目的利用响应面分析法对女贞子多酚的提取工艺进行优化,为女贞子多酚的工业化提取和综合利用奠定基础。方法在单因素试验的基础上,利用响应面分析法考察乙醇的体积分数、液固比、超声提取时间对多酚提取率的影响,并以多酚提取率为响应值...目的利用响应面分析法对女贞子多酚的提取工艺进行优化,为女贞子多酚的工业化提取和综合利用奠定基础。方法在单因素试验的基础上,利用响应面分析法考察乙醇的体积分数、液固比、超声提取时间对多酚提取率的影响,并以多酚提取率为响应值,模拟得到二次多项式回归方程的预测模型。结果女贞子多酚类化合物的最佳超声提取工艺为乙醇体积分数12.3%、超声提取时间14.2 min、液固比96.5 m L/g,在最佳工艺条件下多酚得率为6.15%。结论该工艺简单、合理、耗能低,多酚提取率高、速度快、得到的多酚提取物无有毒试剂残留,该工艺适合工业化生产,为女贞子多酚的综合利用奠定了基础。展开更多
The amount of phenol compounds in the soil increased after adding organic material into the soil. It was found that p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-coumaric acid and frulic acid alleviated Fusarium wilt of cucumber, the alle...The amount of phenol compounds in the soil increased after adding organic material into the soil. It was found that p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-coumaric acid and frulic acid alleviated Fusarium wilt of cucumber, the alleviating effect of p-hydroxybenzoic acid was the best, followed by p-coumaric acid and frulic acid. The total amount of bacterial, actinomyces and fungus in high phenol compounds treatment decreased than that of control treatment, while the microorganisms’ amount in low phenol compounds treatment increased. Phenol compounds inhibit the growth of pathogen.展开更多
文摘目的利用响应面分析法对女贞子多酚的提取工艺进行优化,为女贞子多酚的工业化提取和综合利用奠定基础。方法在单因素试验的基础上,利用响应面分析法考察乙醇的体积分数、液固比、超声提取时间对多酚提取率的影响,并以多酚提取率为响应值,模拟得到二次多项式回归方程的预测模型。结果女贞子多酚类化合物的最佳超声提取工艺为乙醇体积分数12.3%、超声提取时间14.2 min、液固比96.5 m L/g,在最佳工艺条件下多酚得率为6.15%。结论该工艺简单、合理、耗能低,多酚提取率高、速度快、得到的多酚提取物无有毒试剂残留,该工艺适合工业化生产,为女贞子多酚的综合利用奠定了基础。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(39830220)
文摘The amount of phenol compounds in the soil increased after adding organic material into the soil. It was found that p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-coumaric acid and frulic acid alleviated Fusarium wilt of cucumber, the alleviating effect of p-hydroxybenzoic acid was the best, followed by p-coumaric acid and frulic acid. The total amount of bacterial, actinomyces and fungus in high phenol compounds treatment decreased than that of control treatment, while the microorganisms’ amount in low phenol compounds treatment increased. Phenol compounds inhibit the growth of pathogen.