Low frequency （≤ 1 Hz） repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation （rTMS） can affect the excitability of the cerebral cortex and synaptic plasticity. Although this is a common method for clinical treatment of ce...Low frequency （≤ 1 Hz） repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation （rTMS） can affect the excitability of the cerebral cortex and synaptic plasticity. Although this is a common method for clinical treatment of cerebral infarction, whether it promotes the recovery of motor function remains controversial. Twenty patients with cerebral infarction combined with hemiparalysis were equally and randomly divided into a low frequency rTMS group and a control group. The patients in the low frequency rTMS group were given 1-Hz rTMS to the contralateral primary motor cortex with a stimulus intensity of 90% motor threshold, 30 minutes/day. The patients in the control group were given sham stimulation. After 14 days of treatment, clinical function scores （National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, Barthel Index, and Fugl-Meyer Assessment） improved significantly in the low frequency rTMS group, and the effects were better than that in the control group. We conclude that low frequency （1 Hz） rTMS for 14 days can help improve motor function after cerebral infarction.展开更多
目的研究灯盏细辛注射液联合胞磷胆碱钠胶囊治疗脑梗死患者的临床疗效。方法 2012年1月—2015年2月北京市东城区第一人民医院神经内科收治的脑梗死患者84例,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各42例。对照组在常规治疗的基础上口服胞磷胆碱...目的研究灯盏细辛注射液联合胞磷胆碱钠胶囊治疗脑梗死患者的临床疗效。方法 2012年1月—2015年2月北京市东城区第一人民医院神经内科收治的脑梗死患者84例,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各42例。对照组在常规治疗的基础上口服胞磷胆碱钠胶囊,0.2 g/次,3次/d。治疗组在对照组治疗基础上静脉滴注灯盏细辛注射液,40 m L加入0.9%生理盐水250 m L中,1次/d。两组患者的治疗时间均为14 d。观察两组的临床疗效,同时比较两组治疗前后超氧化物岐化酶(SOD)、血清超敏C反应蛋白(CRP)、神经功能缺损程度(NIHSS)评分、Barthel指数、血浆黏度、全血黏度、纤维蛋白原、血小板聚集率、红细胞压积的变化情况。结果治疗后,对照组和治疗组的总有效率分别为61.90%、83.33%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者CRP、NIHSS评分、血浆黏度、全血黏度、纤维蛋白原、血小板聚集率、红细胞压积均显著降低,SOD、Barthel指数均显著升高,同组治疗前后差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组这些观察指标的改善程度优于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论灯盏细辛注射液联合胞磷胆碱钠胶囊治疗脑梗死具有较好的临床疗效,有利于患者神经功能的恢复,改善生活能力,具有较好的临床使用价值。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.30540058,30770714the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing of China,No.7052030+2 种基金the Talents Foundation of Organization Department of the Beijing Municipal Committee in Chinathe Beijing Science Plan Project Fund of China,No.Z0005187040191-1the Research Foundation of Capital Medical Development of China,No.2007-2068
文摘Low frequency （≤ 1 Hz） repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation （rTMS） can affect the excitability of the cerebral cortex and synaptic plasticity. Although this is a common method for clinical treatment of cerebral infarction, whether it promotes the recovery of motor function remains controversial. Twenty patients with cerebral infarction combined with hemiparalysis were equally and randomly divided into a low frequency rTMS group and a control group. The patients in the low frequency rTMS group were given 1-Hz rTMS to the contralateral primary motor cortex with a stimulus intensity of 90% motor threshold, 30 minutes/day. The patients in the control group were given sham stimulation. After 14 days of treatment, clinical function scores （National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, Barthel Index, and Fugl-Meyer Assessment） improved significantly in the low frequency rTMS group, and the effects were better than that in the control group. We conclude that low frequency （1 Hz） rTMS for 14 days can help improve motor function after cerebral infarction.
文摘目的研究灯盏细辛注射液联合胞磷胆碱钠胶囊治疗脑梗死患者的临床疗效。方法 2012年1月—2015年2月北京市东城区第一人民医院神经内科收治的脑梗死患者84例,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各42例。对照组在常规治疗的基础上口服胞磷胆碱钠胶囊,0.2 g/次,3次/d。治疗组在对照组治疗基础上静脉滴注灯盏细辛注射液,40 m L加入0.9%生理盐水250 m L中,1次/d。两组患者的治疗时间均为14 d。观察两组的临床疗效,同时比较两组治疗前后超氧化物岐化酶(SOD)、血清超敏C反应蛋白(CRP)、神经功能缺损程度(NIHSS)评分、Barthel指数、血浆黏度、全血黏度、纤维蛋白原、血小板聚集率、红细胞压积的变化情况。结果治疗后,对照组和治疗组的总有效率分别为61.90%、83.33%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者CRP、NIHSS评分、血浆黏度、全血黏度、纤维蛋白原、血小板聚集率、红细胞压积均显著降低,SOD、Barthel指数均显著升高,同组治疗前后差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组这些观察指标的改善程度优于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论灯盏细辛注射液联合胞磷胆碱钠胶囊治疗脑梗死具有较好的临床疗效,有利于患者神经功能的恢复,改善生活能力,具有较好的临床使用价值。
