<div style="text-align:justify;"> In this paper, we report a single-mode Fabry-Pérot long wave infrared quantum cascade lasers based on the double phonon resonance active region design. For room t...<div style="text-align:justify;"> In this paper, we report a single-mode Fabry-Pérot long wave infrared quantum cascade lasers based on the double phonon resonance active region design. For room temperature CW operation, the wafer with 35 stages was processed into buried heterostructure lasers. For a 4 mm long and 13 μm wide laser with high-reflectivity (HR) coating on the rear facet, continuous wave output power of 43 mW at 288 K and 5 mW at 303 K is obtained with threshold current densities of 2.17 and 2.7 kA/cm2. The lasing wavelength is around 10.5 μm. Single mode emission was observed for this particular device over the whole investigated current and temperature range. </div>展开更多
We report on the design and fabrication of a dual-wavelength switchable quantum cascade laser(QCL)by optimizing thedesign of a homogeneous active region and combining superposed distributed feedback gratings.Coaxial,s...We report on the design and fabrication of a dual-wavelength switchable quantum cascade laser(QCL)by optimizing thedesign of a homogeneous active region and combining superposed distributed feedback gratings.Coaxial,single-modeemissions at two different wavelengths were achieved only through adjusting the bias voltage.Room temperature continuous-wave operation with output powers of above 30 mW and 75 mW was realized for single-mode emission at 7.61μmand 7.06μm,respectively.The simplified fabrication process and easy wavelength control of our designed dual-wavelengthQCL make it very attractive for developing miniature multi-species gas sensing systems.展开更多
For mode selection in a quantum cascade laser(QCL),we demonstrate an anti-symmetric sampled grating(ASG).The wavelength of the-1-th mode of this laser has been blue-shifted more than 75 nm(~10 cm^(-1))compared with th...For mode selection in a quantum cascade laser(QCL),we demonstrate an anti-symmetric sampled grating(ASG).The wavelength of the-1-th mode of this laser has been blue-shifted more than 75 nm(~10 cm^(-1))compared with that of an ordinary sampled grating laser with an emission wavelength of approximately 8.6μm,when the periodicities within both the base grating and the sample grating are kept constant.Under this condition,an improvement in the continuous tuning capability of the QCL array is ensured.The ASG structure is fabricated in holographic exposure and optical photolithography,thereby enhancing its flexibility,repeatability,and cost-effectiveness.The wavelength modulation capability of the two channels of the grating is insensitive to the variations in channel size,assuming that the overall waveguide width remains constant.The output wavelength can be tailored freely within a certain range by adjusting the width of the ridge and the material of the cladding layer.展开更多
We demonstrated an electrically pumped InP-based microcavity laser operating in continuous-wave mode.The active region is designed with antimony surfactants to enhance the gain at 2 μm,and a selective electrical isol...We demonstrated an electrically pumped InP-based microcavity laser operating in continuous-wave mode.The active region is designed with antimony surfactants to enhance the gain at 2 μm,and a selective electrical isolation scheme is used to secure continuous-wave operation for the microcavity laser at room temperature.The lasers were fabricated as a notched elliptical resonator,resulting in a highly unidirectional far-field profile with an in-plane beam divergence of less than 2°.Single-mode emission was obtained over the entire dynamic range,and the laser frequencies were tuned linearly with the pumping current.Overall,these directional lasers pave the way for portable and highly integrated on-chip sensing applications.展开更多
文摘<div style="text-align:justify;"> In this paper, we report a single-mode Fabry-Pérot long wave infrared quantum cascade lasers based on the double phonon resonance active region design. For room temperature CW operation, the wafer with 35 stages was processed into buried heterostructure lasers. For a 4 mm long and 13 μm wide laser with high-reflectivity (HR) coating on the rear facet, continuous wave output power of 43 mW at 288 K and 5 mW at 303 K is obtained with threshold current densities of 2.17 and 2.7 kA/cm2. The lasing wavelength is around 10.5 μm. Single mode emission was observed for this particular device over the whole investigated current and temperature range. </div>
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61874110,61734006,61991430,61835011,and 62174158)Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.2021107)Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB43000000).
文摘We report on the design and fabrication of a dual-wavelength switchable quantum cascade laser(QCL)by optimizing thedesign of a homogeneous active region and combining superposed distributed feedback gratings.Coaxial,single-modeemissions at two different wavelengths were achieved only through adjusting the bias voltage.Room temperature continuous-wave operation with output powers of above 30 mW and 75 mW was realized for single-mode emission at 7.61μmand 7.06μm,respectively.The simplified fabrication process and easy wavelength control of our designed dual-wavelengthQCL make it very attractive for developing miniature multi-species gas sensing systems.
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2021YFB3201900)in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61991430, 61774146, 61790583,61627822, and 61774150)in part by the Key Projects of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant Nos. 2018147, YJKYYQ20190002, QYZDJ-SSW-JSC027,XDB43000000)
文摘For mode selection in a quantum cascade laser(QCL),we demonstrate an anti-symmetric sampled grating(ASG).The wavelength of the-1-th mode of this laser has been blue-shifted more than 75 nm(~10 cm^(-1))compared with that of an ordinary sampled grating laser with an emission wavelength of approximately 8.6μm,when the periodicities within both the base grating and the sample grating are kept constant.Under this condition,an improvement in the continuous tuning capability of the QCL array is ensured.The ASG structure is fabricated in holographic exposure and optical photolithography,thereby enhancing its flexibility,repeatability,and cost-effectiveness.The wavelength modulation capability of the two channels of the grating is insensitive to the variations in channel size,assuming that the overall waveguide width remains constant.The output wavelength can be tailored freely within a certain range by adjusting the width of the ridge and the material of the cladding layer.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2021YFB3201900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61991430,61790583,and 61774150)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.2021107)。
文摘We demonstrated an electrically pumped InP-based microcavity laser operating in continuous-wave mode.The active region is designed with antimony surfactants to enhance the gain at 2 μm,and a selective electrical isolation scheme is used to secure continuous-wave operation for the microcavity laser at room temperature.The lasers were fabricated as a notched elliptical resonator,resulting in a highly unidirectional far-field profile with an in-plane beam divergence of less than 2°.Single-mode emission was obtained over the entire dynamic range,and the laser frequencies were tuned linearly with the pumping current.Overall,these directional lasers pave the way for portable and highly integrated on-chip sensing applications.