对菌株Lh-1进行鉴定,并对其防治西瓜枯萎病的效果进行评价。通过形态观察、生理生化检测和16S r RNA基因同源性分析鉴定菌株Lh-1,测定其抑菌谱。设计盆栽试验来评价施用有机肥加Lh-1菌液(T2),施用有机肥(T1)和化肥(CK)3种处理的防治效...对菌株Lh-1进行鉴定,并对其防治西瓜枯萎病的效果进行评价。通过形态观察、生理生化检测和16S r RNA基因同源性分析鉴定菌株Lh-1,测定其抑菌谱。设计盆栽试验来评价施用有机肥加Lh-1菌液(T2),施用有机肥(T1)和化肥(CK)3种处理的防治效果。结果显示,将Lh-1鉴定为解淀粉芽胞杆菌。该菌对多种植物病原菌都有抑制作用具有广谱抗菌活性,尤其对西瓜枯萎病有良好的防治效果。盆栽试验表明添加Lh-1后发病率仅为17.2%,与对照相比防治效果达到78.5%,植株高度、鲜重和干重指标均为最高;瓜苗中的SOD、POD和CAT活性显著提高而MDA含量明显下降;瓜苗根际的微生物区系中细菌与放线菌含量上升,真菌特别是尖孢镰刀菌的数量下降,瓜苗根际微生物区系结构得到明显改善。解淀粉芽胞杆菌Lh-1能够防治西瓜枯萎病。展开更多
Infections due to Fusarium species are collectively referred to as fusariosis. Fusarium oxysporum has been reported to cause keratitis, onychomycosis, skin infections, catheter associated fungemia and has not been des...Infections due to Fusarium species are collectively referred to as fusariosis. Fusarium oxysporum has been reported to cause keratitis, onychomycosis, skin infections, catheter associated fungemia and has not been described as a cause of urinary tract infection. Here, we present the first case of fusariosis with urinary tract involvement in a 67 year old male, with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This case illustrates the ever increasing spectrum of rare but offending pathogenic fungi. Early diagnosis of infection with a specific pathogen may lead to changes in antifungal therapy and may be critical for an improved outcome.展开更多
文摘对菌株Lh-1进行鉴定,并对其防治西瓜枯萎病的效果进行评价。通过形态观察、生理生化检测和16S r RNA基因同源性分析鉴定菌株Lh-1,测定其抑菌谱。设计盆栽试验来评价施用有机肥加Lh-1菌液(T2),施用有机肥(T1)和化肥(CK)3种处理的防治效果。结果显示,将Lh-1鉴定为解淀粉芽胞杆菌。该菌对多种植物病原菌都有抑制作用具有广谱抗菌活性,尤其对西瓜枯萎病有良好的防治效果。盆栽试验表明添加Lh-1后发病率仅为17.2%,与对照相比防治效果达到78.5%,植株高度、鲜重和干重指标均为最高;瓜苗中的SOD、POD和CAT活性显著提高而MDA含量明显下降;瓜苗根际的微生物区系中细菌与放线菌含量上升,真菌特别是尖孢镰刀菌的数量下降,瓜苗根际微生物区系结构得到明显改善。解淀粉芽胞杆菌Lh-1能够防治西瓜枯萎病。
文摘Infections due to Fusarium species are collectively referred to as fusariosis. Fusarium oxysporum has been reported to cause keratitis, onychomycosis, skin infections, catheter associated fungemia and has not been described as a cause of urinary tract infection. Here, we present the first case of fusariosis with urinary tract involvement in a 67 year old male, with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This case illustrates the ever increasing spectrum of rare but offending pathogenic fungi. Early diagnosis of infection with a specific pathogen may lead to changes in antifungal therapy and may be critical for an improved outcome.
