In this paper,plant niche breadth and niche overlap were analyzed on oasis-desert ecotone in Fukang of Xinjiang,with 7 measurements.The results reveal that:the methods for measuring niche breadth such as Simpson,Shann...In this paper,plant niche breadth and niche overlap were analyzed on oasis-desert ecotone in Fukang of Xinjiang,with 7 measurements.The results reveal that:the methods for measuring niche breadth such as Simpson,Shannon Wiener and Levins formula were all fit to plants on oasis desert ecotone,while Simpson,Shannon Wiener were better than Levins; niche overlap formula of Levins,Wang gang,Pianka were all suitable to reflect niche structure,But Wang-gang’s method was more rational than the others.The minimal spanning tree and polar ordination proved it fully.展开更多
DEA 模型(C^2R 模型,C^2GS^2模型,C^2W 模型和 C^2WH 模型等)是用来评价决策单元之间的相对有效性的.本文将给出关于具有更一般形式的综合 DEA 模型中的 DEA 有效决策单元集合的几个恒等式.这些等式表明在评价相对有效性时,可以将决策...DEA 模型(C^2R 模型,C^2GS^2模型,C^2W 模型和 C^2WH 模型等)是用来评价决策单元之间的相对有效性的.本文将给出关于具有更一般形式的综合 DEA 模型中的 DEA 有效决策单元集合的几个恒等式.这些等式表明在评价相对有效性时,可以将决策单元按照实际情况进行分组,先评价组内决策单元之间的相对有效性,再利用得到的信息进行不同组之间的有效决策单元的效率评价,如此等等.展开更多
文摘In this paper,plant niche breadth and niche overlap were analyzed on oasis-desert ecotone in Fukang of Xinjiang,with 7 measurements.The results reveal that:the methods for measuring niche breadth such as Simpson,Shannon Wiener and Levins formula were all fit to plants on oasis desert ecotone,while Simpson,Shannon Wiener were better than Levins; niche overlap formula of Levins,Wang gang,Pianka were all suitable to reflect niche structure,But Wang-gang’s method was more rational than the others.The minimal spanning tree and polar ordination proved it fully.
文摘DEA 模型(C^2R 模型,C^2GS^2模型,C^2W 模型和 C^2WH 模型等)是用来评价决策单元之间的相对有效性的.本文将给出关于具有更一般形式的综合 DEA 模型中的 DEA 有效决策单元集合的几个恒等式.这些等式表明在评价相对有效性时,可以将决策单元按照实际情况进行分组,先评价组内决策单元之间的相对有效性,再利用得到的信息进行不同组之间的有效决策单元的效率评价,如此等等.
