With the aging of the global population, bone degenerative diseases (such as osteoporosis) have become a major threat to the health of the elderly. The immune system plays a key role in the regulation of bone homeosta...With the aging of the global population, bone degenerative diseases (such as osteoporosis) have become a major threat to the health of the elderly. The immune system plays a key role in the regulation of bone homeostasis and bone aging. This review describes the role of the immune microenvironment, and myeloid cells in bone aging, and explores their mechanisms in the regulation of osteoblast and osteoclast function. Meanwhile, this study explored drug interventions targeting myeloid cells in order to provide a new perspective for clinical treatment. Through a comprehensive analysis of the interaction of immune cells and bone metabolism, studies show the central role of the immune system in bone aging-related diseases and show promise for novel immunomodulatory therapies.展开更多
Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is a global problem that affects about half of the world’s population and requires sufficient attention in clinical and scientific work. Due to differences in economic and medical c...Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is a global problem that affects about half of the world’s population and requires sufficient attention in clinical and scientific work. Due to differences in economic and medical conditions among countries around the world, there is currently no unified treatment plan for anti-HP. In China, empirical quadruple therapy is mainly used. With the abuse of antibiotics, many patients face the problem of secondary eradication after failure, and the resistance rate of HP is gradually increasing. After eradication failure, drug sensitivity cultivation is carried out to choose sensitive antibiotics for treatment. A new strategy is currently needed to address how to improve the eradication rate of HP during the first eradication. This article aims to discuss the first-line treatment plans and research progress for eradicating HP based on drug sensitivity testing before eradication. Compared with traditional empirical therapies, treatment based on drug sensitivity results can effectively improve the eradication rate of HP, and reduce drug resistance rates, and adverse reactions, among other benefits. .展开更多
文摘With the aging of the global population, bone degenerative diseases (such as osteoporosis) have become a major threat to the health of the elderly. The immune system plays a key role in the regulation of bone homeostasis and bone aging. This review describes the role of the immune microenvironment, and myeloid cells in bone aging, and explores their mechanisms in the regulation of osteoblast and osteoclast function. Meanwhile, this study explored drug interventions targeting myeloid cells in order to provide a new perspective for clinical treatment. Through a comprehensive analysis of the interaction of immune cells and bone metabolism, studies show the central role of the immune system in bone aging-related diseases and show promise for novel immunomodulatory therapies.
文摘Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is a global problem that affects about half of the world’s population and requires sufficient attention in clinical and scientific work. Due to differences in economic and medical conditions among countries around the world, there is currently no unified treatment plan for anti-HP. In China, empirical quadruple therapy is mainly used. With the abuse of antibiotics, many patients face the problem of secondary eradication after failure, and the resistance rate of HP is gradually increasing. After eradication failure, drug sensitivity cultivation is carried out to choose sensitive antibiotics for treatment. A new strategy is currently needed to address how to improve the eradication rate of HP during the first eradication. This article aims to discuss the first-line treatment plans and research progress for eradicating HP based on drug sensitivity testing before eradication. Compared with traditional empirical therapies, treatment based on drug sensitivity results can effectively improve the eradication rate of HP, and reduce drug resistance rates, and adverse reactions, among other benefits. .