张北±500 k V柔性直流示范工程首次构建柔性直流电网,柔性直流电网内换流站的控制保护系统需要满足多换流站协调控制、直流线路故障保护及直流线路故障快速恢复等新要求,该文在传统直流换流站控制保护系统设计的基础上,提出柔性直...张北±500 k V柔性直流示范工程首次构建柔性直流电网,柔性直流电网内换流站的控制保护系统需要满足多换流站协调控制、直流线路故障保护及直流线路故障快速恢复等新要求,该文在传统直流换流站控制保护系统设计的基础上,提出柔性直流电网换流站控制保护系统设计方案。相比于传统直流换流站设计方案,该设计方案在源端换流站和受端换流站各配置一套站间协调控制设备,实现多换流站间协调控制;站内保护系统采用三取二方案,增配双重化的直流线路保护,实现直流线路故障快速隔离及恢复。提出的柔性直流电网换流站控制保护系统的整体技术方案,对同类工程的设计提供了完整的设计方法和思路。展开更多
闽粤联网背靠背直流输电工程配置了专用于大容量高压直流工程滤波的高压直流工程滤波的高压有源滤波器(high voltage active power filter,HAPF)和静止无功发生器(static var generator,SVG),以分别满足换流站两侧的滤波需求和无功功率...闽粤联网背靠背直流输电工程配置了专用于大容量高压直流工程滤波的高压直流工程滤波的高压有源滤波器(high voltage active power filter,HAPF)和静止无功发生器(static var generator,SVG),以分别满足换流站两侧的滤波需求和无功功率支撑。根据闽粤工程的特点,提出了完整的直流系统带电试验方案和HAPF、SVG与直流协同运行试验方案,验证了设备的可用性及与直流系统的适配性。针对实际运行中SVG故障退出事件,深入分析了SVG的高压暂态响应过程中多因素引起的连锁反应过程,并根据针对性的优化控制策略,提出了SVG单体设备高压/低压/三相不平衡暂态控制带电试验方案,以及验证SVG故障下SVG与直流系统全过程整体控制策略的系统试验方案,通过现场实施,验证了优化策略的正确性和有效性。展开更多
目前,世界上电压等级最高、输送容量最大的厦门±320 k V/1 000 MW柔性直流输电科技示范工程正式投运,标志着我国全面掌握高压大容量柔性直流输电关键技术和工程实施能力,实现柔性直流输电技术的国际引领。柔性直流输电是继交流输...目前,世界上电压等级最高、输送容量最大的厦门±320 k V/1 000 MW柔性直流输电科技示范工程正式投运,标志着我国全面掌握高压大容量柔性直流输电关键技术和工程实施能力,实现柔性直流输电技术的国际引领。柔性直流输电是继交流输电、常规直流输电之后的新一代输电技术,在控制传输电能的同时可独立调节无功功率,柔性直流换流阀及阀控制保护系统是实现这一技术的核心设备。主要介绍厦门±320 k V/1 000 MW柔性直流输电工程中所采用的M2000型柔性直流换流阀及阀控制保护系统的设计与工程应用,证明换流阀及阀控系统设计的合理性和可靠性。展开更多
In recent years, a large number of high voltage direct current(HVDC) transmission projects have been connected to AC systems. This has started to have an impact on AC/DC hybrid power grids, particularly receiving term...In recent years, a large number of high voltage direct current(HVDC) transmission projects have been connected to AC systems. This has started to have an impact on AC/DC hybrid power grids, particularly receiving terminal power grids. An HVDC system is a large-scale power electronic integrated nonlinear system, and it includes a primary system and a control and protection system. Hence, the precision and degree of detail of HVDC systems directly affect the actual effect of simulation. In recent years, in the case of the normal operation and failure of AC power grids, the abnormal fluctuation and even locking of HVDC systems caused by the inappropriate strategies of the control and protection system component have strongly affected power grids. This has significantly affected the safety and stability of receiving power grids and normal operation. In this study, the actual engineering HVDC control logic provided by a manufacturer is analyzed and simulated based on the user defined component library of the ADPSS electromagnetic transient calculation program, and an HVDC control model based on an actual system is established. The accuracy of the DC control custom model based on ADPSS is verified through the simulation of an actual power grid.展开更多
文摘张北±500 k V柔性直流示范工程首次构建柔性直流电网,柔性直流电网内换流站的控制保护系统需要满足多换流站协调控制、直流线路故障保护及直流线路故障快速恢复等新要求,该文在传统直流换流站控制保护系统设计的基础上,提出柔性直流电网换流站控制保护系统设计方案。相比于传统直流换流站设计方案,该设计方案在源端换流站和受端换流站各配置一套站间协调控制设备,实现多换流站间协调控制;站内保护系统采用三取二方案,增配双重化的直流线路保护,实现直流线路故障快速隔离及恢复。提出的柔性直流电网换流站控制保护系统的整体技术方案,对同类工程的设计提供了完整的设计方法和思路。
文摘闽粤联网背靠背直流输电工程配置了专用于大容量高压直流工程滤波的高压直流工程滤波的高压有源滤波器(high voltage active power filter,HAPF)和静止无功发生器(static var generator,SVG),以分别满足换流站两侧的滤波需求和无功功率支撑。根据闽粤工程的特点,提出了完整的直流系统带电试验方案和HAPF、SVG与直流协同运行试验方案,验证了设备的可用性及与直流系统的适配性。针对实际运行中SVG故障退出事件,深入分析了SVG的高压暂态响应过程中多因素引起的连锁反应过程,并根据针对性的优化控制策略,提出了SVG单体设备高压/低压/三相不平衡暂态控制带电试验方案,以及验证SVG故障下SVG与直流系统全过程整体控制策略的系统试验方案,通过现场实施,验证了优化策略的正确性和有效性。
文摘目前,世界上电压等级最高、输送容量最大的厦门±320 k V/1 000 MW柔性直流输电科技示范工程正式投运,标志着我国全面掌握高压大容量柔性直流输电关键技术和工程实施能力,实现柔性直流输电技术的国际引领。柔性直流输电是继交流输电、常规直流输电之后的新一代输电技术,在控制传输电能的同时可独立调节无功功率,柔性直流换流阀及阀控制保护系统是实现这一技术的核心设备。主要介绍厦门±320 k V/1 000 MW柔性直流输电工程中所采用的M2000型柔性直流换流阀及阀控制保护系统的设计与工程应用,证明换流阀及阀控系统设计的合理性和可靠性。
基金supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China-High performance analysis and situational awareness technology for interconnected power grids
文摘In recent years, a large number of high voltage direct current(HVDC) transmission projects have been connected to AC systems. This has started to have an impact on AC/DC hybrid power grids, particularly receiving terminal power grids. An HVDC system is a large-scale power electronic integrated nonlinear system, and it includes a primary system and a control and protection system. Hence, the precision and degree of detail of HVDC systems directly affect the actual effect of simulation. In recent years, in the case of the normal operation and failure of AC power grids, the abnormal fluctuation and even locking of HVDC systems caused by the inappropriate strategies of the control and protection system component have strongly affected power grids. This has significantly affected the safety and stability of receiving power grids and normal operation. In this study, the actual engineering HVDC control logic provided by a manufacturer is analyzed and simulated based on the user defined component library of the ADPSS electromagnetic transient calculation program, and an HVDC control model based on an actual system is established. The accuracy of the DC control custom model based on ADPSS is verified through the simulation of an actual power grid.
