Abstract: Schisandra rubriflora Rehd. et Wils. is a traditional Chinese medicine. To search for new and bioactive components from traditional Chinese medicines and provide scientific evidence for taxonomy, the chemica...Abstract: Schisandra rubriflora Rehd. et Wils. is a traditional Chinese medicine. To search for new and bioactive components from traditional Chinese medicines and provide scientific evidence for taxonomy, the chemical constituents of the plant were investigated by various column chromatography methods (silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, and RP-18). From the aerial parts of S. rubriflora, three new megastigmane glycosides, namely (3S, 5R, 6S, 9R)-megastigmane-3, 9-diol 3-O-[α-L-arabionfuranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (1), 7-megastigmene-3-ol-9-one 3-O-[α-L-arabionfuranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (2), and megastigmane-3α, 4β, 9σ-triol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), along with 14 known compounds, were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by a combination of spectroscopic and chemical methods.展开更多
Nineteen preschisanartane-type schinortriterpenoids(SNTs),among which eleven ones were previously undescribed,were isolated from two Schisandra species,S.sphaerandra and S.rubriflora.Their structures were determined u...Nineteen preschisanartane-type schinortriterpenoids(SNTs),among which eleven ones were previously undescribed,were isolated from two Schisandra species,S.sphaerandra and S.rubriflora.Their structures were determined using 1 D and 2 D NMR spectroscopic analyses,NMR data comparison,quantum chemical calculation of NMR parameters,electronic circular dichroism(ECD),X-ray single crystal diffraction,and chemical derivation.Furthermore,structural re-examination of a few previously reported preschisanartane-type SNTs led to the structural revision of preschisanartanin J.Besides,it is suggested that the reported structures of arisanlactone D and schilancidilactone W should be re-checked.Finally,a few isolated SNTs were found to possess neurite outgrowthpromoting activities,and protective activities against neural injuries.展开更多
文摘Abstract: Schisandra rubriflora Rehd. et Wils. is a traditional Chinese medicine. To search for new and bioactive components from traditional Chinese medicines and provide scientific evidence for taxonomy, the chemical constituents of the plant were investigated by various column chromatography methods (silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, and RP-18). From the aerial parts of S. rubriflora, three new megastigmane glycosides, namely (3S, 5R, 6S, 9R)-megastigmane-3, 9-diol 3-O-[α-L-arabionfuranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (1), 7-megastigmene-3-ol-9-one 3-O-[α-L-arabionfuranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (2), and megastigmane-3α, 4β, 9σ-triol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), along with 14 known compounds, were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by a combination of spectroscopic and chemical methods.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81903520)the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research(STEP)program(No.2019QZKK0502)
文摘Nineteen preschisanartane-type schinortriterpenoids(SNTs),among which eleven ones were previously undescribed,were isolated from two Schisandra species,S.sphaerandra and S.rubriflora.Their structures were determined using 1 D and 2 D NMR spectroscopic analyses,NMR data comparison,quantum chemical calculation of NMR parameters,electronic circular dichroism(ECD),X-ray single crystal diffraction,and chemical derivation.Furthermore,structural re-examination of a few previously reported preschisanartane-type SNTs led to the structural revision of preschisanartanin J.Besides,it is suggested that the reported structures of arisanlactone D and schilancidilactone W should be re-checked.Finally,a few isolated SNTs were found to possess neurite outgrowthpromoting activities,and protective activities against neural injuries.
文摘目的:建立五香血藤药材的质量测定,为五香血藤的质量标准研究和修订提供借鉴基础。方法:测定药材水分、总灰分和酸不溶性灰分;采用高效液相色谱法测定药材中五味子乙素的含量:色谱柱为Eclipse XDB-C18,流动相为乙腈-水(80∶20,V/V),流速为1.0 m L/min,检测波长为235 nm,柱温为30℃,进样量为20μL。结果:药材水分为10.74~14.49%,总灰分为2.12~4.30%,酸不溶性灰分为0.18~3.16%。五味子乙素检测进样量线性范围为2.10~12.62μg(r=0.9999);精密度、稳定性、重复性试验的RSD≤3%;五香血藤素加样回收率为102.27%(RSD=2.6%)。结论:该研究所建标准可用于五香血藤药材的质量控制。
基金supported by the NSFC (Nos. 30830115 and 20802082)the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (Nos. 2009CB522300 and 2009CB940900)+2 种基金the Young Academic and Technical Leader Rising Foundation of Yunnan Province (2006PY01-47)the Drug Development from Five Medicinal Plants in West China and their Sustainable Uses (KZCX2-XB2-15)fund from CAS (KSCX2-EW-Q-10)~~