Constructing the Chinese self-independent knowledge system of legal science is a great project to adapt Marxist legal science to the Chinese context and the needs of our times in the new era, a profound revolution in ...Constructing the Chinese self-independent knowledge system of legal science is a great project to adapt Marxist legal science to the Chinese context and the needs of our times in the new era, a profound revolution in the field of legal science, a precursor and foundation for constructing a system of legal science with Chinese characteristics, an urgent need to train high-quality legal talents with both virtues and talents, and an inevitable requirement for promoting the Chinese path to the modernization of the rule of law. To carry out such a systematic project, it is imperative to focus on the seven basic principles and scientific methods that include adhering to the ideological guidance of XI Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law. The theory of the system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, which is the cornerstone for the development of the Chinese self-independent knowledge system of legal science, has provided a necessary and much-needed theoretical paradigm for the development of the Chinese self independent knowledge system of legal science, has led to the innovative development of legal theory with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and will continue to do it.展开更多
One of the significant theoretical contributions of the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)is a well-conceived systematic Chinese modernization theory,which is developed based on ...One of the significant theoretical contributions of the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)is a well-conceived systematic Chinese modernization theory,which is developed based on the profound summarization of the successful experience of Chinese modernization,and on the modernization theories of China and other countries.Chinese modernization of the rule of law,a section of the lawbased Chinese modernization,focuses on the subject of rule of law.Breaking the myth of Western centralism,it creates a new model of modernization of the rule of law and produces a revolutionary effect on the modernization of the rule of law modernization in the world.It presents distinctive Chinese features and Chinese vision.Led by the CPC,it is an independent exploration,people-centered,organized,and planned,and has lofty value goals.Driven by modern science and technology forworld peace and development,the principal task of Chinese modernization of the rule of law is to create a system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics and a new form of human advancement of the rule of law.Its great mission is to build China into a modern socialist country in all respects under the rule of law,ensuring that the rule of law runs through all areas and aspects of national governance and construction,so that building China into a great modern socialist country with the high-quality rule of law can be guaranteed.展开更多
On December 4,2023,the China Society for Human Rights Studies hosted a seminar in Beijing commemorating the 75^(th) Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.Participants discussed topics such as the si...On December 4,2023,the China Society for Human Rights Studies hosted a seminar in Beijing commemorating the 75^(th) Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.Participants discussed topics such as the significance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,China’s theories and practices in respecting and safeguarding human rights,the three global initiatives and global human rights governance,human rights protection in the digital age,and telling Chinese stories of human rights in the new era.The discussions led to a broad consensus and achieved positive results.展开更多
In this paper,we investigate nonlinear the perturbed nonlinear Schrdinger's equation (NLSE) with Kerr law nonlinearity given in [Z.Y.Zhang,et al.,Appl.Math.Comput.216 (2010) 3064] and obtain exact traveling soluti...In this paper,we investigate nonlinear the perturbed nonlinear Schrdinger's equation (NLSE) with Kerr law nonlinearity given in [Z.Y.Zhang,et al.,Appl.Math.Comput.216 (2010) 3064] and obtain exact traveling solutions by using infinite series method (ISM),Cosine-function method (CFM).We show that the solutions by using ISM and CFM are equal.Finally,we obtain abundant exact traveling wave solutions of NLSE by using Jacobi elliptic function expansion method (JEFEM).展开更多
The multi-symplectic Runge-Kutta (MSRK) methods and multi-symplecticFourier spectral (MSFS) methods will be employed to solve the fourth-orderSchrodinger equations with trapped term. Using the idea of split-step numer...The multi-symplectic Runge-Kutta (MSRK) methods and multi-symplecticFourier spectral (MSFS) methods will be employed to solve the fourth-orderSchrodinger equations with trapped term. Using the idea of split-step numericalmethod and the MSRK methods, we devise a new kind of multi-symplectic integrators, which is called split-step multi-symplectic (SSMS) methods. The numerical experiments show that the proposed SSMS methods are more efficient than the conventionalmulti-symplectic integrators with respect to the the numerical accuracy and conservation perserving properties.展开更多
We are interested in the convergence rates of the submartingale Wn=Z_(n)/Π_(n)to its limit W,where(Π_(n))is the usually used norming sequence and(Z_(n))is a supercritical branching process with immigration(Y_(n))in ...We are interested in the convergence rates of the submartingale Wn=Z_(n)/Π_(n)to its limit W,where(Π_(n))is the usually used norming sequence and(Z_(n))is a supercritical branching process with immigration(Y_(n))in a stationary and ergodic environmentξ.Under suitable conditions,we establish the following central limit theorems and results about the rates of convergence in probability or in law:(i)W-W_(n) with suitable normalization converges to the normal law N(0,1),and similar results also hold for W_(n+k)-W_(n) for each fixed k∈N^(*);(ii)for a branching process with immigration in a finite state random environment,if W_(1) has a finite exponential moment,then so does W,and the decay rate of P(|W-W_(n)|>ε)is supergeometric;(iii)there are normalizing constants an(ξ)(that we calculate explicitly)such that a_(n)(ξ)(W-W_(n))converges in law to a mixture of the Gaussian law.展开更多
