Primary liver cell carcinoma (PLCC) or Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary malignant liver tumor in Nigeria. It is a difficult problem in surgery for the diagnosis and therapy of spontaneous live...Primary liver cell carcinoma (PLCC) or Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary malignant liver tumor in Nigeria. It is a difficult problem in surgery for the diagnosis and therapy of spontaneous liver rupture. The clinical presentation can be varied owing to its clinical signs being usually not specific; therefore, correct diagnosis and management are very important. Without any treatment, the outcome is poor and survival rate is only 10%. Surgeons operate on those patients who present with ruptured PLCC; consisting of packing, hepatic artery ligation and hepatectomy. However, it is often associated with a high mortality rate; as high as 70%, even for the less invasive procedures like packing, argon beam coagulation or hepatic artery ligation. We present a 24-year old lady who had ligation of hepatic artery at an emergency laparotomy for ruptured primary liver cell carcinoma.展开更多
目的探讨术中内镜在急性小肠大出血急诊剖腹探查术中的应用价值及其安全性。方法对26例急性小肠大出血须急诊剖腹探查的患者进行了术中内镜检查,总结和评价其应用价值。结果25例患者通过术中内镜明确了出血的原因,其阳性检出率达96.2%:...目的探讨术中内镜在急性小肠大出血急诊剖腹探查术中的应用价值及其安全性。方法对26例急性小肠大出血须急诊剖腹探查的患者进行了术中内镜检查,总结和评价其应用价值。结果25例患者通过术中内镜明确了出血的原因,其阳性检出率达96.2%:其中十二指肠水平部平滑肌瘤2例,十二指肠水平部D ieu lafoy病1例,小肠平滑肌瘤5例,小肠平滑肌肉瘤2例,回肠淋巴瘤2例,回肠末段溃病3例,小肠海绵状血管瘤4例,小肠动静脉畸形5例,胰空肠吻合口出血1例。检查平均用时15m in,且无1例发生术中内镜相关性并发症。所有患者都根据术中内镜诊断进行了相关手术治疗,术后无1例出现消化道再出血。结论急性小肠大出血须急诊剖腹探查时,术中内镜的应用不仅可提高病变检出率,而且定性准确、安全快速。展开更多
文摘Primary liver cell carcinoma (PLCC) or Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary malignant liver tumor in Nigeria. It is a difficult problem in surgery for the diagnosis and therapy of spontaneous liver rupture. The clinical presentation can be varied owing to its clinical signs being usually not specific; therefore, correct diagnosis and management are very important. Without any treatment, the outcome is poor and survival rate is only 10%. Surgeons operate on those patients who present with ruptured PLCC; consisting of packing, hepatic artery ligation and hepatectomy. However, it is often associated with a high mortality rate; as high as 70%, even for the less invasive procedures like packing, argon beam coagulation or hepatic artery ligation. We present a 24-year old lady who had ligation of hepatic artery at an emergency laparotomy for ruptured primary liver cell carcinoma.
文摘目的探讨术中内镜在急性小肠大出血急诊剖腹探查术中的应用价值及其安全性。方法对26例急性小肠大出血须急诊剖腹探查的患者进行了术中内镜检查,总结和评价其应用价值。结果25例患者通过术中内镜明确了出血的原因,其阳性检出率达96.2%:其中十二指肠水平部平滑肌瘤2例,十二指肠水平部D ieu lafoy病1例,小肠平滑肌瘤5例,小肠平滑肌肉瘤2例,回肠淋巴瘤2例,回肠末段溃病3例,小肠海绵状血管瘤4例,小肠动静脉畸形5例,胰空肠吻合口出血1例。检查平均用时15m in,且无1例发生术中内镜相关性并发症。所有患者都根据术中内镜诊断进行了相关手术治疗,术后无1例出现消化道再出血。结论急性小肠大出血须急诊剖腹探查时,术中内镜的应用不仅可提高病变检出率,而且定性准确、安全快速。