experimental group were significantly less than those in the control group. There was no difference in the arcuate nucleus (ACR). In summary,zedoary glucose injection might affect reproductive behavior of female mandarin voles through changes in the number of the estrogen receptors α (ERα) in relevant brain regions.
文摘目的探讨蒲地蓝消炎口服液联合莪术油葡萄糖注射液治疗儿童疱疹性咽峡炎的临床疗效。方法选取陕西省人民医院儿童病院2016年5月—2017年5月收治的92例疱疹性咽峡炎患儿为研究对象,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各46例。对照组患儿静脉滴注莪术油葡萄糖注射液10 mg/(kg·d),1次/d。治疗组在对照组基础上口服蒲地蓝消炎口服液,10 m L/次,3次/d。两组患儿均连续治疗1周。评价两组患儿临床疗效,同时比较治疗前后两组患儿临床症状和体征消失时间以及血清炎性因子水平。结果治疗后,对照组患者总有效率为86.96%,显著低于治疗组的97.83%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,治疗组临床症状、发热和疱疹消退时间均显著短于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患儿血清白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、IL-10和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均显著下降,同组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组患儿血清炎性因子水平显著低于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论蒲地蓝消炎口服液联合莪术油葡萄糖注射液治疗儿童疱疹性咽峡炎,可明显缩短临床症状和体征消失时间,降低患儿炎性水平,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。