This paper presents analytical studies carried out explicitly on a higher-dimensional generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation with dual power-law nonlinearity arising in engineering and nonlinear science.We obtain an...This paper presents analytical studies carried out explicitly on a higher-dimensional generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation with dual power-law nonlinearity arising in engineering and nonlinear science.We obtain analytic solutions for the underlying equation via Lie group approach as well as direct integration method.Moreover,we engage the extended Jacobi elliptic cosine and sine amplitude functions expansion technique to seek more exact travelling wave solutions of the equation for some particular cases.Consequently,we secure,singular and nonsingular(periodic)soliton solutions,cnoidal,snoidal as well as dnoidal wave solutions.Besides,we depict the dynamics of the solutions using suitable graphs.The application of obtained results in various fields of sciences and engineering are presented.In conclusion,we construct conserved currents of the aforementioned equation via Noether’s theorem(with Helmholtz criteria)and standard multiplier technique through the homotopy formula.展开更多
In order to evaluate the effects of structural control and energy transition for the base-isolation with energy transducer （BIET）, shaking table tests on a steel frame model （BIET system） with scale of 1：4 were c...In order to evaluate the effects of structural control and energy transition for the base-isolation with energy transducer （BIET）, shaking table tests on a steel frame model （BIET system） with scale of 1：4 were conducted and the results were compared with the lead rubber beating （LRB） isolation system for the same model. Then numerical analysis of the system was carried out, in which the improved Wen analytic model was used to simulate the hysteretic law of transducers. The results show that the structural system can transform the partial earthquake energy to hydraulic energy ; furthermore, the effect of structural control can reach or be close to that of the LRB isolation system. The agreements between numerical analysis results and those of shaking table tests demonstrate the accuracy of the numerical model.展开更多
By means of reasonable assumption and mathematical derivation, a theoretic expression of flow rate for a single fracture with linearly varying width was obtained. The mathematical derivation was based on the cubic law...By means of reasonable assumption and mathematical derivation, a theoretic expression of flow rate for a single fracture with linearly varying width was obtained. The mathematical derivation was based on the cubic law and the new theoretic expression was an extention of traditional parallel plate model. This study may help to analyze seepage in fractured rock mass.展开更多
ON April 3, 1992, the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Rights and Interests of Women (Protection Law), the first basic law for protecting rights and interests of women and promoting equality between men and women i...ON April 3, 1992, the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Rights and Interests of Women (Protection Law), the first basic law for protecting rights and interests of women and promoting equality between men and women in China, was adopted at the fifth session of the Seventh National People’s Congress (NPC), and entered into force on October 1 of the same year.展开更多
It is very timely and necessary for us to hold this seminar in the beautiful Suzhou Campus of Renmin University of China to deeply study and implement the decisions of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist ...It is very timely and necessary for us to hold this seminar in the beautiful Suzhou Campus of Renmin University of China to deeply study and implement the decisions of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee,push forward the construction of China’s rule of law and jointly discuss the development of China’s human rights cause.展开更多
The conservation laws for the （1＋2）-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov modified equal width （ZK-MEW） equation with power law nonlinearity are constructed by using Noether＇s approach through an interesting method of ...The conservation laws for the （1＋2）-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov modified equal width （ZK-MEW） equation with power law nonlinearity are constructed by using Noether＇s approach through an interesting method of increasing the order of this equation. With the aid of an obtained conservation law, the generalized double reduction theorem is applied to this equation. It can be shown that the reduced equation is a second order nonlinear ODE. FinaJ1y, some exact solutions for a particular case of this equation are obtained after solving the reduced equation.展开更多
