CF3I has been widely considered as a potential alternative for SF6,because it has low global warming potential(GWP)but an insulation capability that is 1.2 times greater than that of SF6.In this paper,the electron swa...CF3I has been widely considered as a potential alternative for SF6,because it has low global warming potential(GWP)but an insulation capability that is 1.2 times greater than that of SF6.In this paper,the electron swarm parameters of CF3I and its gas mixture with N2,including the effective ionization coefficient and electron drift velocity,are examined theoretically through the Boltzmann equation method in the condition of steady-state Townsend(SST)experiments.Based on the derived data of the limiting field strength of CF3I-N2gas mixture,taking into consideration of environmental aspects such as GWP,ozone depletion potential(ODP),liquefaction temperature and toxicity,we studied the possibility of applying the gas mixture as the insulation medium in gas-insulated switchgears(GIS)or cubic type gas-insulated switchgears(C-GIS).It is found that CF3I-N2gas mixtures contained 30%~70%CF3I perform comprehensively better than pure SF6and compressed N2,and especially in medium and low voltage environments,the boiling point of CF3I-N2gas mixture meets the domestic and global requirements in mid-low latitude regions.Therefore we conclude that the gas mixture is acceptable for replacing SF6as the insulation medium in C-GISs.展开更多
C3I系统是一个复杂的可修系统,采用通常的解析法和马尔科夫过程法难以求出C3I所需的可靠性参数。故障树能够很好的对复杂系统的故障发生进行定性的分析,而随机Petri网(SPN)能够描述复杂系统状态变化的动态过程,并且能够按照概率进行定...C3I系统是一个复杂的可修系统,采用通常的解析法和马尔科夫过程法难以求出C3I所需的可靠性参数。故障树能够很好的对复杂系统的故障发生进行定性的分析,而随机Petri网(SPN)能够描述复杂系统状态变化的动态过程,并且能够按照概率进行定量的计算。因此提出将故障树转换为随机Petri网,建立C3I系统的可靠性仿真模型,就可以对C3I系统的可靠性进行定量与定性相结合的仿真。最后建立了一个简单的防空C3I系统可靠性的随机Petri网模型,用M on te-C arlo法仿真验证了该方法的正确性。展开更多
基金Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51177101)
文摘CF3I has been widely considered as a potential alternative for SF6,because it has low global warming potential(GWP)but an insulation capability that is 1.2 times greater than that of SF6.In this paper,the electron swarm parameters of CF3I and its gas mixture with N2,including the effective ionization coefficient and electron drift velocity,are examined theoretically through the Boltzmann equation method in the condition of steady-state Townsend(SST)experiments.Based on the derived data of the limiting field strength of CF3I-N2gas mixture,taking into consideration of environmental aspects such as GWP,ozone depletion potential(ODP),liquefaction temperature and toxicity,we studied the possibility of applying the gas mixture as the insulation medium in gas-insulated switchgears(GIS)or cubic type gas-insulated switchgears(C-GIS).It is found that CF3I-N2gas mixtures contained 30%~70%CF3I perform comprehensively better than pure SF6and compressed N2,and especially in medium and low voltage environments,the boiling point of CF3I-N2gas mixture meets the domestic and global requirements in mid-low latitude regions.Therefore we conclude that the gas mixture is acceptable for replacing SF6as the insulation medium in C-GISs.
文摘C3I系统是一个复杂的可修系统,采用通常的解析法和马尔科夫过程法难以求出C3I所需的可靠性参数。故障树能够很好的对复杂系统的故障发生进行定性的分析,而随机Petri网(SPN)能够描述复杂系统状态变化的动态过程,并且能够按照概率进行定量的计算。因此提出将故障树转换为随机Petri网,建立C3I系统的可靠性仿真模型,就可以对C3I系统的可靠性进行定量与定性相结合的仿真。最后建立了一个简单的防空C3I系统可靠性的随机Petri网模型,用M on te-C arlo法仿真验证了该方法的正确性。