Considering the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger model with dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs), we comparatively and numerically study the effects of contact interaction, DDI and disorder on the properties of diffusion...Considering the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger model with dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs), we comparatively and numerically study the effects of contact interaction, DDI and disorder on the properties of diffusion of dipolar condensate in one-dimensional quasi-periodic potentials. Due to the coupled effects of the contact interaction and the DDI, some new and interesting mechanisms are found: both the DDI and the contact interaction can destroy localization and lead to a subdiffusive growth of the second moment of the wave packet. However, compared with the contact interaction, the effect of DDI on the subdiffusion is stronger. Furthermore and interestingly, we find that when the contact interaction (λ1) and DDI (A2) satisfy λ1 ≥ 2λ2, the property of the subdiffusion depends only on contact interaction; when λ1 ≤ 2λ2, the property of the subdiffusion is completely determined by DDI. Remarkably, we numerically give the critical value of disorder strength v* for different values of contact interaction and DDI. When the disorder strength v ≥ v*, the wave packet is localized. On the contrary, when the disorder strength v ≤ v*, the wave packet is subdiffusive.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11274255 and 11305132the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grand No 20136203110001+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province under Grant No 2011GS04358the Creation of Science and Technology of Northwest Normal University under Grant Nos NWNU-KJCXGC-03-48 and NWNU-LKQN-12-12
文摘Considering the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger model with dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs), we comparatively and numerically study the effects of contact interaction, DDI and disorder on the properties of diffusion of dipolar condensate in one-dimensional quasi-periodic potentials. Due to the coupled effects of the contact interaction and the DDI, some new and interesting mechanisms are found: both the DDI and the contact interaction can destroy localization and lead to a subdiffusive growth of the second moment of the wave packet. However, compared with the contact interaction, the effect of DDI on the subdiffusion is stronger. Furthermore and interestingly, we find that when the contact interaction (λ1) and DDI (A2) satisfy λ1 ≥ 2λ2, the property of the subdiffusion depends only on contact interaction; when λ1 ≤ 2λ2, the property of the subdiffusion is completely determined by DDI. Remarkably, we numerically give the critical value of disorder strength v* for different values of contact interaction and DDI. When the disorder strength v ≥ v*, the wave packet is localized. On the contrary, when the disorder strength v ≤ v*, the wave packet is subdiffusive.