"Society with rule of law"is a concept strongly marked by the distinctive features of Chinese practice.It refers to the introduction of"rule of law"in the life of society over and above the operati..."Society with rule of law"is a concept strongly marked by the distinctive features of Chinese practice.It refers to the introduction of"rule of law"in the life of society over and above the operating system of public power.Like a country with rule of law and a government with rule of law,a society with rule of law has its own independent sphere,constituting the"one body,two wings"of Chinese rule of law.The concrete context of a country’s ability to mobilize,its existing legal system,the foundation of social governance,the state of social contradictions,etc.,may encourage or limit the construction of a society with rule of law.Such construction should have strongly identifiable target guidelines:it should guide orderly public participation in the governance of society,maintain good order in material and cultural life,calibrate supply and demand for basic public services,and define the proper space for the activities of social organizations.The community level is the main field for the construction of a society with rule of law.We should confront grassroots constraints,focus on the main business of grassroots society,and make full use of the function of grassroots social organizations.At the same time,we should effectively integrate the important roles of government,social organizations,enterprises,lawyers and other players in the construction of a society with rule of law.展开更多
The doctrine of building“a human community with a shared future”(HCSF)is a Chinese diplomatic strategy in the new era moving closer to the center of global affairs.It includes enriched ideas about international law ...The doctrine of building“a human community with a shared future”(HCSF)is a Chinese diplomatic strategy in the new era moving closer to the center of global affairs.It includes enriched ideas about international law and the essential elements of institutionalization.The emergence and development of modem international law have revealed the critical importance of the ideas about international law as guidance for institutions.It is necessary and possible to institutionalize the HCSF by setting its ideas as principles of international law.The principles of international law for the HCSF are those of durable peace,universal security,common prosperity,coexistence of different civilizations,and sustainable development.The new five principles of the HCSF are integrated with the existing general principles of international law and Chinese proposals for the new era,which is not only the development of Chinese-initiated Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence but also a new contribution to the contemporary international law.It will be the new guidance to advance the profound changes of international relations unseen in a century for the common interest of mankind.展开更多
The effect of the solid matrix and porosity of the porous medium are first introduced to the study of power-law nanofluids, and the Marangoni boundary layer flow with heat generation is investigated. Two cases of soli...The effect of the solid matrix and porosity of the porous medium are first introduced to the study of power-law nanofluids, and the Marangoni boundary layer flow with heat generation is investigated. Two cases of solid matrix of porous medium including glass balls and aluminum foam are considered. The governing partial differential equations are simplified by dimensionless variables and similarity transformations, and are solved numerically by using a shooting method with the fourth-fifth-order Runge-Kutta integration technique. It is indicated that the increase of the porosity leads to the enhancement of heat transfer in the surface of the Marangoni boundary layer flow.展开更多
文摘Constructing the Chinese self-independent knowledge system of legal science is a great project to adapt Marxist legal science to the Chinese context and the needs of our times in the new era, a profound revolution in the field of legal science, a precursor and foundation for constructing a system of legal science with Chinese characteristics, an urgent need to train high-quality legal talents with both virtues and talents, and an inevitable requirement for promoting the Chinese path to the modernization of the rule of law. To carry out such a systematic project, it is imperative to focus on the seven basic principles and scientific methods that include adhering to the ideological guidance of XI Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law. The theory of the system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, which is the cornerstone for the development of the Chinese self-independent knowledge system of legal science, has provided a necessary and much-needed theoretical paradigm for the development of the Chinese self independent knowledge system of legal science, has led to the innovative development of legal theory with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and will continue to do it.
基金a phased achievement of the Philosophy and Social Science Major Project of the Ministry of Education of China in 2022,"Studies on the Practices for Building a Chinese-Style Socialist Rule of Law System and Developing the Comprehensive Rule of Law"(2022JZDZ002).
文摘One of the significant theoretical contributions of the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)is a well-conceived systematic Chinese modernization theory,which is developed based on the profound summarization of the successful experience of Chinese modernization,and on the modernization theories of China and other countries.Chinese modernization of the rule of law,a section of the lawbased Chinese modernization,focuses on the subject of rule of law.Breaking the myth of Western centralism,it creates a new model of modernization of the rule of law and produces a revolutionary effect on the modernization of the rule of law modernization in the world.It presents distinctive Chinese features and Chinese vision.Led by the CPC,it is an independent exploration,people-centered,organized,and planned,and has lofty value goals.Driven by modern science and technology forworld peace and development,the principal task of Chinese modernization of the rule of law is to create a system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics and a new form of human advancement of the rule of law.Its great mission is to build China into a modern socialist country in all respects under the rule of law,ensuring that the rule of law runs through all areas and aspects of national governance and construction,so that building China into a great modern socialist country with the high-quality rule of law can be guaranteed.
