目的探讨根据中医养生理论制订的中医辨证施护措施对缺血性脑卒中恢复期患者康复效果的影响。方法选取2010年12月至2014年8月在西安某医院住院的缺血性脑卒中恢复期患者108例,实验组与对照组各54例。对照组采用常规护理方法,实验组在常...目的探讨根据中医养生理论制订的中医辨证施护措施对缺血性脑卒中恢复期患者康复效果的影响。方法选取2010年12月至2014年8月在西安某医院住院的缺血性脑卒中恢复期患者108例,实验组与对照组各54例。对照组采用常规护理方法,实验组在常规护理的基础上采用根据中医养生理论制订的辨证施护措施,并比较两组患者神经功能、生活自理能力及生活质量。结果实验组与对照组入院时美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health Stroke Scale,NIHSS)评分、生活质量评价量表-12(12-item Medical Outcomes Study Short Form,SF-12)评分、改良RANKIN量表(Modified Rankin Scale,MRS)评分及巴氏指数(the Barthel Index of ADL,BI)无明显差异。进行护理干预后,观察组NIHSS评分明显降低,SF-12评分、MRS评分及生活自理能力明显增高(P<0.05),与对照组相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论根据中医养生理论进行辨证施护可以有效改善恢复期缺血性脑卒中患者肢体运动功能及生活质量,提高康复效果。展开更多
Objective: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods: Data wer...Objective: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods: Data were collected from the databases of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Google Scholar,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), WanFang Data(WF) and VIP Database, including literature regarding the effects of TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with COPD published before January 2017. The Jadad scale was used to assess the quality of the eligible literature. The weighted mean differences and odds ratios were used to analyze St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ) scores, pulmonary function, hospital stay, and clinical efficacy.Results: Twenty-three randomized controlled trials comprising 3116 cases(TCM nursing combined with the conventional nursing group: 1559; conventional nursing group: 1557) met the inclusion criteria. TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing was associated with a lower SGRQ score, higher forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1) value, higher FEV1/forced vital capacity(FVC) value, higher FEV1% value, higher FEV1 predicted value, shorter hospital stay, and preferable clinical efficacy.Conclusions: TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing emphasized that dialectical nursing can be performed preferably in patients with COPD.展开更多
文摘目的探讨根据中医养生理论制订的中医辨证施护措施对缺血性脑卒中恢复期患者康复效果的影响。方法选取2010年12月至2014年8月在西安某医院住院的缺血性脑卒中恢复期患者108例,实验组与对照组各54例。对照组采用常规护理方法,实验组在常规护理的基础上采用根据中医养生理论制订的辨证施护措施,并比较两组患者神经功能、生活自理能力及生活质量。结果实验组与对照组入院时美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health Stroke Scale,NIHSS)评分、生活质量评价量表-12(12-item Medical Outcomes Study Short Form,SF-12)评分、改良RANKIN量表(Modified Rankin Scale,MRS)评分及巴氏指数(the Barthel Index of ADL,BI)无明显差异。进行护理干预后,观察组NIHSS评分明显降低,SF-12评分、MRS评分及生活自理能力明显增高(P<0.05),与对照组相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论根据中医养生理论进行辨证施护可以有效改善恢复期缺血性脑卒中患者肢体运动功能及生活质量,提高康复效果。
文摘Objective: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods: Data were collected from the databases of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Google Scholar,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), WanFang Data(WF) and VIP Database, including literature regarding the effects of TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with COPD published before January 2017. The Jadad scale was used to assess the quality of the eligible literature. The weighted mean differences and odds ratios were used to analyze St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ) scores, pulmonary function, hospital stay, and clinical efficacy.Results: Twenty-three randomized controlled trials comprising 3116 cases(TCM nursing combined with the conventional nursing group: 1559; conventional nursing group: 1557) met the inclusion criteria. TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing was associated with a lower SGRQ score, higher forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1) value, higher FEV1/forced vital capacity(FVC) value, higher FEV1% value, higher FEV1 predicted value, shorter hospital stay, and preferable clinical efficacy.Conclusions: TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing emphasized that dialectical nursing can be performed preferably in patients with COPD.
