Objective To investigate the dynamic changes observed in serum levels of interleukins (ILs), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1 ) in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) ...Objective To investigate the dynamic changes observed in serum levels of interleukins (ILs), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1 ) in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients.Methods Sixty-one cases of SARS with positive antibodies to SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) were classified into the following categories: initial stage (3-7 days), peak stage (8-14 days), and remission and recovery stage (15 -27 days). Forty-four healthy individuals were used as controls. Serum levels of ILs, TNF-a and TGF-p, were measured in all subjects. Serum antibodies to SARS-CoV were detected only in SARS cases.Results The mean concentration of serum IL - 6 in SARS patients did not differ from that in the control group in initial and peak stages, but became significantly higher in remission and recovery stage compared with the control group, initial and peak stages ( P<0. 01). The mean concentration of serum IL-8 in SARS patients did not differ from that of the control group in initial stage, but was significantly higher than control group in peak stage and remission and recovery stage ( P < 0. 05). And it was more significantly higher in remission and recovery stage than in peak stage ( P<0. 01). The mean concentrations of IL-16 and TNF-αin SARS patients were higher than those of the control group for every length of the clinical courses investigated, and were especially high in remission and recovery stage (P<0. 01). SARS patients experienced higher concentration of serum IL-13 compared with the controls in initial stage ( P < 0. 01), but returned to normal levels in peak stage and in remission and recovery stage. The mean concentration of serum IL-18 in SARS patients was significantly lower than that of the control group during all clinical courses ( P < 0. 05). The mean concentration of serum TGF-β1, in SARS patients was higher than that of the control group during all clinical courses. Although TGF-bbbbb1 in serum decreased in remission and recovery stage in SARS patients, the aver展开更多
基金The study was sponsored by the National Research Project for SARS (No. 2003AA208102).
文摘Objective To investigate the dynamic changes observed in serum levels of interleukins (ILs), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1 ) in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients.Methods Sixty-one cases of SARS with positive antibodies to SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) were classified into the following categories: initial stage (3-7 days), peak stage (8-14 days), and remission and recovery stage (15 -27 days). Forty-four healthy individuals were used as controls. Serum levels of ILs, TNF-a and TGF-p, were measured in all subjects. Serum antibodies to SARS-CoV were detected only in SARS cases.Results The mean concentration of serum IL - 6 in SARS patients did not differ from that in the control group in initial and peak stages, but became significantly higher in remission and recovery stage compared with the control group, initial and peak stages ( P<0. 01). The mean concentration of serum IL-8 in SARS patients did not differ from that of the control group in initial stage, but was significantly higher than control group in peak stage and remission and recovery stage ( P < 0. 05). And it was more significantly higher in remission and recovery stage than in peak stage ( P<0. 01). The mean concentrations of IL-16 and TNF-αin SARS patients were higher than those of the control group for every length of the clinical courses investigated, and were especially high in remission and recovery stage (P<0. 01). SARS patients experienced higher concentration of serum IL-13 compared with the controls in initial stage ( P < 0. 01), but returned to normal levels in peak stage and in remission and recovery stage. The mean concentration of serum IL-18 in SARS patients was significantly lower than that of the control group during all clinical courses ( P < 0. 05). The mean concentration of serum TGF-β1, in SARS patients was higher than that of the control group during all clinical courses. Although TGF-bbbbb1 in serum decreased in remission and recovery stage in SARS patients, the aver