文摘On December 4,2023,the China Society for Human Rights Studies hosted a seminar in Beijing commemorating the 75^(th) Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.Participants discussed topics such as the significance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,China’s theories and practices in respecting and safeguarding human rights,the three global initiatives and global human rights governance,human rights protection in the digital age,and telling Chinese stories of human rights in the new era.The discussions led to a broad consensus and achieved positive results.
基金Supported by the Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province under Grant No.11C0628Foundation of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology under Grant No.2011Y49
文摘In this paper,we investigate nonlinear the perturbed nonlinear Schrdinger's equation (NLSE) with Kerr law nonlinearity given in [Z.Y.Zhang,et al.,Appl.Math.Comput.216 (2010) 3064] and obtain exact traveling solutions by using infinite series method (ISM),Cosine-function method (CFM).We show that the solutions by using ISM and CFM are equal.Finally,we obtain abundant exact traveling wave solutions of NLSE by using Jacobi elliptic function expansion method (JEFEM).
基金Jialin Hong is supported by the Director Innovation Foundation of ICMSEC and AMSS,the Foundation of CAS,the NNSFC(Nos.19971089,10371128 and 60771054)the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects of China 2005CB321701+5 种基金Linghua Kong is supported by the NSFC(No.10901074)the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi(No.2008GQS0054)the Foundation of Department of Education of Jiangxi Province(No.GJJ09147)the Young Growth Foundation of Jiangxi Normal University(No.2390)the Doctor Foundation of Jiangxi Normal University(No.2057)State Key Laboratory of Scientific and Engineering Computing,CAS.
文摘The multi-symplectic Runge-Kutta (MSRK) methods and multi-symplecticFourier spectral (MSFS) methods will be employed to solve the fourth-orderSchrodinger equations with trapped term. Using the idea of split-step numericalmethod and the MSRK methods, we devise a new kind of multi-symplectic integrators, which is called split-step multi-symplectic (SSMS) methods. The numerical experiments show that the proposed SSMS methods are more efficient than the conventionalmulti-symplectic integrators with respect to the the numerical accuracy and conservation perserving properties.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571052,11731012)the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(2018JJ2417)the Open Fund of Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Mathematical Modeling and Analysis in Engineering(2018MMAEZD02)。
文摘We are interested in the convergence rates of the submartingale Wn=Z_(n)/Π_(n)to its limit W,where(Π_(n))is the usually used norming sequence and(Z_(n))is a supercritical branching process with immigration(Y_(n))in a stationary and ergodic environmentξ.Under suitable conditions,we establish the following central limit theorems and results about the rates of convergence in probability or in law:(i)W-W_(n) with suitable normalization converges to the normal law N(0,1),and similar results also hold for W_(n+k)-W_(n) for each fixed k∈N^(*);(ii)for a branching process with immigration in a finite state random environment,if W_(1) has a finite exponential moment,then so does W,and the decay rate of P(|W-W_(n)|>ε)is supergeometric;(iii)there are normalizing constants an(ξ)(that we calculate explicitly)such that a_(n)(ξ)(W-W_(n))converges in law to a mixture of the Gaussian law.
文摘This paper presents analytical studies carried out explicitly on a higher-dimensional generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation with dual power-law nonlinearity arising in engineering and nonlinear science.We obtain analytic solutions for the underlying equation via Lie group approach as well as direct integration method.Moreover,we engage the extended Jacobi elliptic cosine and sine amplitude functions expansion technique to seek more exact travelling wave solutions of the equation for some particular cases.Consequently,we secure,singular and nonsingular(periodic)soliton solutions,cnoidal,snoidal as well as dnoidal wave solutions.Besides,we depict the dynamics of the solutions using suitable graphs.The application of obtained results in various fields of sciences and engineering are presented.In conclusion,we construct conserved currents of the aforementioned equation via Noether’s theorem(with Helmholtz criteria)and standard multiplier technique through the homotopy formula.
基金Sponsored by the Hebei Scientific and Technological Research and Development Plans (Grant No.07215615)
文摘In order to evaluate the effects of structural control and energy transition for the base-isolation with energy transducer （BIET）, shaking table tests on a steel frame model （BIET system） with scale of 1：4 were conducted and the results were compared with the lead rubber beating （LRB） isolation system for the same model. Then numerical analysis of the system was carried out, in which the improved Wen analytic model was used to simulate the hysteretic law of transducers. The results show that the structural system can transform the partial earthquake energy to hydraulic energy ; furthermore, the effect of structural control can reach or be close to that of the LRB isolation system. The agreements between numerical analysis results and those of shaking table tests demonstrate the accuracy of the numerical model.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2009CB219605)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41074040)
文摘By means of reasonable assumption and mathematical derivation, a theoretic expression of flow rate for a single fracture with linearly varying width was obtained. The mathematical derivation was based on the cubic law and the new theoretic expression was an extention of traditional parallel plate model. This study may help to analyze seepage in fractured rock mass.
文摘ON April 3, 1992, the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Rights and Interests of Women (Protection Law), the first basic law for protecting rights and interests of women and promoting equality between men and women in China, was adopted at the fifth session of the Seventh National People’s Congress (NPC), and entered into force on October 1 of the same year.
文摘It is very timely and necessary for us to hold this seminar in the beautiful Suzhou Campus of Renmin University of China to deeply study and implement the decisions of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee,push forward the construction of China’s rule of law and jointly discuss the development of China’s human rights cause.
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.2013XK03the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11371361
文摘The conservation laws for the （1＋2）-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov modified equal width （ZK-MEW） equation with power law nonlinearity are constructed by using Noether＇s approach through an interesting method of increasing the order of this equation. With the aid of an obtained conservation law, the generalized double reduction theorem is applied to this equation. It can be shown that the reduced equation is a second order nonlinear ODE. FinaJ1y, some exact solutions for a particular case of this equation are obtained after solving the reduced equation.
基金supported by grants from the Major Project of the National Social Science Fund of China“A Study of the Rule of Law Guarantee of the New-type Urbanization Construction”(16ZDA062)the National“Ten-Thousand Talent Program”for Young Top-notch Talents
文摘"Society with rule of law"is a concept strongly marked by the distinctive features of Chinese practice.It refers to the introduction of"rule of law"in the life of society over and above the operating system of public power.Like a country with rule of law and a government with rule of law,a society with rule of law has its own independent sphere,constituting the"one body,two wings"of Chinese rule of law.The concrete context of a country’s ability to mobilize,its existing legal system,the foundation of social governance,the state of social contradictions,etc.,may encourage or limit the construction of a society with rule of law.Such construction should have strongly identifiable target guidelines:it should guide orderly public participation in the governance of society,maintain good order in material and cultural life,calibrate supply and demand for basic public services,and define the proper space for the activities of social organizations.The community level is the main field for the construction of a society with rule of law.We should confront grassroots constraints,focus on the main business of grassroots society,and make full use of the function of grassroots social organizations.At the same time,we should effectively integrate the important roles of government,social organizations,enterprises,lawyers and other players in the construction of a society with rule of law.
文摘The doctrine of building“a human community with a shared future”(HCSF)is a Chinese diplomatic strategy in the new era moving closer to the center of global affairs.It includes enriched ideas about international law and the essential elements of institutionalization.The emergence and development of modem international law have revealed the critical importance of the ideas about international law as guidance for institutions.It is necessary and possible to institutionalize the HCSF by setting its ideas as principles of international law.The principles of international law for the HCSF are those of durable peace,universal security,common prosperity,coexistence of different civilizations,and sustainable development.The new five principles of the HCSF are integrated with the existing general principles of international law and Chinese proposals for the new era,which is not only the development of Chinese-initiated Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence but also a new contribution to the contemporary international law.It will be the new guidance to advance the profound changes of international relations unseen in a century for the common interest of mankind.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 51305080
文摘The effect of the solid matrix and porosity of the porous medium are first introduced to the study of power-law nanofluids, and the Marangoni boundary layer flow with heat generation is investigated. Two cases of solid matrix of porous medium including glass balls and aluminum foam are considered. The governing partial differential equations are simplified by dimensionless variables and similarity transformations, and are solved numerically by using a shooting method with the fourth-fifth-order Runge-Kutta integration technique. It is indicated that the increase of the porosity leads to the enhancement of heat transfer in the surface of the Marangoni boundary layer flow.
